西安市长安区学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

西安市长安区学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

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西安市长安区学年高一英语下学期期中试题

长安一中2018—2018学年第二学期期中考试

高一英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.满分150分；考试时间100分钟。

5.请将31-35试题的答案填涂在答题卡71-75相对应的位置上。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

How

muchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18

答案是B

1.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.

2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?

A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.

3.W

hatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.

4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome

第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolo

okaft

erhersi

ster.

C.Tofindanewjob.

7.Howold

wasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewY

ork?

A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.

8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?

A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whetarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficrules.

C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.

10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A

.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.

C.Warningdriversofairpollution.

11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?

A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?

A.O

neweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.

13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.

C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?

A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.

C.Theyareonspecialoffer.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.WhydidJanecallMike?

A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.

16.WherewillJanebeinaboutonehour?

A.AtMike’splace.B.Attheairport.C.Atagarage.

17.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Janehasjustlearnedtodrive.B.Jane’scarisinbadcondition.

C.Mikewillgototheairport.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdidthespeakeraskthestudentstodotheweekbefore?

A.Writeashortstory.B.Prepareforthelesson.

C.Le

arnmoreaboutthewriter

19.Whydoesthespeakeraskthequestions?

A.Tocheckthestudents’understandingofthestory.

B.Todrawthestudents’attentiontoreadingskills.

C.Toletthestudentsdiscussfather-sonrelationships.

20.Whatwillthestudentsdoin10minutes?

A.Askmorequestions.B.Discussingroups.C.Givetheiranswers.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

第一节：

（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Mostchildrennowchatdailyeitheronlineorthroughtheirmobilephones.Theyareconnectingtoahugenumberofotherchildrenallovertheworld.Someareshy“inreallife”butareconfidenttocommunicatewithothersonline;othersfindsupportfrompeopleoftheirownageonrelationship

issues,orproblemsathome.

Sometimestheonlineworld,justliketherealworld,canintroduceproblems,suchasarguments.Goingonlineisgreatfun,buttherearealsoafewpeoplewhousetheInternetforoffensive（冒犯性的）orillegalaims.Childrenmustbemadeawareofboththegoodthingsandthedangers.

Tokeepchildrensafeyourmanagementmustcoverthefamilycomputer.JustasyoudecidewhichTVprogramsaresuitable,youneedtodothesameforthewebsitesandchatroomsyourchildrenvisit.Remindyourchildrenthatonlinefriendsarestillstrangers.Remindingthemoftheriskswillkeepthemalert（警惕）.

Computerstudiesarepartofschoolworknow,soit’slikelythatyourchildrenmayknowmorethanyoudo.Wegetleftbehindwhenitcomestothelatestgad-getsandtheinteractiveareasofwebsites,likechatroomsandmessageboards,whichareespeciallystrange.Thelanguageofchatisstrangetomanyparents,too.Chatterslovetouseabbreviations（缩写）suchas:

atb—allthebest,bbfn—byebyefornow,cul8er—seeyoulater,gr8—great,Idk—Idon’tknow,imbl—itmustbelove,kit—keepintouch,paw—parentsarewatching,lol—laughoutloud,xlnt—excellent!

21.Whichofthefollowingwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?

A.TheInternetisnogoodforchildren.

B.Thechatlanguageisstrangetoadults.

C.Childrenshouldn’tchatsomuchonline.

D.TheInternetisagoodplaceforchildren.

22.Inordertokeepchildrensafeonline,you’dbetter______.

A.choosesuitablewebsitesandchatroomsforthem

B.teachthemtousecorrectnetwords

C.surftheInternettogetherwiththem

D.forbidthemtousetheInternet

23.Ifyoustandbesidehimwhenyoursonischattingaboutsomethingsecretonline,hemayuse______.

A.bbfnB.lolC.pawD.cul8er

B

Mygrandfathergrewupinwar-tornEurope.WhenGermansoldiersoccupiedhishometown,thethrivingcityofTarow,Poland,herefusedtoobeythemandeventuallyjoinedtheSovietarmytofightforhiscountry’sfreedom.“Standstraight,standtall,”hetoldhimself.

Afterthewar,in1947,heboardedaboatforManhattan.Hewashungryandsufferingfrom

seasickness.Allaloneinanewcountry

hewasfrightenedabouthisfuture.Still,hemarchedhead-onintothehustleandbustleofthestreetsofNewYork.SoonhemetotherEuropeanimmigrants,eachofthemtryingtofindhisorher

ownway.Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn’the?

“Standstraight,standtall,”hewouldremindhimself.

Thankstothehelpofaloyalandtrustingfriend,mygrandfathergainedajewelryboothonCanalStreet,NewYorkCity.Heoncetoldmehownervoushewasonthatfirstdayofwork.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthistoughnewbusiness,butalsoanewlanguage.

Tohissurprise,themeninneighboringbooths—whocouldhavetakenadvantageofhim—offeredtheirhelpandadvice.Withinmonths,mygrandfatherwascommandinghisspotbehindthecounter,sellingdiamondsandculturedpearlsasifhe’dbeendoingithis

wholelife.

Standstraightandstandtall.

Inlateryears,mygrandfatherwouldtakebothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.Ashestoodwitheachofthem,hethoughtabouttheirnewbeginnings,andoftheadventuresandjourneystheywouldexperiencetogether.Healsothoughtaboutthechildrenwhowouldonedaycarryonhisfamilyname.

Iamsoproudtobeoneofthosechildren.Listeningtomygrandfather’sremarkableexperienceshaschangedthewayIviewmyownlife.

24．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedinthepassage?

a.Mygrandfathertookbothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.

b.WorldWarIIbrokeoutinEurope.

c.MygrandfatherwenttoAmerica.

d.Mygrandfatherbegantorunhisdiamondbusiness.

e.Themeninneighboringboothshelpedhim.

A．b,c,a,d,eB．b,c,d,e,aC．b,c,e,a,dD．c,b,e,d,a

25．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．MygrandfatherwasasoldierduringWorldWarII.

B．MygrandfatherwenttoAmericabysea.

C．Mygrandfatherhadbeendoingajewelrybusinesshiswholelife.

D．Mygrandfatherranhisbusinesssuccessfully.

26．Grandpaprobablyinspiredhisgrandchildrenintimeoftroublebysaying“_______”.

A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B．Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves

C．Standstraight,standtall

D．Practicemakesperfect

27．Itcanbeconcludedthat____________.

A．Grandpaneverlostheartintimeofhardships

B．Grandpaneverthrewdoubtuponhisfate

C．Grandpawasborntobeabusinessman

D．Grandpadidn’tliveuptohisfriend’sexpectations

C

Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbacktoschool?

I’msurelotsofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.

Doctorsarestartingtoworryaboutthatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRichHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Richisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps（带子）tocarrythem,butmanyotherchooserolling（转动的）bags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandhousesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurtbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.

Buthowmuchistoomuch?

Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,ablackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.

Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybooksthattheywillbereadingatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.

Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall.

28.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbags

B.children

inothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavyschoolbags

C.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags

D.onlychildrenintheUScarrytoohe