江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习4Word格式.docx

江苏省沭阳县如东中学届高三英语自主练习4Word格式.docx

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________their 

old 

house 

and 

sold 

it 

for 

a 

vast 

profit. 

A. 

did 

B. 

in 

C.did 

with 

D. 

up 

24.Iwenttherein1984,andthatwasthemerelyoccasionwhenI________thejourneyinexactlytwodays.

A.musttakeB.musthavemadeC.wasabletomakeD.couldtake

25.Therearestillmanyproblemsaheadofus,butbythistimenextyearwecanseelightattheendofthe________.

A.battleB.dayC.roadD.tunnel

26.Iknowhefailedhislasttest,butreallyhe’s________stupid.

A.somethingbutB.anythingbutC.nothingbutD.notbut

27.________,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.

A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.Evenifheisasocialist

C.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist

28. 

Traditionally, 

local 

midwives 

would 

________ 

all 

the 

babies 

area.

handle 

B. 

produce 

C. 

deliver 

D. 

help

29.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?

A.therebeingB.theretobeC.therebeD.theregoingtobe

30.Thousandsofpeopleturnedoutintothestreetsto________againstthelocalauthorities’decisiontobuildahighwayacrossthefield.

A.contradictB.reformC.counterD.protest

31.Mr.Brown’sconditionlooksveryseriousanditisdoubtfulifhewill________.

A.pullbackB.pullupC.pullthroughD.pullout

32.Hisremarkswere________enrageeverybodyatthemeeting.

A.soastoB.suchastoC.suchtoD.asmuchasto

33.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?

—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me.

A.wouldn’tremindB.haven’treminded

C.hadn’tremindedD.shouldn’thavereminded

34._____moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.

A.CompeteB.BeingcompetedC.TocompeteD.Competing

35.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall.

A.noneB.littleC.everythingD.anything

第二节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Thankstoacombinationofyoungbusinessmen,largenumbersofuniversitystudentsandrevitalization（新生）effortsbythelocalandnationalgovernments,today’sNanjinghasan36ofyouthfulexuberance（繁茂）thatwouldhavebeen37onlyafewdecadesago.38,thecity,aboomingcityof6.5milliononthebanksoftheYangtzeRiversome185mileswestofShanghai,bears39resemblancetotheformercapitalofChinathatsufferedtheworstcrueltyandviolenceofWorldWarII.

40Nanjinghasshownaremarkablecapacityforreinventionduringits2,500-yearhistory.Andinrecentyears,thecityhasmoved41itstragicpasttobecomeavitalengineofChina’seconomicgrowth,thanks42toitspositioninthemiddleofChina’sprosperouseasternseaboard.Growthhasalso43thankstoimprovedgroundtransportation:

AnewbullettrainlinkingNanjingandShanghaistartedservicelastyear,44traveltimebetweenthecitiesfromseveralhourstojust75minutes,andaBeijing-Shanghaihigh-speedlineis45toopenlaterthisyear,withastopinNanjing.Withinthecity,twometrolineswerebuiltinthelastfewyears;

15moreareplannedtobeginserviceby2030.

SignsofNanjing’s46wealthandoptimismcanbeseeneverywhere.IntheheartofthedowntownXinjiekoudistrict,abronzestatueofSunYat-sen,47thefatherofmodernChina,looks48overabusy49area.

Thereisperhapsnomore50symbolofthecity’stransformationthantheZifengTower,a1,480-footskyscraperthatopeneditsdoorslastMay.51offices,restaurantsandanInterContinentalhotel,thetoweristhesecond-tallestbuildinginChinaandbilledastheseventh-tallestintheworld.

UnderlyingallthisdevelopmentisalargeChineseand52studentpopulation—thereareseveralmajoruniversities,plusabranchofJohnsHopkins’sinternationalstudiesschool.Infact,artandmusic53inallsortsofplaces.

Onalarger54,localgovernmentofficialsandprivateinvestorsarepushingthecityasarisingcenterforcontemporaryartandarchitecture,hopingtoattract55fromtheneon-bathedstreetsofitsneighborShanghai.

36.A.advanceB.affectionC.airD.ability

37.A.unforgettableB.unthinkableC.unbearableD.unnecessary

38.A.ActuallyB.RegretfullyC.HopefullyD.Consequently

39.A.closeB.slightC.muchD.little

40.A.BecauseB.ButC.AsD.Since

41.A.beyondB.onC.offD.out

42.A.inadditionB.inallC.inpartD.infact

43.A.startedB.enlargedC.existedD.accelerated

44.A.removingB.cuttingC.dividingD.lowering

45.A.scheduledB.inventedC.desiredD.meant

46.A.attractiveB.well-receivedC.newfoundD.discovered

47.A.thoughtB.treatedC.consideredD.elected

48.A.outB.atC.aboutD.for

49.A.remoteB.regionalC.ruralD.commercial

50.A.universalB.visibleC.traditionalD.political

51.A.KeepingB.ConsistingC.OpeningD.Housing

52.A.BritishB.westernC.AmericanD.foreign

53.A.springupB.standupC.setupD.keepup

54.A.extentB.degreeC.scaleD.level

55.A.businessmenB.studentsC.touristsD.painters

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inthe19thcentury,thereusedtobeamodelofhowtobeagoodperson.Thereareallthesetorrentsofpassionflowingthroughyou.Yourjob,ascaptainofyoursoul,istoerectdamstokeepthesepassionsincheck.Yourjobistojustsaynotolaziness,lust,greed,druguseandtheothersins.

　　Thesedaysthatmodelisoutoffashion.Youusuallycan’tchangeyourbehaviorbysimplyresolvingtodosomething.Knowingwhattodoisnotthesameasbeingabletodoit.Yourwillpowerisnotlikeadamthatcanblockthetorrentofself-indulgence.It'

smorelikeamuscle,whichtireseasily.Moreover,you'

reasocialbeing.Ifeverybodyaroundyouisovereating,you’llprobablydoso,too.

　　The19th-centurycharactermodelwasbasedonanunderstandingoffreewill.Today,weknowthatfreewillisbounded.Peoplecanchangetheirlives,butorderingchangeisnotsimplebecausemanythings,evenwithinourselves,arebeyondourdirectcontrol.

　　Muchofourbehavior,forexample,isguidedbyunconscioushabits.ResearchersatDukeUniversitycalculatedthatmorethan40percentoftheactionswetakearegovernedbyhabit,notactualdecisions.Researchershavealsocometounderstandthestructureofhabits—cue,routine,reward.

　　Youcanchangeyourownpersonalhabits.Ifyouleaverunningshortsontheflooratnight,that'

llbeacuetogorunninginthemorning.Don’ttrytoignoreyourafternoonsnackcraving.Everytimeyoufeelthecueforasnack,insertanotherroutine.Takeawalk.

　　Theirresearchthusimpliesadifferentcharactermodel,whichissupposedtomanipulatetheneuralnetworksinside.

Tobeaneffectiveperson,underthismodel,youaresupposedtocoollyexamineyourownunconscioushabits,andthehabitsofthoseunderyourcare.Youaresupposedtodevisestrategiestoalterthecuesandroutines.Everyrelationshipbecomesslightlymanipulative,includingyourrelationshipwithyourself.You'

retryingtoarousecertainresponsesbyimplantingcertaincues.

　　Thisisabitdisturbing,becausetheimportanthabitualneuralnetworksarenotformedbymereroutine,norcantheybereversedbyclevercues.Theyareburnedinbyemotionandstrengthenedbystrongyearnings,liketheyearningsforadmirationandrighteousness.

　　Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourlifeinacleverway,thewayanadvertisercangetyoutobuyanairfreshener,you’reprobablywrong.AstheVictoriansunderstood,ifyouwanttochangeyourlife,don’tjustlookforaclevercue.Committosomelargerglobalbelief.

56.Whichofthefollowingisthefirst-to-noneelementinthe19th-centurycharactermodel?

A.Action.　B.Capacity.　C.Resolution.D.Enthusiasm.

57.TheresearchatDukeUniversityindicatedthat________

A.One’sbehavioristoughtochange.

B.Habithasanunidentifiedstructure.

C.Habitplaysavitalroleinone'

sbehavior.

D.Bothhabitandwillpowerareofsignificance.

58.Accordingtothenewcharactermodel,personalbehaviorcouldbealteredthrough

　　A.techniquestobreakoldroutines.

　　B.techniquestoprovidedifferentphysicalcues.

C.cuestochangealltheformerunconscioushabits.

　　D.cuestomanipulatethehabitualneuralresponses.

B

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