广东省惠州市惠东县惠东高级中学届高三英语八月月考试题Word格式文档下载.docx

广东省惠州市惠东县惠东高级中学届高三英语八月月考试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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30,andmostareopenuntil20：

30onFridays.Closingstartsfrom17：

20（20：

20onFridays）.

GalleryavailabilityPleasebookatleastoneterminadvanceandwaitforconfirmationbeforemakingtravelplans.GreekandEgyptiangalleriesbookupquickly.Openingtimesofsomegalleriesmaybelimitedatshortnotice—youwillbecontactedifnecessary.

AccessandspecialeducationalneedsThemajorityofgalleriesandallspecialexhibitionsarefullyaccessible.Thereisarangeoffacilitiesforvisual,hearingandmobilityimpairedstudents.

ParkingThereislittleon-streetparkingavailable.ThenearestcarparktotheMuseumislocatedatBloomsburySquare,WC1A2RJ.ThereislimitedparkingintheMuseum’sforecourtfordisabledvisitorsonly.Tomakearrangementspleasetelephone＋44（0）2073238299atleast24hoursinadvance.Youwillbeaskedtoprovidetheregistrationnumber,makeandmodelofyourvehicleandthedateofyourvisit.

SupportusYoursupportisvitalinenablingtheMuseumtofulfillitsmissiontoshareitscollectionwiththeworld.TheBritishMuseumreliesonfundingfromawiderangeofsourcesandtherearemanywaysthatyoucandonatetohelpensurethedisplay,careandpreservationofthecollectionforfuturegenerations.

PleaseconsidersupportingtheBritishMuseumtoday.

1.WhocanbeadmittedtotheBritishMuseum?

A.Mollyarrivingatthemuseumat12：

00onDecember26.

B.Jenniferreachingthemuseumat10：

00onNewYear’sDay.

C.Jackgettingtothemuseumat13：

15onMonday.

D.Elizabethcomingtothemuseumat20：

25onFriday.

2.WhatdoweknowabouttheBritishMuseum?

A.SirHansSloanedonated8millionworkstothemuseum.

B.AllthecarscanparkintheMuseum’sforecourt.

C.GreekandEgyptiangalleriesarequitepopularwiththeschoolvisitors.

D.Disabledstudentsarelimitedtosomespecialgalleriesandexhibitions.

3.Whatdoesthemuseummainlydependontooperate?

A.Moneyfromsellingitsadmissiontickets.B.Incomefromsellingsomefamousworks.

C.Donationandfundfromawidevarietyofsources.D.Fundfromdifferentinternationalorganizations.

B

IcanproudlysaythatlastyearIbroketherecordfortheoldestpersonintheworldtoridearoller-coaster.I'

m105,butIfeelyounger.EventhedoctoragreesI'

mingoodcondition.I'

mabitdeafandmylegsfeelweak,buttheyaretheonlyissue．

IrodetheTwistosaurusatFlamingoLand,whichspinsyouroundquitefast.Ididn'

tchoosetogoonthat.I'

dhavepreferredareallyfastonethatwentupsidedown.ButIwastoldIcouldn'

tridesomethinglikethat,becausemybloodpressurecoulddropandImighthavesomedanger．

Iwasn'

tnervous-Idon'

tgetfrightenedofanything.Iwassecurelyfastened，soIknewIwouldn'

tfallout.Theroller-coasterridewentonforthreeorfourminutes,anditcouldn'

tbeabetterexperience.AndIraisedalotofmoneyfortheDerbyshire,Leicestershire&

RutlandAirAmbulancefund,whichwasfantastic．

PeopleweresayingI'

dgotaplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecords.Later,someonecametopresentmewiththecertificate.Ihaditonthewallinmylivingroom,withanotheronethatgotayearearlier．

Myrecord-breakingwaysreallybeganacoupleofyearsago,withtheice-bucketchallenge.ItturnedoutthatIwasprobablytheoldestpersonintheworldtodoit,andthevideowasverypopular.Afterthat,IstaredtothinkaboutwhatelseIcoulddotoraisemoneyfordifferentcharities．

I'

mnotsureifanyoneadmiresallthefunI'

mhaving.TheyjustsayI'

mdaftandthat'

saboutit.ButI'

vehadmanygooddaysandmanyexcitingtimes.I'

vehadareallygoodlife.Idon'

tthinkI'

vewastedanyofit.

4.Whydidn'

ttheauthorchoosetogoonridingtheTwistosaurus？

A.Becausehewastoldnottodoso．B.Becauseheconsideredittoogentle．

C.Becausehethoughtitspuntoofast．D.Becausehewasinabadphysicalcondition．

5.Howdidtheauthormostprobablyreactwhileridingtheroller-coaster？

A.Hereallyenjoyedhimself．B.Hewasveryworriedatfirst．

C.Hecouldn'

tthinkmuchaboutit．D.Hegotfrightenedasitstartedmoving．

6.WhatdoyouknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4？

A.Hewaseagertogetcertificates．B.Hedislikedshowingoffhissuccess．

C.Hewastheoldestpersonintheworld．D.Hesetarecordtheyearbeforelastyear．

7.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor？

A.Cooperative．B.Optimistic．C.Generous.D.Intelligent．

C

WecanvideochatwithastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStationandwatchlivefootagefromthefrozenheightsofEverest.Butcommunicatingwithasubmarine（潜艇）oradiverisnotsoeasy.Thelackofpracticalmethodsforsharingdatabetweenunderwaterandairbornedeviceshaslongbeenafrustrationforscientists.Thedifficultystemsfromthefactthatradiosignalsworkperfectlyinairtravelbutpoorlyinwater.Sonar（声呐）signalsusedbyunderwatersensorsreflectoffthesurfaceofthewaterratherthanreachingtheair．

Now,researchersatMIThavedevelopedamethodwiththepotentialtorevolutionizeunderwatercommunication."

Whatwe'

veshownisthatit'

sactuallyachievabletocommunicatefromunderwatertotheair，"

saysFadelAdib,aprofessoratMJT'

sMediaLab,wholedtheresearch.

TheMITresearchersdesignedasystemthatusesanunderwatermachinetosendsonarsignalstothesurface,makingvibrations（震动）correspondingtothedata.Asurfacereceiverthenreadsanddecodesthesetinyvibrations.TheresearcherscallthesystemTARF.Ithasanynumberofpotentialreal-worlduses,Adibsays.Itcouldbeusedtofinddownedplanesunderwaterbyreadingsignalsfromsonardevicesinaplane'

sblackboxanditcouldallowsubmarinestocommunicatewiththesurface．

Rightnowthetechnologyislow-resolution.TheinitialstudywasconductedintheMITswimmingpoolatmaximumdepthsofaround11or12feet.ThenextstepsfortheresearchersaretoseeifTARFisworkableatmuchgreaterdepthsandundervaryingconditions-highwaves,storms,schoolsoffish.Theyalsowanttoseeiftheycanmakethetechnologyworkintheotherdirection-airtowater．

Ifthetechnologyprovessuccessfulinreal-worldconditions,expect"

textingwhilediving"

tobethelatestunderwaterfashion．

8.WhatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinParagraph1？

A.Thefutureofvideochatunderwaterandinair．

B.Thedifficultyofcommunicationfromwatertoair．

C.Thefrustrationsofdevelopingunderwaterdevices．

D.Thecurrentsituationofcommunicatingwithasubmarine．

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"

feasible"

mean？

A.changeable．B.convenient．C.achievable．D.alternative．

10.WhatdoweknowaboutTARF？

A.Itiswidelyusedtofinddownedplanes．

B.Itcanworkwellatgreatdepthsunderwater．

C.Itisanunderwatermachinethatsendssignals．

D.Itcansend,receiveandreadsignalsfromunderwater．

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？

A.TheReal-worldUsesofSonarTechnology

B.ABreakthroughintheApplicationofVideoChat

C.FullWater-to-airCommunicationClosertoReality

D.TARFBecomingaNewMeansofCommunication

D

It'

snoteasyfeelinglikeyou'

realwaysunderthespotlightbeingjudgedforeachlittlemistakeyoumake.Yourmindisinanendlesscircleplayingwhatyousaidanddidoverandoveragain.Youwishyouhadatimecapsuletogobackandmakethingsfightifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthattheywillrejectanddislikeyou.Youseektobesociallyperfect．

Academically，youworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwouldsay"

it'

sgoodtohavehighstandards，"

theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughtoachieveperfection.Ifyoucomeuplessthanyourdesiredgoalyoufeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'

refarfromfailing,youjustdon'

tseeitthatway.Soinsteadyouaretellingyourselfthatyou'

restupid,andnotsmart.Thepressureyouplaceonyourselfweighsyoudownandyouwearthe"

notgoodenough"

labeleachandeveryday．

Younotonlyhavehighstandardsforyourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon'

tperformuptoyourexpectations,thenyouthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecauseyoucan'

ttrustanyonetogetthingsright.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysolo（单飞）andtrytodotwoorthreejobsatonce.Yourunrealisticexpectationscauseyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthatleadstoproblemsinotherareasofyourlife.

Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionismandit'

stheunachievableAmericandreamthat'

sdamagingouremotionalandmentalhealth.Westriveforperfectionwithourbody,inourperformance，andinourrelationships.Inasocietythatoverstatesmistakes,isitanywonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeingperfect？

Weallhaveflaws,fears,andmakemistakes,andthat'

sperfectlyOK.It'

sourimperfectionsthatmakelifeinteresting