外语工程师英语考试文档格式.docx

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外语工程师英语考试文档格式.docx

utterly 

different.

  A.barely B.scarcely C.hardly D.totally

  5.Hersister 

urged 

hertoapplyforthejob.

  A.advised B.caused C.forced D.promised

  6.Evensensiblemendoabsurd 

things.

  A.unusual B.ridiculous C.special D.typical

  7.She 

bumped 

inotherboyfriendintownthismorning.

  A.walked B.came C.fled D.ran

  8.Thissortofthingisbound 

tohappen.

  A.sure B.quick C.fast D.swift

  9.Attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecameacelebrity.

  A.boss B.manager C.star D.dictator

  10.Hecannotdiscriminate 

betweenagoodideaandabadone.

  A.judge B.assess C.distinguish D.recognize

  11.Theyareconcernedforthefateoftheforestandthelndianswhodwell 

init.

  A.liveB.sleep C.hide D.gather

  12.Theindexisthegovernment'

schiefgauge 

offutureeconomicactivity.

  A.method B.measure C.way D.manner

  13.Thearchitectureisharmoniousandnobuildingisoversix-storey 

high.

  A.old-fashioned B.traditional C.conventional D.balanced

  14.Thefoodisinadequate 

fortenpeople.

  A.demanded B.qualified C.insufficient D.required

  15.Shepersevered 

inherideasdespiteobviousobjectionsraisedbyfriends.

  A.persisted B.insisted C.resisted D.suggested

  第2部分:

阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)

  下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;

如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;

如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.

CreatingaWorldwithoutSmoking

  Smokingwillbebannedinallpubs,clubsandworkplacesfromnextyearaffterhistoricvotesintheCommonslastnight.Afterlast-minuteappealsfromhealthcampaigners,MPsoptedforablanketprohibitionwhichwillstartinsummer2007,endingmonthsofargumengoverwhethersmokersshouldbebarredinpubsandrestaurantsonly.Theyvotedtobansmokinginallpubsandclubsby384to184,asurprisinglylargemajorityof200.

  Smokingwillstillbeallowedinthehomeandinplacesconsideredtobehomes,suchasprisons,carehomesandhotels.

  Smokerslightingupinbannedareaswillfaceafixedpenalitynoticeof£50andspotfinesof£200willbeintroducedforfailingtodisplayno-smokingsigns,withthepossiblepenalty,iftheissuegoestocourt,increasingto£1,000.

  CarplineFlint,thePublicHealthMinister,alsoannouncedthatthefineforfailingtostoppeoplesmokinginbannedareaswouldbeincreasedto£2,500-morethantentimesthe£200originallyproposed.

  TheBillalsoallowstheGovernmenttoincreasetheageforbuyingcigarettes.Ministerswillconsultonraisingitfrom16to18.

  TheBillnowgoestotheLordsbutwillbethroughbythesummerrecess.

  EvenaplantoallowsmokingtocontinueinprivateclubswasthrownoutasMPsonallsidesweregivenpermissiontovotewiththeirconscienceratherthanonapartyline.

  PatriciaHewitt,theHealthSecretary,saidtheHealthBillwouldbansmokingin"

virtuallyeveryenclosedpublicplaceandworkplace"

inEnglandandsavethousandsoflivesayear.Smoke-freeworkplacesandpublicplaces"

willbecomethenorm"

.

  Shesaid:

"

Anadditional600,000peoplewillgiveupsmokingasaresultofthislawandmillionsmorewillbeprotectedfromsecond-handsmoke."

  PeterHollins,director-generaloftheBritishHeartFoundation,said:

Thevoteisalandmarkvictoryforthepublichealthofthiscountryandwillsavethelivesofmanypeople."

  16.Abanonsmokinginallpubs,clubsandworkplaceswillbegininsummer2007.

  A.Right  B.Wrong  C.Notmentioned

  17.Thelawdoesn'

tseemtoapplytoofficials.

  18.Onecanneverthelesssmokeathome.

  19.ThereisapossibilityfortheGovernmenttoraisetheageforbuyingcigarettes.

  20.TheGovernmentwillshutdowncigarettefactoriesinlargenumbers.

  21.TheGovernmentwilldefinitelyimposeamuchheaviertaxontobacco.

  22.TheGovernmentwilltakenecessarymeasurestohelpsmokersgiveupsmoking.

  第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

  下面的短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

ThingstoKnowabouttheUK

  1FromBuckinghamPalacetoOxford,theUKisloadedwithwonderfulicons(标志)ofpasteras.Butithasalsomodernizedwithconfidence.It'

snowbetterknownforvibrant(充满活力的)citieswithgreatnightlifeandattraction.Fashions,finedining,clubbing,shopping-theUKisamongtheworld'

sbest.

  2MostpeoplehavestrongpreconceptionsabouttheBritish.Butifyou'

reoneofthesepeople,you'

dbewise 

toabandonthoseideas.Visitanightclubinoneofthebigcities,afootballmatch,oragoodlocalpubandyoumightmorereadilydescribetheEnglishpeopleashumorousandhospitable.It'

scertainlytruethatnoothercountryintheworldhasmorebird-watchers,sportssupporters,petownersandgardenersthantheUK.

  3GettingaroundEnglandisprettyeasy.Budget(廉价的)airlineslikeEasyjetandRynnairflydomestically.Trainscandeliveryouveryefficientlyfromonemajorcitytoanother.Longdistanceexpressbusesarecalledcoaches.Wherecoachesandbusesrunonthesameroute,coachesaremoreexpensive(thoughquicker)thanbuses.London'

sfamousblackcabsareexcellentbutexpensive.Minicabsarecheapercompetitors,withfreelance(个体的)drivers.Butusuallyyouneedtogiveacallfirst.London'

sundergroundiscalledtheTube.It'

sveryconvenientandcangetyoutoalmostanypartofthecity.

  4TheUKisnotfamousforitsfood.ButyoustillneedtoknowsomeofthetraditionalEnglishfoods.Themostfamousmustbefishandchips.Thefishandchipsaredeepfriedinflour.Englishbreakfastissomethingyouneedtotry.Itisfriedbacon,sausages,friedeggs,blackpudding,friedtomatoes,friedbreadandbakedbeans,withtoastandapotoftea.Otherthingslikeshepherd'

spieandYorkshirepuddingarealsowell-knownasapartofEnglishfoodculture.

  5PubbingandclubbingarethemainformsofEnglishnightlife,especiallyfortheyoung.Pubbingmeansgoingtoapubwithfriends,havingdrinks,andchatting.Clubbingisdifferentfrompubbingandincludesgoingtoapub,oraplaceofmusic,orabar,oranyotherplacestogatherwithfriends.Clubbingcanbefoundeverywhere.Usuallythereissomekindofdresscodeforclubbing,suchasnojeans,nosportswear,orsmartclubwear,whilepubbingismuchmorecasual.

  23.Paragraph2     .

  24.Paragraph3     .

  25.Paragraph4     .

  26.Paragraph5     .

  A Education

  B People

  C Transport

  D Drinks

  E Food

  F Nightlife

  27.TheUKisacountrythatis.

  28.TheBritishpeopleare.

  29.CoachesintheUKare.

  30.Fishandchipsare.

  A fasterbutmoreexpensivethanbuses

  B bothancientandmodern

  C humorousandhospitable

  D cheapandefficient

  E traditionalandfamous

  F cleverandhardworking

  第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

  下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。

  第一篇

TryingtoFindaParther

  Oneofthemoststrikingfindingsofarecentpoll 

intheUKisthatofthepeopleinbterviewed,oneintwobelievesthatitisbecomingmoredifficulttomeetsomeonetostartafamilywith.

  Whyaremanyfindingitincreasinglydifficulttostartandsustainintimaterelationships?

Doesmodernlifereallymakeithardertofallinlove?

Orarewemakingitharderforourselves?

  Itiscertainlythecasetodaythatcontemporarycouplesbenefitindifferentwaysfromrelationships.Womennolongerrelyuponpartnersforeconomicsecurityorstatus.Amandoesn'

texpecthisspousetobe 

insolechargeofrunninghishouseholdandraisinghischildren.

  Butperhapstheknowledgethatwecanliveperfectlywellwithoutapartnershipmeans 

thatittakesmuchmoretopersuadepeopletoabandontheirindependence.

  Intheory,findingapartnershouldbemuchsimplerthesedays.Onlyafewgenerationsago,yourchoiceofsoulmate(心上人)wasconstrainedbygeography,socialconventionandfamily 

tradition.Althoughitwasneverexplicit,manymarriageswereessentially 

arranged.

  Nowthosebarriershavebeenbrokendown.Youcanapproachabuilderorabrainsurgeon 

inanybarinanycityonanygivenevening.Whentheworldisyouroyster(牡蛎),yousurelyhaveabetterchanceoffindingapearl.

  Butitseemsthattheoldconventionshavebeenreplacedbyaneventighterconstraint:

thetyrannyofchoice.

  Theexpectationsofpartnersareinflatedtoanunmanageabledegree:

goodlooks,impressivesalary,kindtograndmother,andrightsocks.Thereisnoroomforerrorinthefirstimpression.

  Wethinkthatarelationshipcanbeperfect.Ifitisn'

t,itisdisposable.Weworktoprotectourselvesagainstfutureheartacheanddon'

tputinthehardemotionallaborneededtobuildastrongrelationship.Ofcourse,thisiscomplicatedbyrealities.Thecostofhousingandchild-rearingcreatespressuretohaveastableincomeandcareerbeforealifepartnership.

  31.Whatdoestherecentpollshow?

  A.Itisgettingmoredifficultforawomantofindherhusband.

  B.Itisgettingincreasinglydifficulttostartafamilyl.

  C.Itisgettingmoredifficultforamantofindhiswife.

  D.Itis 

gettingincreasinglydifficulttodevelopanintimaterelationshipwithyourspouse.

  32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutacontemporarymarriedcouple?

  A.Thewifedoesn'

thavetoraisethechildrenallbyherself.

  B.Thehusbanddoesn'

thavetosupportthefamilyallbyhimself.

  C.Thewifeisnolonger

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