2015年高考英语全国卷2及答案Word格式.doc
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A.endedalltheirprograms
C.changedtocommercials
B.providedfewerchannels
D.showedall-nightmovies
()3.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?
A.Byshakingandhittingit.
C.Byswitchingchannels.
B.Byturningitonandoff.
D.Byhavingitrepaired.
()4.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?
A.Curious.
B.Anxious.
C.Cautious.
D.Humorous.
B
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces---andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclock-ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.
()5.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout__________.
A.theirhomecomforts
C.housebuying
B.theirbodyshape
D.healthydiets
()6.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople__________.
A.digestfoodbetter
C.burnmorecalories
B.reducefoodintake
D.regaintheirappetites
()7.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?
A.Eatquickly.
C.Usesmallerspoons.
B.Playfastmusic.
D.Turndownthelights.
()8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetest?
A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?
C.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness
B.WaysofServingDinner
D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?
C
Morestudentthaneverbeforearetakingagap-year(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalledthe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.
Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbyUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).
Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible,”hesaid.
Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthadship---youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£
15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.
()9.Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?
A.Itisflexibleinlength.
C.Itisincreasinglypopular.
B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.
D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.
()10.AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear__________.
A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudies
B.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobs
C.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebt
D.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities
()11.HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?
A.He’spuzzled.
B.He’sworried.
C.He’ssurprised.
D.He’sannoyed.
()12.WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?
A.Attendadditionalcourses.
C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation.
B.Makeplansforthenewterm.
D.Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.
D
ChooseYourOne-DayTours
TourA---Bath&
StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge---£
37until26Marchand£
39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB----Oxford&
StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse---£
32until12Marchand£
36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”formStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC---WindsorCastle&
HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace---£
34untilMarchand£
37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!
Tour
D---Cambridge
including
entrance
fees
to
the
Tower
of
Saint
Mary
Great---£
33until18Marchand£
37thereafter.
Includes
a
guided
tour
Cambridge,
famous
university
town,
and
gardens
18th
century.
()13.Which
will
you
choose
if
want
see
England’s
oldest
city?
A.TourA.
B.TourB.
C.TourC.
D.TourD.
()14.Which
following
tours
charges
lowest
fee
on
17
March?
A.Windsor
Castle
&
Hampton
Court.
C.Bath
Stonehenge.
B.Oxford
Stratford.
D.Cambridge.
()15.Why
is
Court
major
tourist
attraction?
A.It
used
be
home
royal
families.
C.It
palace
in
Britain.
B.It
well-known
maze.
D.It
world-famous
castle.
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.16,buythebest-fitting,best-builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.17.Asalways,youshouldstretch(伸展)atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.
Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.18,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.19.Aftertwoweeks,