下半年英语二级《笔译综合》样卷及答案.docx
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下半年英语二级《笔译综合》样卷及答案
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试
英语二级《笔译综合》试卷
Section1:
VocabularyandGrammar(60points)
Thissectionconsistsof3parts.Readthedirectionsforeachpartbeforeansweringthequestions.
Part1VocabularySelection
Inthispart,thereare20incompletesentences.Beloweachsentence,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasewhichbestcompleteseachsentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.Allthestudentsofthisuniversityhavefree_____totheInternetviaabroadbandconnection.
A.acessB.entrance
C.permissionD.passageway
2.ItisrumoredthatMr.Smith,thegrandsonofthefounderoftheuniversityandaprofessorofphilosophy,willbe_____aspresidentinMarch.
A.indulgedB.inaugurated
C.inducedD.integrated
3.WhenIvisitedtheareaafterthehurricane,Ibecame_____bywhatIsawandheardthere.
A.stressedB.compressed
C.impressedD.distressed
4.Whentheactorappearedonthestageagain,shoutsandcheersbroke_____fromthecrowdandcontinuedforaboutfiveminutes.
A.inB.off
C.forthD.up
5.The_____valueofacoin,i.e.thevalueofthemetalinit,isusuallylessthanthevalueofwhatitwillbuy.
A.externalB.interior
C.intrinsicD.extrinsic
6.Hotelsandrestaurantsarean_____partofthecity,withoutwhichthetouristindustrycouldnotexist.
A.additionalB.inseparable
C.accommodatedD.integral
7.Wecanfindafull_____ofhispoliticalbeliefinhisnewly-publishedbooks.
A.compositionB.exposition
C.depositionD.disposition
8.Idon'tthinkyoucanpersuadehim;healways_____tohisownprinciples.
A.adaptsB.devotes
C.adheresD.dedicates
9.Intheadvancedcourseofourtraining,studentsmusttakeobjectivetestsatmonthly_____.
A.distanceB.length
C.gapsD.intervals
10.Goingaroundatthetopofthemountain,wewatchedthefog_____fromthevalleybelow;itseemedthatwehadenteredafairyland.
A.descendB.decrease
C.ariseD.ascend
11.Richardhasan_____manner,althoughhecomesfromamiddle-classfamilybackgroundandhasreceivedhiseducationatCambridge.
A.abruptB.absurd
C.activeD.agreeable
12.Thehistoryteachertoldustheringwasapieceof_____treasurebecauseithadbeenhandeddownfromanancientking.
A.invaluableB.valued
C.previousD.precise
13.Inthelastfewyears,the_____ofregularfolksgoingunderthecosmeticknifeskyrocketed.
A.amountB.figures
C.groupD.number
14.Hewastoobusytodoanyexerciseatalluntilheturned58.Andheismuchbetter_____nowthaneverbefore.
A.formB.condition
C.lookD.shape
15.Allofusinresearchhavefocusedonadrugthatisso_____thatitcanchangebrainchemistry.
A.monstrousB.powerful
C.vigorousD.heavy
16.Hewasonlya_____rulerofthecountry,therealonewashismother,whoactuallyhandledstateaffairsandpossessedthepowerofmakingdecisions.
A.obliviousB.notable
C.obscureD.nominal
17._____thatsheisinterestedinchildren,Iamsurethatteachingistherightprofessionforher.
A.HoweverB.Provided
C.GivenD.Unless
18.Shehad_____opportunitytoexerciseleadership,whichshehasdreamedofsinceshewasyoung.
A.utterB.utmost
C.ambitiousD.ample
19.Theyintendtoremovethe_____rulesandregulationsthatarediscouragingforeigninvestmentintheircountry.
A.henpeckedB.garnished
C.unmitigatedD.onerous
20.TheCentralBankisinterestedinhowmuchmoneyisin_____intheeconomy.
A.circulationB.circle
C.reserveD.rotation
Part2VocabularyReplacement
Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemonewordorphraseisunderlined,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartwithoutcausinganygrammaticalerrororchangingthebasicmeaningofthesentence.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Tomfeltsurehewouldgetthepost,buthewasneverevenconsideredforit.Thatwasasmackintheeyeforhim.
A.nothingseriousB.nothingimportant
C.ahumiliatingrebuffD.anexpecteddisappointment
22.Ourneighborsaresoreservedandunfriendlythattheyneverspeaktous.
A.aloofB.relieved
C.airyD.resistant
23.Securitymenbelievethetit-for-tatmurdersweretheresultofthebombingwhichhadoccurredinthecitycenter.
A.furiousB.retaliatory
C.malevolentD.chain
24.Theconclusionreachedattheworkshopwasthatthemanufacturingprocesswasobsolete.
A.dilapidatedB.extant
C.archaicD.outdated
25.Somepeoplewishtoamendthelawsothatchildrenmuststayatschooluntiltheyare16.
A.gratifyB.pacify
C.rectifyD.verify
26.Prof.Clarkdisregardedthewarningfromhiscolleaguesandcontinuedhisresearchwork.
A.ignoredB.deplored
C.exploredC.implored
27.Someobserverssaytherecentcoupofamilitarygovernmentinthatcountrywillleadtoanarchy.
A.monarchB.maniac
C.disorderD.discipline
28.Asaconductor,LeonardBernsteinwasfamousforhisintenselyvigorousandexuberantstyle.
A.enticingB.enthusiastic
C.extravertD.exultant
29.Hispeersadmonishedhimthathehadtoincreasehisstudytimeasthefinalexaminationwasaroundthecorner.
A.astonishedB.warned
C.threatenedD.alarmed
30.Isolatedcasesofdisaffection–orharbingersofamasscross-bordermovementthatthreatensEurope’seconomicstability?
Thequestionispressing.
A.singB.forerunner
C.messengerD.vanguard
31.JusticesofthePeacehavejurisdictionoverthetrialsofsomecivilsuitsandofcriminalcasesinvolvingminoroffenses.
A.supremacyB.authority
C.guidanceD.administration
32.Whattheseyoungmenandwomenneedtodonowistodevelopamentalitytoreconciletheiridealswithreality.
A.interactB.interface
C.harmonizeD.pair
33.Thesearchforeternalyouthisnolessferventnowthanitwas2,000yearsago.Peoplearetryingpracticallyanything.
A.prolongedB.external
C.protractedD.excessive
34.SDMemoryCardsareversatilehigh-capacitystoragecardsthatareextremelysmall-aboutthesizeofapostagestamp.
A.adaptableB.adoptable
C.variableD.veritable
35.ThisbookcomesasarevelationtoonewhowasnourishedinhisyouthontheenglightenedEnglishsocialitsttraditionrepresentedbyGeorgeBernardShaw.
A.replacementB.discovery
C.representationD.resolution
36.Johnsonwassoabsorbedinhisnovelthatheforgotabouthisdinnercookingintheoven.
A.obtainedB.enlivened
C.obligedD.engrossed
37.Themanwemetthismorninggrowsmanykindsofplantsinhisgarden,mostofwhichareflowersincludingsucculentandcacti.
A.risesB.raises
C.plantsD.plows
38.Thescientistcontestedtheassumptionofpreviousscientiststhatthefateofhumanbeingscouldnotbepredicated.
A.suspendedB.rejected
C.suspectedD.repulsed
39.Inthelast10yearswehaveallwitnessedanimpressivegrowthinourknowledgeaboutenvironment.
A.impreativeB.observable
C.importantD.obvious
40.Intheircultureandintheireyessuccessalltoooftenmeansimplyoutdoingotherpeoplebyvirtueofachievementjudgedbysomesinglescale–incomeorhonors.
A.outfittingB.outbidding
C.outragingD.outshining
Part3ErrorCorrection
Thispartconsistsof20sentences.Ineachofthemthereisanunderlinedpartthatindicatesagrammaticalerror,andbeloweach,thereare4choicesmarkedbylettersA,B,CandDrespectively.Choosethewordorphrasethatcanreplacetheunderlinedpartsothattheerroriscorrected.ThereisonlyONErightanswer.BlackenthecorrespondingletterasrequiredonyourMachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
41.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketoseebecarryingoutnextyear.
A.carryoutB.carryingout
C.carriedoutD.tocarryout
42.Theexaminerfailedsomecandidates,and15ofthembeingstudentswithoutworkexperience.
A.15beingB.among15were
C.15ofthemwereD.15ofwhomwere
43.Despiteoftheiropposition,hewenthisownwayandstartedhispreparations.
A.DespitingofB.Despitedof
C.DespiteD.Despited
44.Networktelevision,magazine,anddirectmail–thatwillbethebiggainersinadvertisingrevenuesnextyear.
A.whichB.these
C.theyD.all
45.Ihearthatheknowsfourlanguages,suchasChinese,French,GermanandJapanese.
A.forexample,B.namely,
C.likeD.as
46.Themorepeopleyouknow,thelessyouhavetimetoseethembutyoucanalwaysreachthemontheInternet.
A.lessyouhavethetimeB.thelesstimeyouhave
C.thelesstimedoyouhaveD.lessthetimeyouhave
47.Havingheardtheweatherforecast,theboatwasstoppedintheharbour.
A.theboatdidnotsailoutofB.theydidnotsailoutof
C.theboatremainedinD.theywerestoppedin
48.Oncetheyhadfame,fortune,securefutures;nowallthatleftisutterpoverty.
A.thatallisleftB.allthatisleft
C.allwhatisleftD.allwhichisleft
49.Marymusthavereceivedmymail;otherwiseshecouldhaverepliedbeforenow.
A.MaryshouldB.Maryoughtto
C.Maryshouldn’tD.Marycouldn’t
50.WewillshipthegoodsonMondayaccordingtoyourorderlesswehearfromyoubyFriday.
A.neverthelessB.unless
C.lestD.until
51.Whenthisagreementifsigned,acircularwillbepreparedforgiventoourcustomers.
A.givenoutB.givenoff
C.dispatchesD.distribution
52.Itisnowclearthatnosuchcreaturesasvampireshavebeenseenandnonebeenfoundintheworld.
A.wasfoundB.arefound
C.havebeenfoundD.havebeenfoundout
53.MycompanyisExcellentKitchenwareCompany,therenearbyisabigmarketforkitchenwareinourcity.
A.therenearB.andtherenear
C.therenearlyD.andnearbythere
54.Thegovernmen