届云南省红河州高三毕业生复习统一检测英语试题及答案Word下载.docx

届云南省红河州高三毕业生复习统一检测英语试题及答案Word下载.docx

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第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Itwasaphysicalclass.Butitwasnothinglikepreviousones—theclasswas“attended”byover60millionstudentsacrossChina,andtheteacherwasnotevenontheplanetshewas340kilometersabovetheearth.

“Hello,everyone.I’mWangYaping.I’llhostyourlecturetoday.”Smilingtothecamera,Wang,China’ssecondfemaleastronaut,startedhervideoclassonJune20onboardtheTiangong-1spacestation.

ToshowhowNewton’sLawsworkinspace,Wangandherfellowastronautsusedsimpleitemslikeballsandspinningtops.ThehighlightofthelecturewaswhenWangmadeafilmofwaterusingametalring,somethingthatonlyhappensinzerogravity,wherethesurfacetension（张力）ofwaterismuchhigherthanitisontheearth.Shethentookitastepfurtherbypouringmorewaterontothefilmandturningitintoawaterball,leavingtheaudienceamazedbywhattheysaw.

The40-minutelessonseemedtohavepassedtooquicklyforstudentstoseeenoughofthosemagicalexperiments.Butsendingstuffintospaceisreallyexpensive.AccordingtoTheBeijingTimes,everykilogramlaunchedintospacecost20,000dollars.Theexperimentalitemstakenthistimewereallstrictlyselectedandweighedabout2.9kilogramsintotal.Thisaddsuptoquitealargepricetag.

TheorganizersoftheeventalsohadtoconsiderthetimeofdaythecommunicationsignalbetweentheearthandTiangong-1wasbestduringthatspecific40minutes,whenthespacecraftwasflyingwithinthecoverageofalloftheground-basedtestingstations.

1.Whyistheclassdifferentfromacommonone?

A.Becauseittook40minutes.

B.Becauseover60millionstudentsacrosstheworldattendedit.

C.Becausetheteacherwasontheplanet.

D.Becausethelecturerwasinspace.

2.Oneoftheexperimentsshows.

A.objectmotionunderweightconditionsB.lawsofphysicsunderweightlessconditions

C.lawsofphysicsunderweightconditionsD.howNewton’sLawsworkontheearth

3.Whichphrasecanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordsinthepassage?

A.tookaphotoofwater.B.recordedmovingpicturesofwater.

C.madeathinlayerofwater.D.alltheabove.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TeachingfromtheSky.B.TeachingonPhysics.

C.TeachingExperiments.D.TeachingbyanAstronaut.

B

DiscoverArtisticTalentsacrosstheCountry

Redtory,Guangzhou

Redtory,establishedin2009,isaspaciousartdistrictoftenreferredtoasGuangzhou’s798.Madeupofmorethan30oldhalls,mostlybuildingsofredbrick,theplacewasoriginallybuiltin1956asChineselargestcanfactory.Someoftherustymachinesfromtheoldfactoryhavebeenkeptasartequipment,givingthezoneanoldcharm.

WhereNo.128YuancunSihengRoad,TianheDistrict,Guangzhou

OpeninghoursMon-Sun1030am-9pm

TankLoft,Chongqing

This12,000-square-meterartcenterwasestablishedonthesiteofausedmilitarytankwarehouse（仓库）.ItisthelargestcontemporaryartbaseinwesternChina,featuringmodernexhibition,galleries,designstudiosandartbookstores.TheartzoneislocatedonthecampusoftheSichuanFineArtsInstituteandwascreatedbytheschoolintheearly2000s.

WhereNo.108HuangjuepingCenterStreet,JiulongpoDistrict,Chongqing

Openinghours9am-5pm（closedMondays）

M50,Shanghai

M50,alsoknownas50MoganshanRoad,isthecenterofShanghai’scontemporaryartscene,withmorethan100artistswhosestudiosareopentothepublic.Thisdistrict,onthebankofSuzhouCreek,waspreviouslyatextilefactoryuntilitseizedproductionin1999.XueSong,aShanghaiartist,wasthefirsttoestablishastudiotherein2002.

WhereNo.50MoganshanRoad,PudongDistrict,Shanghai

Openinghours10am-5pm（closedMondays）

798ArtZone,Beijing

Attractedbyordereddesigning,convenienttrafficanduniquestyleofBauhausarchitecture,artorganizationsandartistshavecrowdedinthevacantplantsandtransformedthemsince2001,graduallyformingadistrictgatheredgalleries,artstudios,culturalcompanies,fashionshopsetc.Astheearliestareawheretheorganizationsandartistsmovedinlocatedintheoriginalareaof798factory,thisplacewasnamedasBeijing798ArtZone.

WhereNo.4JiuxianqiaoRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Openinghours10am-6pm

5.Ifyouaregoingtovisitanartzoneat7pm,whichonecanyougoto?

A.Redtory,Guangzhou.B.TankLoft,Chongqing.

C.M50,Shanghai.D.798ArtZone,Beijing.

6.TankLoft,Chongqingisquitedifferentfromtheothersin.

A.sizeB.siteC.featureD.weather

7.Whichofthefollowingwasbuiltfirst?

C

CamillaBroomstick,amissingCamden–areawoman,wasreportedfoundinsideherdamagedChevroletMalibuSundayafternoonin 

aCountynearCamdenNew 

Jersey,atthebottomofanembankment（路堤）offahighway,accordingtoauthorities.Her 

car,turnedupsidedown,wasspottedbyapasser-bywhohadstoppedtoviewsceneryandnoticedsomethingshiningandwhatlookedlikeabody,authoritiessaid.

Whenemergencyrespondersarrived,theyfoundBroomstickaliveinsideherseverelydamagedcar.Thevehicle 

restedupsidedownafterflying120feetoffthehighwayandrollinganadditional200feetintoan 

aspenwoods.

“Thecrashalonewouldhavekilledher,”New 

JerseyStateTrooperDeanEnochsaid.“It'

s 

surprisingthatshesurvivedthecrashatall,andthentobedownthereforthatamountofdayswithout 

foodorwater.”

EarlierMonday,thefamilyreleasedastatementatthehospitalthankingemergencyresponderswhorushedBroomsticktothehospitalandtothemanwhofoundherandnotifiedauthorities.

“Wesincerelyappreciateallthethoughts,prayersandkindgesturesfromthecommunityduringsucha 

hardtimeforourfamily,”thestatementread.“Whilewe'

rehopefulofherprognosis（愈后）,Camillawas 

seriouslyinjuredandwithmultipleinternalandexternalinjuries.LaterthisafternoonCamillawillbe 

undergoingsurgeryheretoamputate（截肢）bothofherfeet.Doctorswerenotabletosaveherfeetduetothe 

seriousinjuries.Camillaisincriticalbutstableconditionatthistimeandhasaverylong 

roadahead.”

Inthestatement,familymembersmentionedreportsthatBroomstickwrotearequestforhelponanumbrellashepushedoutthecarwindow. 

“Wecannotcommentonthatrightnowbecausewehavenotseentheumbrella,”thestatementsaid.Familymembersalsoaskedthatthepublicrespecttheirprivacy.

8.Whofoundtheseverelydamagedcar?

A.Theauthorities.B.Apasser-by.

C.Emergencyresponders.D.Herfamilies.

9.Wherewasthedamagedcarwhenitwasfound?

A.200feetfromthehighway.B.120feetfromthehighway.

C.220feetfromthehighway.D.320feetfromthehighway.

10.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.CamillaBroomstickwasluckytosurvive.

B.CamillaBroomstickhadastrongwill.

C.CamillaBroomstickhadagoodbody.

D.CamillaBroomstickwasbadindriving.

11.Whatisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Broomstick’sfamilyaregratefulforthedoctors.

B.Broomstick’sfamilyarenotsureabouttheumbrella.

C.Broomstick’sfamilyareworriedaboutherlegs.

D.Broomstick’sfamilyarenotwillingtobedisturbed.

D

Ifyouputabuzzard（秃鹰）inapen（围栏）sixtoeightfeetsquareandentirelyopenatthetop,thebird,inspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeaprisoner.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutspacetorun,itwillnotevenattempttofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinasmallprisonwithnotop. 

Theordinarybatthatfliesaroundatnight,aremarkablynimblecreatureintheair,cannottakeofffromalevelplace.Ifitisplacedonthefloororflatground,allitcandoistoshuffleabouthelplesslyand,nodoubt,painfully,untilitreachessomeslightheightfromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then,atonce,ittakesofflikeaflash.

Abumblebee（大黄蜂）,ifdroppedintoanopentumbler（平底玻璃杯）,willbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout.Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,butinsistsontryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Itwillseekawaywherenoneexistsuntilitcompletelydestroysitself. 

Inmanyways,therearelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebumblebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsandfrustrations,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.

12.Whydoesabuzzardchoosetostayinapen?

A.Becauseitissafetolivethere.

B.Becauseitgetsusedtolivingthere.

C.Becauseitcannottakeoffwithinanlimitedarea.

D.Becauseitlostitsabilitytofly.

13.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“.”

A.torunslowlyB.tomoveslowlyC.topaceslowlyD.toflyslowly

14.Abumblebeewillcompletelydestroyitselffor.

A.itdoesnotlookforawayoutaboveB.itisdroppedintoanopencage

C.itdoesnottrytofindawaytoescapeD.ithurtsitselfwhileflying

15.Inwhichwayaremanypeoplesimilartoabuzzard,anordinarybatandabumblebee?

A.Theyareovercomingalltheirproblemsandfrustrations.

B.Theyareallcontentwiththethingsastheyare.

C.Theychoosetogiveintoproblemsandfrustrations.

D.Theydonot