经典倒装句(公开课2018高考复习课件)PPT文档格式.ppt

经典倒装句(公开课2018高考复习课件)PPT文档格式.ppt

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,2修辞要求：

为了强调；

为描写生动；

为衔接上下文；

为平衡句子,倒装,完全倒装,部分倒装,将谓语动词完全移到主语前,只将助动词系动词或放到主语之前,情态动词,五全八部话倒装,Ajingle顺口溜,祝福,如此,需,常,也,让步,只,不,方,地,表,时,有,五全,八部,五全八部话倒装,therebe句型,在这个房间里有很多可爱的学生。

Therearemanylovelystudentsintheroom.,五全,地,表,时,有,方,now,then,Yourturncomesnow.Now,comesyourturn.,地,表,时,有,五全,方,Someexperiencedteachersarepresentatthemeeting.Presentatthemeeting_,aresomeexperiencedteachers.,地,表,时,有,五全,表语提前，为了平衡句子或是为了强调,方,here,there,inthefrontof,inthedistance,Ateacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.Inthefrontoftheclassroom,standsateacher.,表,时,有,五全,地,方,in,out,up,down,away,off,Theballoonsflewup.UpUpflewthey.（?

）Uptheyflew.,（方位）,flewtheballoons.,地,表,时,有,五全,方,注意！

全部倒装中代词不倒装Hereyouare.Nowshecomes.Outheran.,祝福,如此,需,常,也,让步,只,不,八部,not,no,never,nowhereatnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntilnotonlybutalsohardlywhen,nosoonerthan,Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.,八部,让步,只,不,not,no,never,nowhereatnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntilnotonlybutalsohardlywhen,nosoonerthan,Hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Notasinglemistakedidhemake.,八部,让步,只,不,1.notuntil,NotuntilyesterdaydidIknowthenews.,位于句首,Ididnotbegintodomyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.,NotuntilmymothercamebackdidIbegintodomyhomework.（从句不倒主句倒）,Exercises:

not,no,neveratnotime,bynomeans,innowayhardly,scarcely,barely,little,seldomnotuntilnotonlybutalsohardlywhen,nosoonerthan,__then_IrealizehowluckyIwas.直到那时我才意识到我有多幸运。

Notuntildid,八部,让步,只,不,2）Nosoonerthan,Hardlywhen,Scarcelywhen,Hardlyhadtheygoneoutoftheclassroomwhenitbegantorain.,位于句首,Hehadnosoonerarrivedtherethanhefellill.,Nosoonerhadhearrivedtherethanhefellill.,Hehadscarcelyfallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.,Scarcelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaknockatthedoorawakedher.,Exercises:

3）Notonlybutalso连接两个句子时（前倒后不倒）,Notonlywastherenoelectricityatthattimebutalso（therewas）nowaterinthearea.,Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoawriter.,Notonlyisheanactorbutalso（heis）awriter.,1.succeedindoinganything.AOnlybyworkinghardwecanBByonlyworkinghardwecanCOnlybyworkinghardcanweDOnlywecanbyworkinghard2.OnlyMr.Wangknowsthis.（修饰主语不倒装）,Only位于句首，修饰状语,八部,让步,只,不,as/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”，“虽然”,1.Asyouareyoung,youknowalot.Young_,youknowalot.2.Asyouareachild,youknowalot._asyouare,youknowalot.,Child,asyouare,八部,让步,只,不,可以把表语提到前面来，采用“形容词（或副词、名词、实义动词原形）+as+主语+谓语”这种形式.Tiredashewas,hecontinuedtowork.Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.,As引导的让步状语从句,注意：

句首名词不能带任何冠词。

句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。

如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。

so（用于肯定句）和neither/nor（用于否定句）,Translation:

汤姆很善良。

他的确很善良，你也是。

Tomisverykind.Soheis,andsoareyou.,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,neithernor连结并列分句时，前后两个分句都倒装。

Neitherishefoolish,norishelazy.Neitherhashecalledonher,norwillhedoso.,often,always,manyatime,HehasbeentoTielingmanyatime.Manyatime_toTieling.,hashebeen,Welcometomyhometown!

八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,虚拟语气中，可将were,had,should提至句首，if省略,_Iabird,Iwouldflyfreely.,Were,八部,（虚）,祝福,如此,需,常,也,省略了if的虚拟条件句,从句的谓语动词如果是were,had（无论它是助动词还是实义动词）,should时，可省略if,将其提前。

Ifyouhadworkedhardatyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.,Hadyouworkedhardatyourlessons,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.,IfIhadtime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.,HadItime,IwouldgotoTielingwithyou.,so/suchthat,Sowellthattheteacherpraisedher.AshehaddoneherhomeworkBherhomeworkhadbeendoneCdidshedoherhomeworkDshedidherhomework,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,may,Ihopeyouwillbesuccessful!

_you_!

Maysucceed,八部,祝福,如此,需,常,也,注意,1.onlyif引导倒装句，ifonly引导虚拟语气2.notuntil+倒装Notuntilyouknewitdidyoubelieveme.3.notonly+倒装，but（also）Notonlydoyoulikeher,but（also）Ilikeher.,4.强调句本身已经表示强调，无需倒装。

Itwasnotuntilyouknewitthatyoubelievedme.5.部分倒装与全部倒装be动词的形式一样Hereisthebook.Sobusyishethathecantcome.,QUIZ,Onlythenhowmuchdamagehadbeencaused.（06全国卷2）A.sherealizedB.shehadrealizedC.hadsherealizedD.didsherealize,高考倒装试题回放,Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_theimportanceofstudiesAIrealizedBIhadrealizedChadIrealizedDdidIrealize,D,倒装试题回放,2Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;

neither_anyendtotheirinfluenceonmanslives.AthereisBthereareCisthereDarethere,C,试题回放,Itwas_backhomeaftertheexperiment.AnotuntilmidnightdidhegoBuntilmidnightthathedidntgoCnotuntilmidnightthathewentDuntilmidnightwhenhedidntgo,C,试题回放,_snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.ANotonlytheybroughtBNotonlydidtheybringCNotonlyboughttheyDNotonlytheydidbring,B,Inthedarkforests_,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns.（05辽宁卷）AstandmanylakesB.liemanylakesCmanylakeslieD.manylakesstand,试题回放,Onlyinthisway_tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.AyoucanhopeByoudidhopeCcanyouhopeDdidyouhope,C,试题回放,-Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.-Goodheavens,_.AsodidIBsoIdidCIdidsoDIdidso,B,Notonly_interestedinfootballbut_beginningtoshowaninterestinitAtheteacherhimselfis;

allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimself;

areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;

areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;

allhisstudentsare,D,Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse_suchabeautifulplace.（04辽宁卷）AcanyoufindByoucouldfindCyoucanfindDcouldyoufind,试题回放,Sodifficult_ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.AIhavefeltBhaveIfeltCIdidfeelDdidIfeel,D,试题回放,10_canyouexpecttogetapayrise.AWithhardworkBAlthoughworkhardCOnlywithhardworkDNowthatheworkshard,C,Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncewitheachother.（03全国卷）AtheyhadquarreledBtheyhavequarreledChavetheyquarreledDhadtheyquarreled,试题回放,Onlywhenthewarwasover_tohishometown.AdidtheyoungsoldierreturnBtheyoungsoliderreturnedCreturnedtheyoungsoldierDtheyoungsoliderdidreturn,A,试题回放,Notasinglesong_atyesterdaysparty.AshesangBsangsheCdidshesingDshedidsing,C,Bye!

Thankyou!