下半年英语二级《笔译综合》样卷及答案.docx

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英语二级《笔译综合》试卷

 

Section1:

VocabularyandGrammar(60points)

Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.

Part1VocabularySelection

Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.Allthestudentsofthisuniversityhavefree_____totheInternetviaabroadbandconnection.

A.acessB.entrance

C.permissionD.passageway

2.ItisrumoredthatMr.Smith,thegrandsonofthefounderoftheuniversityandaprofessorofphilosophy,willbe_____aspresidentinMarch.

A.indulgedB.inaugurated

C.inducedD.integrated

3.WhenIvisitedtheareaafterthehurricane,Ibecame_____bywhatIsawandheardthere.

A.stressedB.compressed

C.impressedD.distressed

4.Whentheactorappearedonthestageagain,shoutsandcheersbroke_____fromthecrowdandcontinuedforaboutfiveminutes.

A.inB.off

C.forthD.up

5.The_____valueofacoin,i.e.thevalueofthemetalinit,isusuallylessthanthevalueofwhatitwillbuy.

A.externalB.interior

C.intrinsicD.extrinsic

6.Hotelsandrestaurantsarean_____partofthecity,withoutwhichthetouristindustrycouldnotexist.

A.additionalB.inseparable

C.accommodatedD.integral

7.Wecanfindafull_____ofhispoliticalbeliefinhisnewly-publishedbooks.

A.compositionB.exposition

C.depositionD.disposition

8.Idon'tthinkyoucanpersuadehim;healways_____tohisownprinciples.

A.adaptsB.devotes

C.adheresD.dedicates

9.Intheadvancedcourseofourtraining,studentsmusttakeobjectivetestsatmonthly_____.

A.distanceB.length

C.gapsD.intervals

10.Goingaroundatthetopofthemountain,wewatchedthefog_____fromthevalleybelow;itseemedthatwehadenteredafairyland.

A.descendB.decrease

C.ariseD.ascend

11.Richardhasan_____manner,althoughhecomesfromamiddle-classfamilybackgroundandhasreceivedhiseducationatCambridge.

A.abruptB.absurd

C.activeD.agreeable

12.Thehistoryteachertoldustheringwasapieceof_____treasurebecauseithadbeenhandeddownfromanancientking.

A.invaluableB.valued

C.previousD.precise

13.Inthelastfewyears,the_____ofregularfolksgoingunderthecosmeticknifeskyrocketed.

A.amountB.figures

C.groupD.number

14.Hewastoobusytodoanyexerciseatalluntilheturned58.Andheismuchbetter_____nowthaneverbefore.

A.formB.condition

C.lookD.shape

15.Allofusinresearchhavefocusedonadrugthatisso_____thatitcanchangebrainchemistry.

A.monstrousB.powerful

C.vigorousD.heavy

16.Hewasonlya_____rulerofthecountry,therealonewashismother,whoactuallyhandledstateaffairsandpossessedthepowerofmakingdecisions.

A.obliviousB.notable

C.obscureD.nominal

17._____thatsheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsurethatteachingistherightprofessionforher.

A.HoweverB.Provided

C.GivenD.Unless

18.Shehad_____opportunitytoexerciseleadership,whichshehasdreamedofsinceshewasyoung.

A.utterB.utmost

C.ambitiousD.ample

19.Theyintendtoremovethe_____rulesandregulationsthatarediscouragingforeigninvestmentintheircountry.

A.henpeckedB.garnished

C.unmitigatedD.onerous

20.TheCentralBankisinterestedinhowmuchmoneyisin_____intheeconomy.

A.circulationB.circle

C.reserveD.rotation

 

Part2VocabularyReplacement

Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemonewordorphraseisunderlined,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Tomfeltsurehewouldgetthepost,buthewasneverevenconsideredforit.Thatwasasmackintheeyeforhim.

A.nothingseriousB.nothingimportant

C.ahumiliatingrebuffD.anexpecteddisappointment

22.Ourneighborsaresoreservedandunfriendlythattheyneverspeaktous.

A.aloofB.relieved

C.airyD.resistant

23.Securitymenbelievethetit-for-tatmurdersweretheresultofthebombingwhichhadoccurredinthecitycenter.

A.furiousB.retaliatory

C.malevolentD.chain

24.Theconclusionreachedattheworkshopwasthatthemanufacturingprocesswasobsolete.

A.dilapidatedB.extant

C.archaicD.outdated

25.Somepeoplewishtoamendthelawsothatchildrenmuststayatschooluntiltheyare16.

A.gratifyB.pacify

C.rectifyD.verify

26.Prof.Clarkdisregardedthewarningfromhiscolleaguesandcontinuedhisresearchwork.

A.ignoredB.deplored

C.exploredC.implored

27.Someobserverssaytherecentcoupofamilitarygovernmentinthatcountrywillleadtoanarchy.

A.monarchB.maniac

C.disorderD.discipline

28.Asaconductor,LeonardBernsteinwasfamousforhisintenselyvigorousandexuberantstyle.

A.enticingB.enthusiastic

C.extravertD.exultant

29.Hispeersadmonishedhimthathehadtoincreasehisstudytimeasthefinalexaminationwasaroundthecorner.

A.astonishedB.warned

C.threatenedD.alarmed

30.Isolatedcasesofdisaffection–orharbingersofamasscross-bordermovementthatthreatensEurope’seconomicstability?

Thequestionispressing.

A.singB.forerunner

C.messengerD.vanguard

31.JusticesofthePeacehavejurisdictionoverthetrialsofsomecivilsuitsandofcriminalcasesinvolvingminoroffenses.

A.supremacyB.authority

C.guidanceD.administration

32.Whattheseyoungmenandwomenneedtodonowistodevelopamentalitytoreconciletheiridealswithreality.

A.interactB.interface

C.harmonizeD.pair

33.Thesearchforeternalyouthisnolessferventnowthanitwas2,000yearsago.Peoplearetryingpracticallyanything.

A.prolongedB.external

C.protractedD.excessive

34.SDMemoryCardsareversatilehigh-capacitystoragecardsthatareextremelysmall-aboutthesizeofapostagestamp.

A.adaptableB.adoptable

C.variableD.veritable

35.ThisbookcomesasarevelationtoonewhowasnourishedinhisyouthontheenglightenedEnglishsocialitsttraditionrepresentedbyGeorgeBernardShaw.

A.replacementB.discovery

C.representationD.resolution

36.Johnsonwassoabsorbedinhisnovelthatheforgotabouthisdinnercookingintheoven.

A.obtainedB.enlivened

C.obligedD.engrossed

37.Themanwemetthismorninggrowsmanykindsofplantsinhisgarden,mostofwhichareflowersincludingsucculentandcacti.

A.risesB.raises

C.plantsD.plows

38.Thescientistcontestedtheassumptionofpreviousscientiststhatthefateofhumanbeingscouldnotbepredicated.

A.suspendedB.rejected

C.suspectedD.repulsed

39.Inthelast10yearswehaveallwitnessedanimpressivegrowthinourknowledgeaboutenvironment.

A.impreativeB.observable

C.importantD.obvious

40.Intheircultureandintheireyessuccessalltoooftenmeansimplyoutdoingotherpeoplebyvirtueofachievementjudgedbysomesinglescale–incomeorhonors.

A.outfittingB.outbidding

C.outragingD.outshining

 

Part3ErrorCorrection

Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesagrammaticalerror,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

41.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketoseebecarryingoutnextyear.

A.carryoutB.carryingout

C.carriedoutD.tocarryout

42.Theexaminerfailedsomecandidates,and15ofthembeingstudentswithoutworkexperience.

A.15beingB.among15were

C.15ofthemwereD.15ofwhomwere

43.Despiteoftheiropposition,hewenthisownwayandstartedhispreparations.

A.DespitingofB.Despitedof

C.DespiteD.Despited

44.Networktelevision,magazine,anddirectmail–thatwillbethebiggainersinadvertisingrevenuesnextyear.

A.whichB.these

C.theyD.all

45.Ihearthatheknowsfourlanguages,suchasChinese,French,GermanandJapanese.

A.forexample,B.namely,

C.likeD.as

46.Themorepeopleyouknow,thelessyouhavetimetoseethembutyoucanalwaysreachthemontheInternet.

A.lessyouhavethetimeB.thelesstimeyouhave

C.thelesstimedoyouhaveD.lessthetimeyouhave

47.Havingheardtheweatherforecast,theboatwasstoppedintheharbour.

A.theboatdidnotsailoutofB.theydidnotsailoutof

C.theboatremainedinD.theywerestoppedin

48.Oncetheyhadfame,fortune,securefutures;nowallthatleftisutterpoverty.

A.thatallisleftB.allthatisleft

C.allwhatisleftD.allwhichisleft

49.Marymusthavereceivedmymail;otherwiseshecouldhaverepliedbeforenow.

A.MaryshouldB.Maryoughtto

C.Maryshouldn’tD.Marycouldn’t

50.WewillshipthegoodsonMondayaccordingtoyourorderlesswehearfromyoubyFriday.

A.neverthelessB.unless

C.lestD.until

51.Whenthisagreementifsigned,acircularwillbepreparedforgiventoourcustomers.

A.givenoutB.givenoff

C.dispatchesD.distribution

52.Itisnowclearthatnosuchcreaturesasvampireshavebeenseenandnonebeenfoundintheworld.

A.wasfoundB.arefound

C.havebeenfoundD.havebeenfoundout

53.MycompanyisExcellentKitchenwareCompany,therenearbyisabigmarketforkitchenwareinourcity.

A.therenearB.andtherenear

C.therenearlyD.andnearbythere

54.Thegovernmen

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