职称英语综合类B级考前冲刺练习Word下载.docx

职称英语综合类B级考前冲刺练习Word下载.docx

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3　Peoplefrommanyplacesweredrawntothecitybyitsgrowingeconomy.

Afetched　

Bcarried

Cpointed　

Ddecided

4　Thesoldierdisplayedremarkablecourageinthebattle.

Aplaced

Bshowed

5　HowdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromtheclasslastThursday?

Aexplain　

Bexamine

Cchoose

Dexpand

6　Almostalleconomistsagreethatnationsgainbytradingwithoneanother

Awork

Bprofit

Crely

Dprove

7　Theconferenceexploredthepossibilityofclosertradelinks.

Adenied　

Binvestigated

Cstressed

Dcreated

8　Thechemicalisdeadlytoratsbutsafetocattle.

Afatal　

Bhateful

Cgood

Duseful

9　Duringhislifetimehewasabletoaccumulatequiteafortune.

Acontrol　

Bspend

Ccollect　

Dexchange

10It'

simpolitetocutinwhentwopersonsareholdingaconversation.

Aleave　

Cstandup

Dinterrupt

11Wearedebatingwhereweshouldgoforaholiday.

Amaking　

Btalkloudly

Cdiscussing

Dexpecting

12Hisbehaviourisineverywayperfect.

Aattitude

Bconduct

Cintelligence

Dcharacter

13Irememberseeinghimsomewherepreviously.

Abefore　

Bahead

Cseldom

Dsecretly

14Weguaranteethatletterspostedfirstclasswillarrivethenextday.

Arequest

Brealize

Censure　

Ddoubt

15Somedesirablechangeshavetakenplaceinthistown.

Aidentical

Buncertain

Cfrequent

Dsatisfactory

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；

如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把Ｃ涂黑。

NobodyHadBelievedItWasPossible

In1912,theTitanichitanicebergonitsfirsttripacrosstheAtlantic,anditsankfourhourslater.Itwascarrying2207people,butithadtakenonenoughlifeboatsforonly1178people.Whenthepassengerstriedtoleavetheship,only651ofthemwereabletoetintolifeboatsand1502peoplelosttheirlives.

Throughoutthewholetragedy,theCaliforniawasonlytenmilesaway.ItsofficerswerecloseenoughtoseetheTitanic,buttheydidnotunderstandthesituation.TheyneverreceivedtheTitanic'

scallforhelp,andtheydidnotcometotherescueuntiltoolate.

Firstofall,nobodyhadpreparedforsuchatragedy.NobodyhadbelievedthattheTitaniccouldsink.Thesteamshipcompanyhadthoughtthatitsshipwouldbecompletelysafeinallsituations.Theyfollowedanoldruleforthenumberoflifeboats,sotheyhadsuppliedlifeboatsforonlyhalfthepeople.Andthepassengershadnotpracticedlifeboatdrillsbeforetheaccidentandtheydidnotbelievetheywereindanger.

Theshiphadalreadyreceivedsixicewarningsonitsradiowhenitstrucktheiceberg.Butithadnotchangeditsdirectionoritsspeed.Itwasimpossibletochangedirectionquicklyenoughwhentheicebergcameinsight.WhentheTitanichittheiceberg,theradioofficerontheCaliforniahadjustgonetobed.HehadtriedtowarntheofficersontheTitanicabouttheicebeforehewenttobed,buttheofficershadnotlistened.

Afterthisaccident,oceantravelchange.Nowtherearealwaysenoughlifeboatsforeverybody.Shipsdonotgosofarnorthinwinter,andtheywatchcarefullyforice.Radioofficerswork24hoursaday.AtragedylikethesinkingoftheTitanicshouldneverhappenagain.

16.Over1,000passengerswereabletoescapeinlifeboatsfromthesinkingTitanic.

A.Right 

B.Wrong 

C.Notmentioned

17.Throughoutthewholetragedy,theCaliforniadidn'

treceivedtheTitanic'

scallforhelp.

18.TheTitanichas1,178lifeboatsfor2,207people,but1,502peoplelosttheirlivesbecausemanypeopledidnotknowhowtogetintotheirlifeboats.

19.TheCaliforniadidn'

tcomeintimetosavethepassengersontheTitanicbecauseitsofficerswerenotclearaboutwhatwashappeningontheTitanic.

20.TheshipmightnothavesunkifitsradioofficerhadlistenedtothewarningfromtheCalifornia.

21.Aftertheaccident,shipsarenotallowedtotravelintothenorthinwintertoensuresafeoceantravel.

22.AtragedylikethesinkingoftheTitanicneverhappenedagain.

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上.

KeepingCutFlowers

1Whileeverybodyenjoysfreshcutflowersaroundhishouse,fewpeopleknowhowtokeepthemforaslongaspossible.Thismaybedonebykeepinginmindafewsimplefacts.

2Animportantthingtorememberaboutcutflowersisthattheyaresensitivetotemperature.Forexample,studieshaveshownthatcutcarnations（康乃馨）retaintheirfreshnesseighttimeslongerwhenkeptat12oCthanwhenkeptat260c.Keepingfreshlyharvestedflowersattherighttemperaturesisprobablythemostimportantaspectofflowercare.

3Flowersarenotintendedbynaturetoliveverylong.Theirbiologicalpurposeissimplytoattractbirdsorinsects,suchasbees,forpollination（授粉）.Afterthat,theyquicklydryupanddie.Theprocessbywhichflowersconsumeoxygenandproducecarbondioxide（二氧化碳）,calledrespiration（呼吸）,generatestheenergytheflowerneedstogivethefloweritsshapeandcolour.Themakingofseedsalsodependsonthisenergy.Whilealllivingthingsrespire,flowershaveahighlevelofrespiration.Aresultofallthisrespirationisheat,andforflowersthelevelofheatrelativetothemassoftheflowerisveryhigh.Respirationalsobringsabouttheeventualdeathoftheflower.Thusthegreaterthelevelofrespiration,thesoonertheflowerdies.

4How,then,tocontroltherateatwhichflowersdie?

Bycontrollingrespiration.Howisrespirationcontrolled?

Bycontrollingtemperature.Weknowthatrespirationproducesheat,butthereverseisalsotrue.Thusbymaintaininglowtemperatures,respirationisreducedandthecutflowerwillagemoreslowly.

5Anothervitalfactorinkeepingcutflowersisthequalityofthewaterinwhichtheyareplaced.Flowersfinditdifficultto"

drink"

waterthatisdirtyorotherwisepolluted.Evenwhenwaterlooksandsmellsclean,italmostcertainlycontainsharmfulsubstancesthatcanendangertheflowers.Toridthewateroftheseunwantedsubstances,householdchlorinebleach（含氯漂白剂）canbeusedinsmallquantities.Itisrecommendedthat15dropsofchlorinebleach（at4%solution）beaddedtoeachlitreofwater.Thewaterandsolutionshouldalsobereplacedeachday.

23Paragraph2＿＿＿＿＿

24Paragraph3＿＿＿＿＿

25Paragraph4＿＿＿＿＿

26Paragraph5＿＿＿＿＿

A.ControlofRespiration

B.BeautyofFreshCutFlowers

C.RoleofRespiration

D.MostImportantAspectofFlowerCare

E.NeedforCleanWater

F.WaysofStoppingRespiration

27Afewsimplefactswillhelpyoukeepcutflowers_______________

28Respirationplaysakeyrole________________

29Theagingofcutflowerscanbesloweddown_________________

30Anotherimportantwaytoprolongthelifeofcutflowersis____________________

A.bykeepingitsoriginalshapeandcolour

B.inthelifeofthecutflower

C.toproducecarbondioxide

D.foraslongaspossible

E.bycontrollingtemperature

F.toreplacethewaterandsolutioneveryday

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面都有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇

HealthfulLiving

Goodpostureisanindicationofgoodhealth.Italsoaddstoabody'

svitalityandbeauty.Thebodyisnothandsomewhenthebackisbentandtheneckthrustsforwards.Badposturecreatestheimpressionthatapersonistired,lackinginenergy,bored,orweak.Fatiguemaysometimesbethecauseofbadposture.Mostoften,however,itisduetocarelessnessandpoorhealthhabits.Whateveritscause,badpostureaffectsonephysically.Themusclesarestretchedandpulledintounnaturalpositions,whichcanleadtopoorfunctioningofthebody'

svarioussystems.

Nutritionisthestudyofhowthebodytakesfoodandusesit.Thisscienceprovidesinformationaboutthekindsoffoodapersonmusteattopromoteandmaintaingoodhealth.Suchknowledgehelpshimdevelopandapplypropernutritionalhabitstohisproblemsofhealthfulliving.Properhabitsofnutritioncanbedevelopedbypayingattentionto:

（1）thevarietyoffoodsincludedinthediet;

and

（2）thequantityofeachkindoffoodeaten.Adiet,orthefoodregularlyeaten,mustcontainallthenutritionalelements.

Manyphysiciansbelievethatoverweightisoneofthegreatestdangerstogoodhealth.Thisconditionoftenleadstoashorterlifespan.Anoverweightpersonisalsomoreapttosufferfromdiseasessuchashighbloodpressure,heartdiseaseandvariousdisordersofthedigestivesystem.Aperson'

sweightisdirectlyrelatedtotheamountoffoodheeats.

Allfoodscanmakeapersonfatiftoomuchiseaten.Inreducing,themaximumsafebodyweightlossisabouttwopoundsaweek.Thesensiblewaytoloseweightistodecreasetheintakeofstarchyfoods,fatsandsweetsinthediet.

31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsissuggestedaboutthegoodhealthhabits?

A.Goodwayofholdingyourbody.

B.Balancedfood.

C.Rightbodyweight.

D.Alloftheabove

32.Accordingtothepassage,