校本作业学年下学期高二英语限时训练四文档格式.docx
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Andhowaboutmaintainingrelationshipswhilein__11____?
Somekeep__12___withtheirfriendsviainternet;
somesendlettersandpostcards,orevenphotos;
othersmayjustcallandsayhi,justtolettheirfriendsknowthatthey'
restill___13___andwell.Peoplefindwaystokeepintouch.Makingfriendsonthewayhelpstravelersfeel___14___athome.Backpackersinyouthhostelsmaybecomeverygoodfriends,____15____closerthansiblings(兄弟姐妹).
Nowadays,___16___peopleareworkingintheirlocaltowns,sohowdotheydevelopa___17___ofbelonging?
Wheneverwe___18___ourlocalboundaries,thereisalwaysanother“home”waiting___19___.Whereverweare,withjustalittlebitofeffortand___20__,wecanmaketheplacewestay“home”.
1.A.bringB.takeC.assistD.associate
2.A.boardersB.farmersC.scholarsD.citizens
3.A.atlastB.atmostC.atleastD.atbest
4.A.explodedB.prolongedC.exposedD.preferred
5.A.belongingsB.jewelleryC.treasureD.furniture
6.A.wheneverB.wereverC.howeverD.whoever
7.A.infactB.asaresultC.eventhoughD.onthecontrary
8.A.frequentlyB.necessarilyC.simplyD.immediately
9.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.FurthermoreD.Still
10.A.solidB.fragileC.liquidD.mobile
11.A.workB.transportC.businessD.holiday
12.A.controlB.concernC.contactD.condition
13.A.busyB.freeC.enjoyableD.alive
14.A.nowandthenB.whetherornotC.moreorlessD.soonerorlater
15.A.andB.soC.butD.even
16.A.fewerB.moreC.manyD.most
17.A.feelingB.emotionC.senseD.expression
18.A.keepoutofB.dropoutofC.stepoutofD.getoutof
19.A.tofindB.tobefoundC.tobefindingD.tohavebeenfound
20.A.preparationB.imaginationC.impressionD.decision
二、阅读理解【b】
Chinesecarmakershavenarrowedthequalitygapwiththeirforeignrivalsintheworld’slargestvehiclemarkettothesmallestlevelinsevenyears,accordingtoresearch.
Buttheimprovementshavenotbeenenoughtoseeanobviousdropinthemarketshareforlocalcarcompaniesthisyear,raisingquestionsabouttheirabilitytobeglobalcompetitors.
TheannualqualitysurveyofChina’scarmarketbyJ.D.Power,aCalifornianmarketresearchcompany,tracksthenumberofmechanicalanddesignproblemsreportedper100vehiclesbymorethan21,000Chinesedrivers.
Itdocumented131problemsper100domestic(国内的)vehicles,comparedwith95per100foreignvehicles.The36-pointgapwasthenarrowestinthestudy’sseven-yearhistory.WhenChinaovertooktheUSastheworld’slargestcarmakerinthe2009,thegapbetweendomesticandforeigncarswas145points.“It’sevidencetotheimprovementsthatdomesticbrandshavebeenmaking,”saidGeoffBroderick,headofJ.D.Power’soperations.“By2018thedomesticandtheglobalbrandswillbeequalintermsofquality.”
Despitethesteadyimprovementinquality,localvehiclemakershavebeenperformingpoorlythisyear.AccordingtotheChinaAssociationofAutomobileManufacturers,domesticbrand’sshareofthemarketforcars—notincludingSUVs—hasfallenfromabout25percentto20percent.
“Chinesecustomersareverypickyintheworldbecausetheyhavebeentrainedtodistrustproducts,”saidMrBroderick,citingscandals(丑闻)affectingbabymilkpowderandtoys.
“Theygointoasituationexpectingtherecouldbequalityissues,whereasintheWestwetrustthebrands.
21.WhatwasthegapbetweenChinesevehiclesandforeignvehiclesin2016?
A.131points.B.145points.C.95points.D.36points.
22.Thedatainthefourthparagraphshowsthat________.
A.themarketshareofthedomesticcarshasdropped
B.thequalityofdomesticvehicleshavebeenimproved
C.China’scarshavemanymechanicalanddesignproblems
D.J.D.Powerhasdonemanysurveysinthepastsevenyears
23.J.D.Poweris________.
A.anameofacompany
B.acarmaker
C.aheadofanassociation
D.amilkbrand
24.AccordingtowhatMr.Brodericksaidinthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat________.
A.Chinesecarmarketwillbeoptimisticasisexpected
B.Chineseandwesternconsumershavedifferentattitudestoproducts
C.hedoesn’tlikeChinesecustomersbecausetheydon’ttrustproducts
D.itiseasierforChina’scarcompaniestosellcarstotheWest
三、用所给词的正确形式填空【b/c】
25.Theybelievethatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenightsothefood________________________inthecanandthecanisthenthrownoutofthehut.(烘干)
26.Helpthosewhoare_________________andthatwillberewarding.(在危急中)
27.Thosestudents__________________________theresultsoftheCollegeEntranceExamination.(渴望)
28.专注于读书,Judieth没有注意到朋友的到来。
________herbook,Judiethdidn'
tnoticethecomingofherfriend.(absorb)
29.他昨天在机场丢失的那台手提电脑是IBM的。
Thecomputer________attheairportyesterdayisanIBMlaptop,(lose)
30.昨晚,电肯定切断了,因为当时工人们正在检修线路。
Theelectricity________lastnight,fortheworkerswereexaminingtheelectricwires.(cut)
31.雨连续下了三个星期,彻底毁了我们的假期。
Itrainedforthreeweeksonend,completely________.(ruin)
32.Black先生每天相当忙,因此,他的秘书常常留言提醒他该做的事。
MrBlackwasratherbusyeveryday,sothemessagesfromhissecretarywouldremindhimof________.(do)
33.这家大公司的首席执行官认为,真正重要的是新员工的能力,而不是他们毕业于什么大学。
TheCEOfromthebigcompanybelievedthatitwasthenewcomers'
ability________,nottheuniversitytheygraduatedfrom.(difference)
34.他没耐心了,突然生起气来,这使讨论不愉快地结束了。
With________,heburstwithanger,whichputanunpleasantendtothediscussion.(run)
35.I________(极想)knowwhereyouarefrom.
36.Helenborrowedmybook__________________(不久前的一天),sayingthatshewouldreturnitsoon.
37.Thegovernmentsetupaworkinggrouptocollectinformationwhich_________(与……有关)theaccident.
38.YoumademefeelimportantandshowedmethatIcould__________(很重要).
39.Theywrotethenoticeinbigredletterssothatitwould________(醒目).
40.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherothersenses,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowto_________(适应)hernewenvironment.
41.Wewanttoencouragestudentsto__________________(参加)therunningoftheclass.
42.Watertheplantregularly,neverlettingthesoil_______(变干).
43.HavingseentheX-ray,thedoctordecidedto________(给……做手术)thepatient.
44.She________(偶然发现)someoldphotographsinadrawerwhenshewastidyingtheroom.
五、语法填空【b】
AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes,“honestyisthebestpolicy”.Itismorethananoldcliché
(陈词滥调),but45.goodwaytoliveyourlife.
First,honestyisthe46.(easy)choicethatwecanmake.Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething.Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.
Second,honestygivesusmuch47.(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife,butthatisnottrue.Soonerorlaterthosedishonestpeople48.(pay)apricefortheiracts;
onthecontrary,whenwearehonest,weare49.(true)free.
Ifthereweretwopeople50.(stand)beforeyou,apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson51.isknowntobedishonest,whowouldyoubemorelikely52.(believe)?
I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.53.weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday.Thechoiceis54.(you).Whatwillyouchoose?
2018-2019学年下学期高二英语限时训练四答案
完型:
【解析】主要讲述了在旅者如何在行走中找到归属感,拥有家的感觉。
不论身处何处,只要稍加努力和想象力,我们就能把栖身之地营造成一个"
家"
1.B
考查动词辨析。
bring带来,引来;
take拿,取;
.Assist协助;
associate使)联合,结交,联想。
句意:
人人都需要家:
小孩子把父母的住所当做是自己的家。
take…as…把…当作。
根据句意可知B符合题意。
2.A
考查名词。
boarders寄宿生,寄宿者;
farmer农民;
scholars学者;
citizens公民,国民。
寄宿生在平日把学校称为“家。
根据后面的school理解可以判定出寄宿生(boarders)才会把学校当作家。
故选A,
3.C
考查短语辨析。
atlast最后;
atmost至多,最多;
atleast至少,无论如何,反正;
atbest至多,充其量。
至于旅者呢……至少有几晚他们没有能称为“家”的地方。
故选C项。
4.B
Explode爆炸;
prolong延长,拉长,拖延,延期;
expose暴露,接触;
prefer偏爱,喜欢。
此处与后面的“periodsoftime”结合起来表示“长期出门在外”要用prolong。
那么那些不得不长期出门在外的人怎么办?
根据句意可知B项符合题意。
5.A
考查名词辨析。
.Belongings个人的物品,财产;
jewellery首饰,饰物;
treasure金银财宝,宝藏;
furniture家俱。
根据后面的“likebedsheets,pillowcasesandfamilyphotos”可知个人日用品(belongings)之类的。
有些经常出门的旅者会随身携带些属于自己的日用品。
故选A项。
6.B
考查连词。
经常出门的旅者会随身携带些属于自己的日用品,像床单、枕套或全家福相片等,无论走到哪里,这些东西都能带给他们家的感觉。
分析句意可知,无论在哪,带着自己的日用品就像在家。
故选B项。
7.B
infact事实上;
asaresult因此;
eventhough即使;
onthecontrary相反地。
有些人在长驻时会待在同一家旅馆里,因此他们对店里的服务和人员都非常熟悉。
根据前面的“stayforlongperiodinthesamehotel”以及后面的“becomeveryfamiliarwithserviceandattendants”判断出两者之间是原因状语或者结果状语,依据选项此处选择B项的“asaresult”,引导一结果状语从句。
故选B
8.C
考查副词辨析。
此处表示“只是简单地(simply简单地)放些花使得房间更像个家”,因为是在hotel,所以frequently(频繁地,屡次地)不适合;
necessarily(必要地,必需地)不适合;
immediately(立刻,马上)之意也不适合。
故选C。
9.C
考查连词词义辨析。
空格后面的内容与之前介绍的是并列关系,故C项的Furthermore适合,故选C。
10.D
考查形容词词义辨析。
此处是对露营车的综述,A项solid表示“固定的”,B项fragile是“易碎的,脆弱的”而C项liquid是“流动的,灵活的”,这儿应该是表示mobile“移动的”,故选D。
11.B
考查名词词义辨析。
此处表示的是“在行进的过程中”,用B项transport的适合。
12.C
考查名词短语辨析。
control控制;
concern关心,关注;
contact联系;
condition条件。
与后面的“keepintouch”意思相似,这儿需要的是短语“keepcontactwith”表示“保持联系”,故选C
13.D
busy忙;
free自由的,免费的;
enjoyable愉快的,快乐的;
alive活着的。
依据上下文看此处表示