新思维综合英语2-Unit11优质PPT.ppt

新思维综合英语2-Unit11优质PPT.ppt

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Ithoughtyourvoicesoundedfamiliar.Howhaveyoubeen?

R:

Fine,Mike.Say,wherehaveyoubeenkeepingyourself?

Ihaventseenyouatthegym（健身房，体育馆）inages.我刚才就觉得你的声音听起来很熟悉。

（用thought强调刚才）Howhaveyoubeen（doing）?

从过去分开到现在这段时间里情况怎样Say,wherehaveyoubeenkeepingyourself?

=Wherehaveyoubeenlately?

你藏到哪里去了？

inages（只用在否定句中）=forages/foralongtime,A,现在完成进行时，强调“一直没去”。

M:

Well,Ihaventbeengoing.IfIhadmoretimeandifIwerentsostressedout,Idgo.我一直没去。

如果时间多点，压力不那么大，我本来是会去的。

bestressedout=underalotofpressureduetotoomuchwork本句用了与现实事实相反的虚拟语气，意思是：

我很想去，但因为压力大工作忙，而没时间去。

IfIhadmoretimeandifIwerentsostressedout,Idgo.虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，表示说话人所说的并不是事实，而是一种假设，或实现可能很小的愿望。

虚拟条件句可以对过去、现在、或将来进行假设。

（记住这样一个原则，把时态向过去推一格。

）与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为“if+主语+V-ed（be用were），主语+would/could/might/should+V原形”，例如：

-IfIwereyou,Iwouldapplyforthatscholarship.-IwouldcertainlygoifIhadthetime.,B,M:

Ivebeenmeaningtocallyou,butIvebeensobusy.Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?

Ivebeenplayingalotoftennis.Iveevensignedupforlessons.M:

Hey,thissoundsserious（认真的，严肃的）.meantodosth=intendtodosth:

有意图/计划做某事-Imeanttogorunningthismorning,butIoverslept.meandoingsth.：

意味着signupfor：

签约;

经报名从事。

-signupforeveningclasses报名上夜校Thissoundsserious.=Itsounds（tome）thatyouaretakingthetennislessonsseriously.,B,R:

Howcomeyouvebeenworkingsohard?

Howcome=whatsthereasonthat（nonstandard）注意：

Howcome后面的句子要用陈述语序。

-Howcomehegotthejob?

-IfshespentfiveyearsinParis,howcomeshecantspeakawordofFrench?

M:

Well,thingsshouldcalmdownprettysoon.很快就会轻松一些的。

calmdown：

ifthingscalmdown,theamountofactivity,trouble,orpanicisreduced（事情）平息，平定-Usuallythewindpicksupatabout11:

00andcalmsdowninthelaterafternoon.通常在上午11点左右起风,傍晚风力减弱.,Greetsomeoneafteralongtime,A:

Rose!

Ihaventseenyouinages.B:

Mike!

Ivebeenmeaningtocallyou,butIvebeensobusy.A:

So,howhaveyoubeen?

Imaginesomething/ConditionalSentences,A:

IfIhadmoremoney,Idtravelaroundtheworld.B:

Really?

IfIhadmoremoney,Idtrytosaveit.,A:

IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldntwanttowork.B:

IfIhadmoremoney,Idstillwanttowork.,Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadmoremoney?

werentsobusy?

wereyounger?

were/werentmarried?

真实条件句,真实条件句真实条件句就是条件状语从句，用于陈述语气。

真实条件句中，假设的情况可能发生。

真实条件句中的谓语动词一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去式代替过去将来时。

例如：

-Ifhecomes,hewillbringhisviolin.-Theysaidtheywouldletusknowiftheyheardanynewsabouthim.-IwillhelpyouassoonasIhavefinishedmyhomework.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Imalwayslateforwork.B:

Ifyougotupearlier,youwouldntbelate.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Mygradesthissemesterareterrible.B:

Ifyoustudiedmore,youwouldhavebettergrades.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Myfriendsnevercallme.B:

Ifyoucalledthemfirst,theywouldcallyou.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Mysoncanneverseemtogethisworkdone.B:

Ifhedidntwastesomuchtime,hewouldgetmoreworkdone.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Inevergetanyinterestingmail.B:

Ifyouwrotetoyourfriendsfirst,youwould.,Giveunwantedadvice,A:

Myparentsdontunderstandme.B:

Ifyoutriedtocommunicatewiththem,theywouldunderstandyou.,Lesson72,Aslongasweresoclose.aslongas:

1.conj.“只要”。

-IwillcooperateaslongasIamnotifiedontime.2.conj.=since“既然”-Aslongasyouveoffered,Iaccept.Idliketostopbythehouseforaminuteandchangemytie.stopby在短暂停留Justpullupbesideitand就在它旁边停下来然后pullup停车,Lesson72,ThisisonlythethirdtimeIveparallelparkedinmylife.It/Thisis+序数词/第几次+现在完成时。

-ItisthefirsttimethatIveseensuchbeautifulscenery.我头一次见到这么美的风景。

parallelparking：

并排停车Leavethecarthewayitis.thewayitis是leavethecar的补语，itis是theway的定语从句。

Leavemealone.让我一个人呆着。

Illberightout.right=Immediately:

“立刻”，“马上”。

-callmerightafterdinner饭后立刻给我打电话,IfIhadahammer,Idhammerinthemorning,Idhammerintheeveningalloverthisland;

Idhammeroutdanger,Idhammeroutawarning,Idhammeroutlovebetweenmybrothersandmysisters,alloverthisland.2.IfIhadabell,Idringinthemorning,Idringintheeveningalloverthisland;

Idringoutdanger,Idringoutawarning,Idringoutlovebetweenmybrothersandmysisters,alloverthisland.3.IfIhadasong,Idsinginthemorning,Idsingintheeveningalloverthisland;

Idsingoutdanger,Idsingoutawarning,Idsingoutlovebetweenmybrothersandmysisters,alloverthisland.4.Well,Igotahammer,andIvegotabell,andIvegotasongtosingalloverthisland;

Itsthehammerofjustice,itsthebelloffreedom,itsthesongaboutlovebetweenmybrothersandsisters,alloverthisland.,Lesson73IfIhadahammer,