北师大版高中英语必修五练习Unit 15 Learning 单元检测A文档格式.docx
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A.Aboutonehundredandfiftymetres.
B.Aboutonehundredmetres.
C.Aboutfiftymetres.
答案:
A
Whyareyoulateforclassagain,Jim?
I’msorry.MyparentshavegonetoBeijing.AllIdependonismyalarmclock.Butitisbrokenagain.
2WhyisJimlateforclass?
A.Helikesgettinguplate.
B.Hisparentsdon’taskhimtogetupontime.
C.Hisalarmclockdoesn’tringattherighttime.
C
WhenwillthenexttrainforShanghaiarrive?
Itissupposedtobehereat9:
45,buttheloudspeakersaidithadbeendelayedbyanaccidentforhalfanhour.
3Whenwillthetrainarrive?
A.At9:
45. B.At10:
15. C.At10:
45.
B
Ihadexpectedtoseeyouattheconcertlastnight.
Well,Iwasabouttoleavewhentwooldfriendscametoseeme.Sowewenttoabarinstead.
4Wheredidthemangoatlast?
A.Totheconcert.
B.Toabar.
C.Toahotel.
Mycomputerdoesn’twork,butIwillhavetohandinapapertomorrowmorning.
WhynotgototheBrown’s?
Itissaidthattheyhaveboughtanewone.
5Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.MrBrowncanfixthecomputer.
B.MrsBrowncanhelphertofinishherpaper.
C.ThewomancanusetheBrowns’computer.
第二节（共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
It’ssokindofyoutohaveinvitedmetothisdinnerparty.
Mypleasure.Todaywe’llhaveaChinesedinnerofeightcourses.
Oh,dear.We’lleatlikekings!
Bytheway,I’vealwayswonderedwhatmakesChinesefoodsospecial.
Yousee,wehavesuchalonghistory,andpeoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferentwaysofcooking.
Isee...Wow,whatacolourfuldishthisoneis!
It’sacolddish.AChinesedinnerpartyusuallystartswithcolddishes.Pleasehelpyourself.
6Whathasthemanbeeninvitedtodo?
A.Attendadanceparty.
B.Attendahistoryclass.
C.Attendadinnerparty.
7Howmanycourseswouldthetwospeakershave?
A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.
8Whatisservedfirst?
A.Acolddish.B.Acoldfish.C.Ahotdrink.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
Alice,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
Notyet.
Youshouldn’thavewatchedTV.Turnitoffrightnow.
ButIwatchTVonlyonceaweek.
Alice,asamatteroffact,TVisbadforyourhealth.
Why?
Itisfullofviolence.
ButtherearecartoonsonTV,bees,bigtrees,seas,andalotofotherinterestingthings.
9HowoftendoesthegirlwatchTV?
A.Everyday.
B.Everyotherday.
C.Onceaweek.
10WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVprogrammes?
A.Violent.B.Interesting.C.Helpful.
11Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Doctorandpatient.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
IwasmeaningtoaskyouifyouwatchedthebasketballgameonFriday.
Iwantedtogo,butIcouldn’t.
Itwasagreatgame.
It’stoobadthatIcouldn’tmakeit.Ireallycareaboutthefinalscore.
Ourteamplayedhardandwon.Theotherteamlostbythreepoints,101∶98.
IreallywishIwenttothegame.Itmusthavebeenaclosegame.
Itreallywas.Youshouldhavegone.
Hopefully,I’llmakeittothenextone.
12Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomandidn’twatchthebasketballgame.
B.Thewomandidn’tplantowatchthebasketballgame.
C.TherewillbeanotherbasketballgamenextFriday.
13Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.Shocked.B.Excited.C.Regretful.
14Whichteamwonthegame?
A.Theman’steam.
B.Theotherteam.
C.Wedon’tknow.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
Whereareyougoing,Jane?
I’mgoingtothehospitaltoseeSusanGreen.
Isawheryesterday.Shewasalittlebetter.
MustIcatchaNo.7bustogetthere?
No,youneedn’t.ANo.13buswillalsotakeyoutothehospital.
No.13busesrunmuchmorefrequently,don’tthey?
Yes.IcaughtaNo.7busyesterday,andIwaitedforhalfanhouratthebusstop.
Thankyou,Henry.I’llgetaNo.13.
ButNo.13busesleavefromthecentreoftown.You’llhavetowalktwomilestocatchone.
Well,Iprefertowalkratherthanwait.
15Whyisthewomangoingtothehospital?
A.Toseeadoctor.
B.Toseeafriend.
C.Totakeatest.
16WhatdoesthemansayaboutNo.7buses?
A.Theydon’tgotothehospital.
B.Theydon’trunasoftenasNo.13buses.
C.Theyareoftenbehindschedule.
17Whichbuswillthewomantake?
A.No.6.B.No.7.C.No.13.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Myuncleworksinanofficeasacompanyclerk.Everyday,hegetsupatsixanddrivestohisoffice.Veryoftenbreadishisbreakfastandevenhislunch.Hismanagerisverystrictwithhisstaff.Ifanyoneislateforwork,hewillfirehim.Allclerksworkhardduringthedaytime.Theyhavenearlynotimetohavearestexceptthetimewhentheyhavethebreadtheybuywhentheygotowork.Everyevening,whenhecomesbackfromwork,he’salwaystiredandwantstogotobedearly.Buthecan’tbecauseusuallyhehassomeextrapaperstotypeatnight.Becauseofoverwork,heisgettingolderandthinner.Myauntaskshimtoleavethatcompany.Butmyunclethinksthesedaysgettingajobisquitedifficultforanordinaryperson.
18Whatdoesthespeaker’suncleeatatnoonusually?
A.Rice.B.Bread.C.Noodles.
19Whyarealltheclerksworkinghard?
A.Theywanttodomoreworkforthemanager.
B.Theirmanagerisverystrictwiththem.
C.Theywanttobepaidmore.
20Howdoesthespeaker’sunclefeelwhenhecomeshomefromwork?
A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Tired.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket—anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.
ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.
In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite（冻疮）,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsledupandoverrockyice.
SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.
NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2,900-kilometrejourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.
21.WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?
A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.
B.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.
C.Hejoinedasportsteam.
D.Hemadefriendswitharunner.
解析:
由第二段第四句“Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody”可知答案为B项。
22.Theunderlinedword“exploits”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“ ”.
A.journeys B.researches
C.adventuresD.operations
第三段最后一句“Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,hedecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.”这是对上句画线单词exploits的进一步解释,出现关键词adventures。
23.WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?
A.Heisasuccessinsports.
B.HeisthebestBritishskier.
C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.
D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.
本文主要讲述Saunders如何由一个完全不擅长体育的学生变成了一个滑雪健将,并且已经成了独自滑雪到达北极的最年轻的人。
I’veneverpostedastorybefore.However,upongraduatingfromUCBerkeley,withasmuchfinancialsupportasmyfamilycouldmuster（聚集）,InowfeeltheneedtothankmysisterMollie.
MolliestartedoutatUCSantaCruztwoyearsago,whenIwasalreadyajunioratBerkeley,atatimewhenmyfamilycouldnolongeraffordtosupporttwocollegestudents.
Webothstartedworkingtopayforourhousingwhileourparentswerestillpayingourtuition.Thenwetookoutloansfortuitiontoo.
Afteroneyearofcollege,mysistermovedhometoSanFranciscoandtookclassesatSFCityCollegeinsteadandstartedworkingfull-time.Shedidthisbychoiceandletourwholefamilythinkthatshewantedtomovehomeanyway,andthatitwasforherasmuchasformyparents’financialsituation.
Overthepastyear,Icontinuedtoreceiveanysupportthatmyparentscouldgive.
Atmygraduationtwoweeksago,Icommentedonthefactthatmysisterwasworkingfull-timeasawaitressandaskedifshewasgoingtousethemoneytotravel.Shesaid,“No,I’msavingtogobacktoUCSantaCruz.”
Thisprobablysoundscrazy,butIhadcompletelyforgottenthatshewassavingupforherowncollegeeducation,andmakingasacrifice（牺牲）sothatIcouldfinishthelastyearofmine.
Iforgotbecauseshenevercomplainedandactuallyhasmadealessthanperfectsituationenjoyableforherself.Molliehasnoideaho
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