NBU的备份和恢复图形篇Word下载.docx
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bpplist
13．通过bpps–a确认veritas进程（SANMedia）已停止
netstat|grepbpcd查看bpcd监听进程（client）14.UP驱动器或重启驱动器
vmoprcmd–upno.
vmoprcmd–resetno.
15.将带子从pool中移走
bpexpdate–mmedia_id–d0–hosthostname
CLICommandLineInterfaceGUIGraphicalUserInterfaceMediaServer
MasterServer
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/K77netbackup-->
gracefulshutdown
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps-a-->
checkforanyremaining
processes
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/bp.kill_all--->
killsall
remainingnetbackupprocesses,notnecessarilygraceful
kill-9<
pid>
foranyremaining.NOTE:
unkillableprocesses
mayrequireareboot
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/S77netbackup-->
afterbp.kill_all,to
restart
javafromthewindowsclient,x-windowsfromtheserver-/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/xnb&
ActivityMonitoror
/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmd/bpdbjobs-report
Identifythedrivenametobecleaned
otpclean-L
Manuallycleanthedrive:
otpclean-C<
drivename>
GUI
oBackupandRestore-->
Findthefilesystem-->
Preview
MediaButton
CLI
oFindthecorrectbackupimages
bpimagelist-U-client<
CLIENT>
-d<
STARTDATE>
-e
<
ENDDATE>
oFindthemediausedforthoseimages
-media
Findthetape（s）used（aboveprocedureusingbpimagelist）
cd/usr/openv/netbackup/db/jobs/done
Runthefollowingscriptandredirectit'
soutputtoatextfile:
forfilein`grepMOUNTING*|grep<
MEDIA_ID>
|awk'
{print
$1}'
|sed'
s/:
MOUNTING//'
`
do
echo$file
grepPATH_WRITTEN$file|awk'
{print$3}'
echo"
"
==========================================Endof
Image======================================"
done
ThisprocessworksforNBUV3.4:
cd/usr/openv/netbackup/db/images/<
ls-ltr-->
thiswillidentifythedirectorywiththeproper
date
verifydirectorywith"
bpdbm-ctime<
Unixtime>
cd<
ls-ltr-->
listsallofthebackupsforthisclientonthisdate
cat<
POLICY>
_<
BUType>
.f|awk'
{print$10}'
-->
this
printsoutthefilesinthebackup
ForNBU>
V3.4
bpflist--help-->
undocumentednetbackupcommandtolistfiles
fromabinary.ffile
InventoryRobot-->
/opt/openv/volmgr/bin/vmcheckxxx-rt
robot_type-rnrobot_number-list（whererobot_typeistld,
acs,...）
InventoryRobotandUpdateConfiguration--
>
/opt/openv/volmgr/bin/vmupdate-rtrobot_type-rnrobot_number
-list（whererobot_typeistld,acs,...）
vmpool-listall
Countscratchtapes:
/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmquery-pnScratch|
grep-c"
robotslot"
Movingtapestothescratchpool
oIfNeeded-Expirethetape
bpexpdate-ev<
TAPEID>
-d0-force-host<
Media
Manager>
oMovethetape
vmchange-p2-m<
/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmoprcmd
/usr/openv/volmgr/vmoprcmd-down<
driveindex>
/usr/openv/volmgr/vmoprcmd-up<
FromtheGUI
ouserbackup&
restore-->
configuration-->
client
clientto
restore
odirectorytosearch
odirectorydepth
odaterange
ofile-->
browsebackupsforrestore
UsingtheGUI
oMediaManagement-->
Actions-->
New-->
Single
Volume..-->
oMediaType（ieDLT）
oRobotType（ieTLD）
oMediaID（fromInventory）
oSlotNumber（fromInventory）
oRobotNumber（ie0）
oVolumeGroup
oVolumePool（ieScratch）,UsingtheCLI
ovmadd-m<
mediaid>
-mt<
tapetype>
-verbose-rt<
robot
type>
-b<
barcode>
-rn<
robotnumber>
-rc1<
slot>
-p<
pool
number>
-mm<
maxmounts>
vmpool-listall-->
listsallpools,bothnameand
number
oForexample:
Expirethemedia
obpexpdate-evMEDIA_ID-d0-force-hostHOST,Deassignthemedia
ovmquery-deassignbyidMEDIA_ID40,Movetothescratchpool
ovmchange-mMEDIA_ID-pPOOL#
Relabelthemedia
obplabel-evCIM572-ddlt-pScratch
Changingthebarcode
o,ChangingtheVolumePool
Listthefrozenmedia
o/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/available_media|grep-i
FROZEN
Unfreezethemedia
obpmedia-unfreeze-ev<
-h<
mediaserver>
bplabel-ev<
tapedensity>
poolname>
bplabel-ev000687-ddlt-pTriVrgt_OFFSITE
Verifythattherearenoimagesonthetape
obpimmedia-mediaid000687-L
Expirethetape
obpexpdate-ev000687-d0-hostscorpius-force,Getthestatusandpoolnumberofthetape
ovmquery-m000687
Deassignthetape
ovmquery-deassignbyid<
<
poolnumber>
statuscode
fromvmquery-m>
ovmquery-deassignbyid00068740x0,Deletethetape
ovmdelete-m000687
/
orequiresthatTMPDIRandTEMPDIRbesetcorrectly
Create/usr/openv/netbackup/exclude_list,Putthefilespecificationsofthefiles/directoriestobe
excluded
o/mnt/directory/*
vmquery-m<
Displaysattributesaboutaparticular
tape
bpmedialist-U-mcontents-ev000687-->
Displaysmediacontents
bpmedialist-U-mlist-->
Listofallmedia,bpmedialist-U-mlist-evCYM966-->
Listingofaparticular
mediaid
bpimmedia-mediaid000687-L-->
Listingofimagesonatape
Startingrobtest
orobtest
o1-->
toselectTLD0
Gettinghelp
o?
Lookingatcontentsofthetapedrives
osd
Lookingatthecontentsofthelibrary
oss
Movingatapefromadrivetoalibraryslot
osd-->
toidentifydrivenumberthathastape（Contains
Cartridge=yes,Barcode=XXXXXX）
oss-->
toidentifyanemptyslotinthetapelibrary
（Netbackupwillneedtobere-inventoried）
omd#s#-->
fromfromdrive#toslot#
verifythetapedriveisempty
verifythelibraryslothasthetape
/usr/openv/netbackup/bp.conf
configurationfile,setsbackupserverandbackupclients,forcestatementmustbecorrect
clienttobrowsefrom
clienttorestoreto
/usr/openv/volmgr/vmconf
Toutilizelogfiles,createthecorrespondingdirectoryin
/usr/openv/netbackup/logs
ServerLogfiledirectories:
admin-adminstrativecommands
bpbrm-backupandrestoremanager
bpcd-clientdaemon
bpdbjobs-databasemanagerprogramprocess,bpdm-diskmanagerprocess
bpjava-msvc-Javaapplicationserverauthenticationservice
bpjava-usvc-processthatservicesJavarequests,bprd-requestdaemonprocess
bpsched-schedulerprocessthatrunsonmasterservers,bptm-tape/opticalmediamanagementprocess,user-ops-requireddirectoryforusebyJavaprograms,xbpadm-Xbasedadministrationutility
xbpmon-XbasedjobmonitorprocessClientLogfiledirectories:
bp-clientuserinterfaceprocess
bparchive-archiveprogram
bpbackup-backupprogram
bpbkar-programthatgeneratesgoldenimages
bpjava-usvc-processthatservicesJavarequests
bplist-programthatlistsbackedupandarchivedfiles
bpmount-programthatdetermineslocalmountpointsandwildcard
expansionformultiplestreams
bphdb-Oracledatabasebackupprogramstartprocess
db_log-databasespecificextensionlog
tar-tarprocesslogduringrestores
user_ops
MediaManagerloggingautomaticallygoestothesystemlogusingsyslogd
loggingfacility
.Loggingwillonlyoccurifthesedirectoriesarecreated.These
directorieswillgeneratealotofdataandshouldbedeletedwhenno
longernecessary.
ToincreasetheamountoflogginginformationsetVERBOSE=2in
/usr/open/netbackup/bp.conf（defaultisVERBOSE=1）
ltid
acsd
vmd
bpcllist-listclasses
bpclinfo<
class>
-L-->
displaysinfoaboutaclass
vmpool-volumepools
vmpool-listall
vmpool-listscratch
bplabel-ev<
-dhcart
bpbackupdb-->
backsupthecatalog
bpclclients<
policy>
liststheclientsforaparticularpolicy
bperror-statuscode<
--displaysinformationaboutthenetbackup（class）
error.
Checksystemlogfileforerrormessages
Stopandrestartallthenetbackupprocesses
Lookforadowneddrive
o/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmoprcmd
o/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmoprcmd-up0-->
thiswillbring
updrive0ifit'
scontrolshowsasdown,Lookforpendingrequests
o/usr/openv/volmgr/bin/vmoprcmdorgui-->
devicemanagement
oIfthereisapendingrequesteitherre-assignittoadrive,
ordenytherequest
Checkforahardwareproblembylookingformessagesonthetape
library
Makesurethereisnotatapestuckinthedrive
oUserobtest（describedabove）tolookatthedrives
Ifthereisatapestuckinthedrive,trytoremove
itusingrobtest
Ifrobtestfails,thenyoumustmanuallyremoveit.
bpclncmd-ip<
ipaddress>
frombothclientandserver,bpclntcmd-hn<
hostname>
frombothclientandserver,bpclntcmd-pn-->
fromclientonly
DeviceManagement-->
infoabouttapedrives
dlt
hcart（ultrium）
Mediaidmustagreewith#ofthetape
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