新概念英语第3册第11课PPT文档格式.ppt
《新概念英语第3册第11课PPT文档格式.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新概念英语第3册第11课PPT文档格式.ppt(35页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
![新概念英语第3册第11课PPT文档格式.ppt](https://file1.bingdoc.com/fileroot1/2023-5/9/05b5a301-d109-44ee-b89d-07d716da25cb/05b5a301-d109-44ee-b89d-07d716da25cb1.gif)
heasked,lookingmeintheeye.No,Iansweredconfidently.Wouldyoumindunlockingthissuitcaseplease?
Notatall,Ianswered.,Lesson11Notguilty(),TheOfficerwentthroughthecasewithgreatcare.AllthethingsIhadpackedsocarefullyweresooninadreadfulmess.IfeltsureIwouldneverbeabletoclosethecaseagain.Suddenly,IsawtheOfficersfacelightup.Hehadspottedatinybottleatthebottomofmycaseandhepouncedonitwithdelight.Perfume,eh?
heaskedsarcastically.Youshouldhavedeclaredthat.Perfumeisnotexemptfromimportduty.Butitisntperfume,Isaid.Itshairgel.ThenIaddedwithasmile,ItsastrangemixtureImakemyself.AsIexpected,hedidnotbelieveme.Tryit!
Isaidencouragingly.Theofficerunscrewedthecapandputthebottletohisnostrils.HewasgreetedbyanunpleasantsmellwhichconvincedhimthatIwastellingthetruth.Afewminuteslater,Iwasabletohurryawaywithpreciouschalkmarksonmybaggage.,guilt,guiltn.u(aboutsth)theunhappyfeelingscausedbyknowingorthinkingthatyouhavedonesthwrong内疚;
悔恨e.g.
(1)内疚感asenseofguilt
(2)她因离开自己的孩子去工作而感到内疚。
Shehadfeelingsofguiltaboutleavingherchildrenandgoingtowork.2.thefactthatsb.hasdonesth.Illegal犯罪;
罪行;
有罪e.g.承认有罪anadmissionofguilt3.blameorresponsibilityfordoingsthwrongorforsthbadthathashappened罪责;
责任;
罪过guiltyadj.(guiltier,guiltiest)(moreguiltyandmostguiltyaremorecommon)(aboutsth)feelingashamedbecauseyouhavedonesththatyouknowiswrongorhavenotdonesththatyoushouldhavedone感到内疚的;
感到惭愧的e.g.我因没有常去看望父母而感到内疚。
Ifeltguiltyaboutnotvisitingmyparentsmoreoften.2.(ofsth)havingdonesthillegal;
beingresponsibleforsthbadthathashappened犯了罪;
有过失的;
有罪责的e.g.有罪的一方当事人theguiltyparty(=thepersonresponsibleforsthbadhappening),customs,customsn.pl.1.(usuallyCustoms)thegovernmentdepartmentthatcollectstaxesongoodsboughtandsoldandongoodsbroughtintothecountry,andthatcheckswhatisbroughtin(政府部门)海关e.g.海关官员acustomsofficer2.theplaceataportoranairportwhereyourbagsarecheckedasyoucomeintoacountry(港口或机场的)海关e.g.通过海关togothroughcustoms3.thetaxesthatmustbepaidtothegovernmentwhengoodsarebroughtinfromothercountries关税,进口税e.g.
(1)为某物缴纳关税topaycustomsonsth
(2)进口税customsduty/dutiescustomnc;
u风俗;
习俗2.u(formalBrE)(顾客对商店的)惠顾;
光顾e.g.谢谢您的惠顾,请下次再来。
Thankyouforyourcustom.Pleasecallagain.(call:
tomakeashortvisittoapersonorplacee.g.咱们去看看约翰吧。
LetscallonJohn)customern.顾客;
主顾;
客户,tolerant,tolerantadj.(of/towardssb/sth)abletoacceptwhatotherpeoplesayordoevenifyoudonotagreewithit忍受的;
容忍的;
宽容的e.g.他对其他宗教持非常宽容的态度。
Hehasaverytolerantattitudetowardsotherreligions.2.(ofsth)(ofplants,animalsormachines植物、动物或机器)abletosurviveoroperateindifficultconditions能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;
能耐的e.g.这些植物耐霜。
Theplantsaretolerantoffrost.tolerancen.u(of/for/sb/sth)忍受;
容忍;
宽容;
宽恕e.g.她容不得开任何玩笑。
Shehadnotoleranceforjokesofanykind.2.c;
u(tosth)忍耐力;
忍受性;
耐力e.g.耐寒力tolerancetocoldtoleratev.toallowsbtodosththatyoudonotagreewithorlike容许,允许(不同意或不喜欢的事物)e.g.这种行为是不能容许的。
Thissortofbehaviorwillnotbetolerated.2.vntoacceptsb./sththatisannoying,unpleasant,etc.withoutcomplaining忍受;
包容e.g.我不知道你怎么能忍受那样的噪音!
Idontknowhowyoutoleratethatnoise!
3.vn(对药物)有耐受性;
能经受(困难条件)e.g.很少有植物经受住气温的突然变化。
Fewplantswilltolerantsuddenchangesintemperature.,gothrough,gothroughifalaw,contract,etc.goesthrough,itisofficiallyacceptedorcompleted(法律、合同等正式)通过,接受,达成e.g.这笔交易未谈成。
Thedealdidnotgothrough.gothroughsth.tolookatorexaminesth.carefully,especiallyinordertofindsth仔细查看某事物;
检查某事物;
审查某事物e.g.她仔细审查公司的账目。
Shewentthroughthecompanysaccounts.2.tostudyorconsidersthindetail,especiallybyrepeatingit(尤指反复地)详细研究,仔细琢磨e.g.咱们再详细研究一下这些论据吧。
Letsgothroughtheargumentsagain.3.toexperienceorsuffersth经历;
遭受e.g.她最近很不走运。
Shehasbeengoingthroughabadpatchrecently.(patch一段(艰难)岁月;
一段(痛苦)日子),declare,declarev.tosthofficiallyorpublicly公布;
宣布;
宣告e.g.
(1)政府已宣布进入紧急状态。
Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.
(2)我宣布大桥正式启用。
Ideclarethisbridgeopen.2.tostatesthfirmlyandclearly表明;
宣称;
断言e.g.他声称他已通过考试。
Hedeclaredthathehadpassedtheexam.3.vntotellthetaxauthoritieshowmuchmoneyyouhaveearned.申报(收益)e.g.所有收益必须申报。
Allincomemustbedeclared.4.vntotellCustomsofficersthatyouarecarryinggoodsonwhichyoushouldpaytax申报(应纳税品)e.g.你有什么要申报的吗?
Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?
n.declarationc;
u公告;
宣告;
宣言e.g.
(1)发布公告toissueadeclaration
(2)(美国)独立宣言theDeclarationofIndependence2.c申报(单)收益申报表adeclarationofincome
(2)报关单(带入境内物品的详细清单)customsdeclarations,hardened,hardenedadj.有经验的hardenv.1.tobecomeormakesthbecomefirm,stifforsolid(使)变硬,硬化e.g.他们由怀疑变成肯定。
Theirsuspicionshardenedintocertainty.2.(使声音、面孔等)更严肃,更严厉e.g.看到她没在听他讲话,他声音严厉起来。
Hehardenedhisvoicewhenhesawshewasntlistening.3.(使)更坚定,更强硬e.g.公众对这次罢工所持的态度已强硬起来。
Publicattitudestothestrikehavehardened.,professional,professionaladj.onlybeforenounconnectedwithajobthatneedsspecialtrainingorskill,especiallyonethatneedsahighlevelofeducation职业的;
专业的e.g.专业资格/技能professionalqualifications/skills2.(ofpeople)havingajobwhichneedsspecialtrainingandahighlevelofeducation有职业的,专业的e.g.职业女性professionalwomen3.showingthatsbiswelltrainedandextremelyskilled娴熟的,训练有素的;
精通业务的e.g.他处理这个问题非常专业。
Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyprofessionalway.n.专门人员;
专业人士;
专家professionn.(需要专门技能,尤指需要较高教育水平的某一)行业,职业e.g.医务./法律/教学专业themedical/legal/teachingprofession,smuggle,smugglev.vntotake,sendorbringgoodsorpeoplesecretlyandillegallyintooroutofacountry,etc.走私;
私运;
偷运e.g.他们走私钻石入境时被发现了。
Theywerecaughtsmugglingdiamondsintothecountry.smugglern.走私者smugglingn.u走私(罪)e.g.毒品走私drugsmuggling,hide,hidev.(hid/hid/hidden/hidn/)vntoputorkeepsb/sthinaplacewherethey/itcannotbeseenorfound藏;
隐蔽e.g.他把信藏在抽屉里。
Hehidtheletterinadrawer.2.togosomewherewhereyouhopeyouwillnotbeseenorfound躲避;
隐匿e.g.我躲在床底下。
Ihidunderthebed.3.vntocoversthsothatitcannotbeseen遮住;
遮挡e.g.他用手捂住了脸。
Hehidhisfaceinhishands.4.vntokeepsthsecret,especiallyyourfeelings掩盖,隐瞒(尤指感情)e.g.她竭力掩饰她的失望。
Shestruggledtohideherdisappointment.n.1.c(观看野生动物的)隐蔽处,藏身处2.c,u(尤指买卖或用作皮革的)皮,毛皮hideandseekn.u捉迷藏游戏,particularly,particularlyadv.especially;
morethanusualormorethanothers特别;
尤其e.g.特别好/重要/有用particularlygood/important/usefuladj.particularonlybeforenoun专指的,特指的(与泛指相对)e.g.他特别喜爱哪一类的书籍吗?
Isthereaparticulartypeofbookheenjoys?
2.onlybeforenoungreaterthanusual;
special不寻常的;
格外的,特别的e.g.我们必须特别注意这一点。
Wemustpayparticularattentiontothispoint.inparticularespeciallyorparticularly尤其;
特别;
格外e.g.他特别喜爱科幻小说。
Helovessciencefictioninparticular.2.specialorspecific特殊的;
专门的;
具体的e.g.晚饭你想吃点什么特别的吗?
Isthereanythinginparticularyoudlikefordinner?
officious,officiousadj.(disapproving)tooreadytotellpeoplewhattodoortousethepoweryouhavetogiveorders爱指手画脚的;
爱发号施令的e.g.爱管闲事的人aofficiouspersonadv.officiouslyn.uofficiousness,clearly,clearlyadv.inawaythatiseasytoseeorhear清楚地;
清晰地e.g.请清楚地讲话。
Pleasespeakclearly.2.inawaythatissensibleandeasytounderstand明白地;
易懂地e.g.她把一切都解释得很明白。
Sheexplainedeverythingveryclearly.3.usedtoemphasizethatwhatyouaresayingisobviousandtruee.g.显而易见,这将比我们以前了解到的花费要多得多。
Clearly,thiswillcostalotmorethanwerealized.clearadj.(clearer,clearest)清晰易懂的;
明白清楚的;
不含混的(tosb)(that)明显的,显然的,明确的e.g.他以明显的多数赢得选举。
Hewontheelectionbyaclearmajority.3.(about/onsth)无疑的;
清楚的;
明白的4.无云(或雾)的;
晴朗的e.g.晴朗的碧空aclearbluesky,looksb.intheeye(s)/face,looksb.intheeye(s)/face(usuallyusedinnegativesentencesandquestions)tolookstraightatsb.withoutfeelingembarrassedorashamed(坦然或问心无愧地)直视某人,正视某人e.g.你能问心无愧地看着我说你没撒谎吗?
Canyoulookmeintheeyeandtellmeyouarenotlying?
confident,confidentadj.feelingsureaboutyourownabilitytodothingsandbesuccessful自信的;
有自信心的e.g.他的心态从容而自信。
Shewasinarelaxed,confidentmood.2.ofsth/thatfeelingcertainthatsthwillhappeninthewaythatyouwantorexpect肯定的;
确信的;
有把握的e.g.我肯定你能得到那份工作。
Imconfidentthatyouwillgetthejob.adv.confidentlyconfidencen.u(insb./sth)信心;
信任;
信赖e.g.队员都信赖他们的经理。
Theplayersallhaveconfidenceintheirmanager.2.u自信心;
把握e.g.他有把握地回答了那些问题。
Heansweredthequestionswithconfidence.,unlock,unlockv.vntoundothelockofadoor,window,etc.,usingakey(用钥匙)开的锁e.g.打开前门的锁tounlockthefrontdooropposite:
lock2.todiscoversthandletitcomeout发现;
揭示;
揭开e.g.潜水员希望揭开海底的一些秘密。
Thedivershopedtounlocksomeofthesecretsoftheseabed.unlockedadj.notlocked未锁的e.g.请不要忘记锁好门。
Dontleavethedoorunlocked.,pack,packv.toputclot