专四语法题Word格式文档下载.docx
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D.wouldbe
A,B,D,B,A,A
代词,名词,数词(比例较小),从句
1.Abovethetreesarethehills
magnificencetheriverfaithfullyreflectsonthesurface.
(2003)
A.where
B.ofwhose
C.whoseD.which
2.Haveyoueverreceived
ofwhathashappenedtoher?
(1998)
A.theword
B.words
C.wordD.thewords
3.Yesterdaymyauntboughtsomenew
forherflatattheseaside.(1998)
A.furniture
B.furnitures
C.possession
D.possessions
4.Becausefuelsuppliesarefiniteandmanypeoplearewasteful,wewillhavetoinstall
solarheatingdeviceinourhome.
(2005)
A.sometypeof
B.sometypesofa
C.sometypeofa
D.sometypesof
5.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo
fordifferentreasons.
A.them
B./
C.it
D.theirs
6.一Whyareyoustaring?
一I’veneverseen
.treebefore.
A.kindof
B.thatkindof
C.suchkind
D.such
7.Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo
liesinitspowertoeasethehardshipsofthe
victimsinthefloodstrickenarea.
(2004)
A.however
B.whichever
C.whatever
D.wherever
8.We’vejustinstalledtwoair-conditionersinourapartment,
shouldmakegreatdifferencesinourlifenextsummer.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.they
9.Firmsthatusecomputershavefoundthatthenumberofstaff
isneededforqualitycontrolcanbesubstantiallyreduced.
(2000)
A.whose
B.as
C.what
D.that
CCAAD
BCAD
形容词、副词、限定词,状语从句
1.Thattrumpetplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness_____byhislackoftalent.
(2004)
A.somuchas
B.ratherthan
C.as
D.than
2.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofafully-loadedtruck,
tothetruck.
A.thegreaterstressis
B.greateristhestress
C.thestressisgreater
D.thegreaterthestress
3.
ofthetwinswasarrested,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight.
A.None
B.Both
C.Neither
D.All
4.Ican’tgo—foronething,Ihavenomoney,and
Ihavetoomuchwork,(2001)
A.what’smore
B.aswell
C.foranother
D.inaddition
5.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould
getoutofbedwithouthelp.
(2001)
A.nearly
B.hardly
C.merely
D.barely
6.Hewas
totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.
(2001)
A.toomuchofacoward
B.toomuchthecoward
C.acowardenough
D.enoughofacoward
7.Johnis
hardworkingthanhissister,buthefailedintheexam.
A.noless
B.nomore
C.notless
D.noso
8.Hisremarkswere
annoyeverybodyatthemeeting.
A.soasto
B.suchasto
C.suchto
D.asmuchasto
9.Hemustgiveusmoretime,
weshallnotbeabletomakeagoodjobofit.(1996)
A.consequently
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.doubtlessly
AACCA
AABB
情态动词
1.You
Jimanythingaboutit.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.
A.needn’thavetold
B.needn’ttell
C.mustn’thavetold
D.mustn’ttell
2.He
unwisely,buthewasatleasttryingtodosomethinghelpful.
(1999)
A.mayhaveacted
B.musthaveacted
C.shouldact
D.wouldact
3.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we
soformally.
(1996)
A.neednothavedressedup
B.mustnothavedressedup
C.didnotneedtodressup
D.mustnotdressup
4.“Shemustbeinthedormitorynow!
”“No,she
bethere.Isawherintheclassroomaminuteago”.
(1994)
A.mustn’t
B.can’t
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
5.He
the8:
20busbecausehedidn’tleavehometill8:
25.
A.couldn’thavecaught
B.oughttohavecaught
C.shouldn’thavecaught
D.mustn’thavecaught
6.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwastheonlyoccasionwhenI
thejourneyinexactlytwodays.
A.musttake
B.musthavemade
C.wasabletomake
D.couldmake
7.Themeeting’sbeencancelled.Ann
allthatwork.
(1995)
A.needtodo
B.needhave
C.needn’thavedone
D.needednottodo
8.Wecould
himwithadetachedhousewhenhecame,buthehadspecificallyaskedforasmallflat.
A.provide
B.haveprovided
C.notprovide
D.nothaveprovided
AAABA
CCB
主谓一致
1.Evenasagirl,
tobeherlife,andtheateraudiencestobeherbestteachers.(2001)
A.performingbyMelissa
B.itwasknownthatMelissa’sperformanceswere
C.knowingthatMelissa’sperformanceswere
D.Melissaknewthatperformingwas
2.Mr.Wells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,
forEuropethisafternoon.
A.aretoleave
B.areleaving
C.isleaving
D.leave
3.Who
wascomingtoseemeinmyofficethisafternoon?
(2003)
A.yousaid
B.didyousay
C.didyousaythat
D.youdidsay
4.What’sthechanceof
ageneralelectionthisyear?
A.therebeing
(动名词)
B.theretobe
C.therebe
D.theregoingtobe
5.
you
furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.(2005)
A.If;
had
B.Have;
C.Should;
have
D.Incase;
had
6.Dohelpyourselvestosomefruit,
you?
(2000)
A.can’t
B.don’t
C.wouldn’t
D.won’t
7.Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,
?
(2003)
A.hadn’tshe
B.until
C.wouldn’tshe
D.didn’tshe
8.Shedidherwork
hermanagerhadinstructed.
A.as
C.when
D.though
9.Intellectistothemind
sightistothebody.
A.what
B.as
C.that
D.like
这句话里,to
the
mind作为状语倒装了,正常语序是:
To
mind,
intellect
is
what
sight
to
body.
what在这里就是the
thing
that的意思,
是定语从句的先行词.
10.
heneededmoneyforanewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.(1998)
A.Muchas
B.Muchthough
C.Asmuch
D.Thoughmuch
Muchas引导让步状语从句,是连词,表虽然,尽管
DCBACDCAAA
时态和语态
1.Forsometimenow,worldleaders
outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.
A.hadbeenpointing
B.havebeenpointing
C.werepointing
C.pointed
2.Jack
fromhomefortwodaysnow,andIambeginningtoworryabouthissafety.
A.hasbeenmissing
B.hasbeenmissed
C.hadbeenmissing
C.wasmissed
3.HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou
continually
mewithsillyquestions?
(1997)
A.have;
interrupted
B.had;
interrupted
C.are;
interrupting
D.were;
interrupting
4.Mr.Whiteworkswithachemicalimport&
exportcompany,buthe
fortheindustrialfair,sinceheisonleave.
(1997)
A.hasworked
B.works
C.hasbeenworking
D.isworking
5.Comeandseemewhenever
.
A.youareconvenient
B.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyou
D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
6.“Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.”
“It’sonsaletodayforonly29yuan.Youshouldhavewaited.”
“Oh,really?
Buthow”
Iknow?
(1993)
A.could
B.can
C.did
D.do
7.AIDSissaid
thenumber-onekillerofbothmenandwomenoverthepastfewyearsinthatregion.
A.being
B.tobe
C.tohavebeen
D.havingbeen
8.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe
untilyesterday.
A.willcome
B.wascoming
C.hadbeencoming
D.came
9.Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe
us.Ithinkit’shightimewe
strongactionsagainsthim.
A.betrayed;
take
B.hadbetrayed;
took
C.hasbetrayed;
took
D.hasbetrayed;
take
BACDCACBC
非谓语动词
1.Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid
A.frombeing