届高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳Word格式.docx

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届高考英语考前冲刺精选资料派生词归纳Word格式.docx

appearance

disappear

11

apply

application

applicant

12

assist

assistance

assistant

13

attract

attraction

attractive

14

beauty

beautiful

beautifully

15

usual

usually

unusual

16

believe

belief

believable

unbelievable

17

use

useful

useless

18

brave

bravery

bravely

19

breath

breathe

breathless

20

care

careful

carefully

careless

21

chemistry

chemical

chemist

22

comfort

comfortable

comfortably

23

compete

competition

competent

competitor

24

contradict

contradiction

contradictory

25

cook

cooker

26

correct

correction

correctly

27

translate

translation

translator

28

die

death

dead

deadly

29

deep

depth

deeply

30

devote

devotion

devoted

31

differ

difference

different

32

courage

encourage

discourage

33

educate

education

educator

34

electric

electricity

electrical

35

employ

employment/

unemployment

employer/employee

36

certain

certainly

uncertain

37

exact

exactly

38

fair

fairness

unfair

39

fortune

fortunate

fortunately

unfortunate

40

free

freedom

freely

41

friend

friendship

friendly

42

govern

government

governor

43

graduate

graduation

44

guide

guidance

45

happy

happiness

happily

unhappy

46

harm

harmful

harmless

47

help

helpful

helpless

48

hope

hopeful

hopefully

hopeless

49

immigrate

immigration

immigrant

50

possible

possibility

impossible

51

invent

invention

inventor

52

kind

kindness

kindly

unkind

53

tour

tourism

tourist

54

luck

lucky

luckily

unluckily

55

manage

management

manager

56

music

musical

musician

57

nation

nationality

national

58

organize

organization

organizer

59

paint

painting

painter

60

patient

patience

patiently

61

perform

performance

performer

62

person

personal

personally

63

photograph

photography

photographer

64

physics

physical

physicist

65

pleasure

pleased/pleasant

66

politics

political

politician

67

practise

practice

practical

68

produce

production

product(产品)

69

proper

properly

70

qualify

qualification

qualified

71

real

reality

realize/realize(v.)

really

72

receive

reception

receiver

73

relate

relation

relative

74

true

truth

truly

75

sad

sadness

sadly

76

safe

safety

safely

77

satisfy

satisfaction

satisfactory/satisfied/satisfying

78

science

scientific

scientist

79

separate

separation

separated

80

serve

service

servant

81

type

typewriter

typist

82

silent

silence

silently

83

simple

simplify

simply

84

smoke

smoker

85

social

society

socialist

86

speak

speech

speaker

87

special

specially

specialist

88

willing

willingness

unwilling

89

succeed

success

successful

successfully

90

sudden

suddenly

91

sun

sunshine

sunny

92

taste

tasty

tasteless

93

act

action

active

actor/actress

strong

strength

strengthen

strongly

二、写出下列单词的名词

1.absent----absence2.accurate----accuracy3.achieve----achievement

4.adjust----adjustment5.admit----admission6.affect----effect

7.advertise----advertisement8.advise----advertisement

9.agent----agency10.analyse----analysis11.apologize----apology

12.announce----announcement13.appreciate----appreciation

14.argue----argument15.arrange----arrangement16.arrive----arrival

17.assess----assessment18.associate----association19.assume----assumption

20.bleed----blood21.blind----blindness22.build----building

23.celebrate----celebration24.behave----behavior25.child----childhood

26.choose----choice27.collect----collection28.communicate---communication

29.conclude----conclusion30.congratulate----congratulation

31.connect----connection32.construct----construction

33.contain----container34.contribute----contribution

35.convenient----convenience36.decide----decision

37.decorate----decoration38.defend----defendence39.describe----description

40.develop----description41.difficult----difficulty42.disabled----disability

43.distant----distance44.enter----entrance45.equal----equality

46.equip----equipment47.evident----evidence48.examine----examination

49.exist----existence50.expect----expectation51.explain----explanation

52.express----expression53.greet----greeting54.grow----growth

55.fail----failure56.feel----feeling57.hungry----hunger

58.imagine----imagination59.ill----illness60.important----importance

61.impress----impression62.independent----independence

63.inform----information64.instruct----instruction65.intelligent----intelligence

66.introduce----introduction67.invite----invitation

68.judge----judgement69.laugh----laughter70.lose----loss

71.marry----marriage72.mean----meaning73.mix----mixture

74.move----movement75.occupy----occupation76.open----opening

77.operate----operation78.permit----permission79.pollute----pollution

80.press----pressure81.proud----pride82.prepare----preparation

83.pronounce----pronunciation84.protect----protection

85.punish----punishment86.record----recorder(机器)87.require----requirement

88.responsible----responsibility89.review----review

90.reserve----reservation91.secure----security92.shave----shaver

93.shop----shopping94.sick----sickness95.spell----spelling

96.starve----starvation97.suggest----suggestion98.survive----survival

99.tense----tension100.think----thought101.train----training

102.treat----treatment103.violent----violencelo4.warm----warmth

105.weigh----weight106.wise----wisdom107.young----youth

108.know----knowledge109.across----cross110.confident----confidence

111.appoint----appointment112.slave----slavery113.birth----birthplace/birthday

114.social----socialism115.weak----weakness116.sharp----sharpener

117.dark----darkness118.long----length

三、写出下列单词的形容词

1.centre----central2.challenge----challenging3.change----changeable/changeful

4.cheer----cheerful5.cloud----cloudy6.day----daily

7.danger----dangerous8.delight----delighted9.disturb----disturbing

10.dust----dusty11.east----eastern12.west----western

13.south----southern14.north----northern15.energy----energetic

16.enjoy----enjoyable17.end----endless18.bear----unbearable

19.agriculture----agricultural20.face----facial

21.fantasy----fantastic22.fool----foolish23.forget----forgetful

24.gold----golden25.health----healthy26.humor----humorous

27.love----lovely28.mistake----mistaken29.nature----natural

30.noise----noisy31.pain----painful32.peace----peaceful

33.poison----poisonous34.power----powerful35.race----racial

36.rain----rainy37.reason----reasonable38.religion----religious

39.salt----salty40.self----selfish41.skill----skilled/skillful

42.snow----snowy43.suit----suitable44.technique----technical

45.tradition----traditional46.trouble----troublesome47.thank----thankful

48.universe----universal49.value----valuable50.wealth----wealthy

51.week----weekly52.wind----windy53.wool----woolen

54.world----worldwide55.benefit----beneficial56.sleep----sleepy/asleep

四、写出下列单词的动词

1.bath----bathe2.large----enlarge3.weak----weaken

4.sharp----sharpen5.dark----darken6.long----lengthen

五、写出下列单词的动作执行者(或和本动作有关的人)。

1.architecture----architect2.art----artist3.astronomy----astronomer

4.business----businessman5.clean----cleaner6.crime----criminal

7.dance----dancer8.design----designer9.engine----engineer

10.farm----farmer11.foreign----foreigner12.host----hostess

13.hunt----hunter14.lead----leader15.novel----novelist

16.own----owner17.piano----pianist18.poem----poet

19.police----policeman20.post----postman21.prison----prisoner

22.rule----ruler23.sing----singer24.strange----stranger

25.teach----teacher26.teenage----teenager27.travel----traveler

28.village----villager29.visit----visitor30.win----winner

31.work----worker32.library----librarian33.wait----waitress

34.write----writer35.report----reporter

六、写出下列单词的反义词

1.advantage----disadvantage2.like(喜欢)----dislike

3.legal----illegal4.fit----unfit

七、常用国家或地区的派生词。

地名

noun.(人)

capital

非洲

Africa

African

亚洲

Asia

Asian

欧洲

Europe

European

美国

America

American

WashingtonD.C

澳大得亚

Au

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