考研英语必背100个常考词组Word下载.docx
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becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;
bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有abound
6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;
willingly;
freely)自愿地,主动地
9.inaccordwith与…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根据
12.onone’sownaccount
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己
onaccount赊账onaccountof因为onnoaccount不论什么原因也不of…account有…重要性
13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解释,说明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof=inthat)由于,因为.
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;
blamesb.forsth.blamesth.onsb.;
complainabout)指控控告
19.beaccustomedtodoing(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习惯于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;
(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己适应于accomodate
23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;
坚持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;
适应;
adapt
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地.
30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.
31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover胜过.havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件
havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;
…………….aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中.
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计
40.afterall毕竟到底(not)atall一点也不allatonce(=suddenly)突然onceandforall只此一次aboveall最重要的firstofall首先allinall大体上说beallin累极了allbut几乎
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.
44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;
或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.对某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;
applyfor申请;
applyto适用.
49.applyto与…有关;
适用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,批准
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…
53.arriveon到达;
arriveat到达某地(小地方);
得出,作出;
arrivein到达某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证,使…确信.
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;
join)缚,系,结
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做…
58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顾;
attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
59.attitudeto/toward…对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识到,知道.
63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面
64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);
onthebackof在…后部(外面);
beonone’sback(=beillinbed)卧病不起
65.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,维护;
havesb.atone’sback有…支持
66.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behindone’sback背着某人(说坏话)
68.bebasedon/upon基于
69.onthebasisof根据…,在…基础上
70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
71.beginwith以…开始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名义
73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;
considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依赖,信仰.
74.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.
75.forthebenefitof为了…的利益(好处)
76.forthebetter好转
77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打败,胜过.
78.bybirth在出生上,论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;
givebirthto出生
79.blamesb.forsth.因…责备某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上
80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调动作)
81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘
83.outofbreath喘不过气来
84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)简言之
85.inbulk成批地,不散装的
86.takethefloor起立发言
87.onbusiness出差办事.
88.bebusywithsth.于某事。
bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
89.lastbutone倒数第二.
90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假设
91.buysth.for…money用多少钱买
92.becapableof能够,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词:
是能够被…的
93.inanycase(=atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;
anyhow)无论如何
94.incase(=forfearthat=becautiousof)万一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生…万一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
96.innocase在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.becautiousof谨防
98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon,payone’sattentionto)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
背诵2017考研英语词汇要讲究科学的方法,多采用联想等方法来记忆,会达到事半功倍的效果。
平时可以拿一个小本每天摘抄一些单词,没事就拿出来看一眼,这样不知不觉轻轻松松就增加了自己的词汇量。