春新目标七年级英语讲义Word文件下载.docx
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①名词后加y，变成形容词。
rain---rainy;
sun---sunny;
snow---snowy;
wind---windy
②名词后加ly，变成形容词。
friend----friendly;
love----lovely;
mother----motherly
和snow的用法：
词性
rain
snow
名词
n.
雨，雨水①不可数名词muchrain
②特指“一场雨”时可加a/an
aheavyrain一场大雨
雪，雪花①不可数名词muchsnow
②特指“一场雪”时可加a/an
aheavysnow一场大雪
动词
v.
下雨①oftenrain=alotofrain
②rainheavily/hard
下雪①oftensnow=alotofsnow
②snowheavily/hard
◆考点连线：
:
是不可数名词。
不要和中文的翻译混为一谈。
2.Thefourseasonsinayear.一年的四个季节
inspring在春天
__________暖和的
insummer在夏季
__________炎热的
__________潮湿的
★heat热度，高温
inautumn/fall在秋季
_________凉爽的
inwinter在冬季
__________寒冷的
__________干燥的
__________冻结的，极冷的
A:
Hello!
567-7659,isLindaspeaking.Who’s（speaking）
B:
Hello,Linda.ThisisLucy.IspeaktoTom
Holdon,please.（请别挂断）
（Tomanswersthephone.）
C:
Hello,Linda.ThisisTom.
Hello,Tom.I’mcallingtoHappyNewYeartoyou.
Thanks.How’sitwithyou
good.Howyou
Terrible.Becausetheweatherhereisheavilyallthetimethesedays,theflooriswet（湿的）andIonlystayinside.theweatherlikeinShanghainow
It’sandthesunisshining.NowIwithmyfamilyamatthemallandwe’rehavingagoodtime.
★课文知识小结：
1.电话用语：
在英语的电话用语中，开始接电话介绍的时候，用this代表自己，用that代表对方。
①某人在打电话。
Thisis…speaking.
②你是某人Who’sthatspeaking
③请找某人接电话May/CanIspeaktosb
④别挂断。
Holdon,please.
2.询问某事或某人的情况：
How’sitgoing（with…）（…的）情况怎么样
答语：
①_________good.相当好。
②Great.好极了。
③Not__________.不坏。
④Justso-so.一般。
⑤____________.糟糕。
3.打电话说…。
I’mcallingtosay….
◆PartBKeyVocabulary
（adj.困难的；
adv.努力地）__________________（adv.几乎不）
2.给某人捎个口信，传话_____________________________
3.在度假ona_________=take/havea__________
4.玩得高兴，过得愉快haveagoodtime_________sth=havefun_______sth=enjoyoneself________sth
5.在阳光下/雨中/风中________thesun/rain/wind
6.做饭cook=dosome___________（n.厨具____________）
7.现在now=atthemoment=rightnow
8.坐在湖边sit_________thepool
9.我的手机坏了。
Myphone______________________.
一般现在时
现在进行时
意义
经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态或自然现象、客观事实。
说话时（瞬间）正在进行的动作或现阶段一直进行的动作。
谓语动词
（1）be动词：
is,am,are
（2）情态动词can/may+动词原形
（3）行为动词：
动词原形，三单形式
is/am/are+v-ing
时间状语
always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,inthemorning等
now,thesedays,thisweek,atthemoment等,“Look”,“Listen”,“It’s+时刻”等
感情色彩
往往不带任何感情色彩，语气比较肯定。
常带有一定的感情色彩，隐含说话人的赞扬、喜好或厌恶的情绪，常与always连用。
◆PartCKeyGrammar
◆PartDBasalExercises
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
1.-Doyoulikea__________（sun）day-No.Ilikea__________（cloud）day.
2.Hisfatherisaverygood___________（cook）andheoften___________（cook）deliciousfoodforus.
3.Mymotheroftentellsme___________（study）hard,sothatIcangotoagoodhighschool.
4.Don’ttalktooloudly（大声地）.Myfather____________（sleep）inthebedroom.
5.Tomusuallyhasdinneratsix.It’ssixo’clocknow.He_____________（have）hismeal.
6.Look!
Mom___________（cut）thetoy.Whatdoesshewanttodo
7.-Canyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox
-Sorry,I___________（wash）myclothes.
8.-WhereisTom
-He____________（writer）alettertohispenpalinhisroom.
9.JudyisinChinanow,butsheisa_______________.（Russia）
10.Doyouliketogo_______________（shop）withme.Iwanttobuyanewdress.
二.单项选择：
（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
（）1.-___________istheweatherinShanghai-___________windy.
A.How,ItsB.How,It’sCWhat,It’s
（）2.Ona___________morning,hecamebackhome.
A.rainB.rainsC.rainy
（）3.It’slate.CouldyoutakelittleJack_______
A.homeB.tohomeC.athome
（）4.Itoften_______hereinwinter.Look!
It’s________again.
A.snows,snowyB.snowy,snowingC.snow,snowy
（）5.-IsSusan__________onthephoneagain
-Yes,sheis.She__________onthephoneforthreehourseveryday.
A.talking,istalkingB.talk,talksC.talking,talks
（）parentsoftentellme_________toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit’sbadformyhealth.（2013*山东）
A.noteatingB.nottoeat
（）’sFather’sDaytoday,____________（2013*浙江）
-Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.
A.isn’titB.doesn’titC.isn’theD.doesn’the
（）8.Ihadagreattime_________footballafterschool.
A.playedB.playingC.playD.toplay
（）9.What____________itistoday!
A.aniceweatherB.niceweatherC.niceaweather
（）10.It’sraining__________.Myclothesareallwet.
A.heavyB.hardlyC.hardD.big
（）11.Someofthejuice__________good.It’sbad__________yourhealth.
A.aren’t,forB.aren’t,atC.isn’t,forD.isn’t,at
（）12.-Thereisn’tsomuch__________inthedesert.（沙漠）
-Soit’svery___________.
A.sun,hotB.rain,dryC.rainy,dry
（）13.-Couldyoutellhimto__________-Sure,ofcourse.
A.callbackmeB.callmebackC.callingmeD.callback
（）14.Iwanttoplaycomputergames,butthecomputerinroom___________.
A.doesn’tworkB.worksC.isworkingD.iswork
（）15.Healways_______ablackandwhitecoat,buttodayhe’s_______agreencoat.
A.putson;
wearsB.wears;
isputtingonC.wears;
wearingD.iswearing;
putson
三.完型填空：
Breakfastisveryimportant（重要的）topeople,soyoushould（应该）eatwellforbreakfast.1now,manypeopledon'
thavebreakfast,2theyareverybusy.Somepeoplewantto3longerinthemorningandtheydon'
thavetimetoeat4.Somewanttodomorework,sotheybegintoworkwhenitistime5breakfast.Otherseatbreakfast,buttheyeatquicklyandoftenfinish（完成）itinaveryshorttime.Wecanoftenseesomeoneeatinghisbreakfastwhenheis6inthestreet.Alltheseare7forpeople'
shealth.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,get8earlyinthemorning.9doingwashing,sitdownata10andenjoysomehealthyfoodwithouthurry（不慌不忙地）.
（）1.A.SoB.AndC.BeforeD.But
（）2.A.thenB.soC.beforeD.where
（）3.A.sleepB.eatC.washD.give
（）4.A.nothingB.morningC.dinnerD.breakfast
（）5.A.inB.toC.forD.at
（）6.A.walkingB.sleepingC.watchingTVD.lying
（）7.A.goodB.badC.coldD.fantastic
（）8.A.inB.upC.outD.on
（）9.A.BeforeB.BehindC.AfterD.Last
（）10.A.bigB.dirtyC.lazyD.clean
四.阅读理解:
（共5题，每题2分，共10分）
Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.
Springisabeautifulseason.It’sfromMarchtoMay.Inspring,thetreesturngreen,andtheflowerscomeout.Everythinglooksnew.
Summerisahappyseason.It’sformJunetoAugust.Insummer,wecanswimandeatalotoficecreams.Ofcourse,wehavealongholiday---summerholiday!
Atthattime,wecanjointhesummercamp.That’sgreat!
Autumnisacolorfulseason.ItlastsfromSeptembertoNovember.Inautumn,theleavesonthetreesturnyellow.Sometimestheyarered.Thecolorsarebeautiful.
Winterisacoldseason.It’sfromDecembertoFebruary.Inwinter,itbeginstosnowinmostplacesofChina.Snowiswhite,andeverythinglookswhite.Thechildrenlikeplayingwithsnow.
（）’sthefourthseasonofayear
A.Spring.B.Winter.C.Autumn.D.Summer.
（）’sthemeaningoftheunderlineswords“comeout”
A.出来B.出版C.开放D.鲜艳的
（）isfrom_____________inChina.
A.JanuarytoMarchB.DecembertoFebruary
C.MarchtoMayD.SeptembertoNovember
（）doeseverythinglooknew
A.InspringB.InsummerC.InautumnD.Inwinter
（）thechildrenplaywithsnowinwinterinmostplacesofChina
A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theycan.C.No,theyaren’t.D.No,theycan’t.
◆PartEAdvancedExercises
一.完成对话，一空一词。
（共10空，每空1分，共10分）
It’safineday,it
Yes,itis.It’sverysunny.
Doyoulikethe
Yes.issometimestoohotinsummer.
Yeah,itcanbeveryhotinsummer.Butitisnotverycoldinwinter.Bytheway.theweatherlikeinyourhometown
Oh,it’sverycoldinwinteranditoften.
Sodoyouoftengo
.It’sveryinterestingandrelaxing.MyfriendsandIalllikeit.Howaboutyou
Ican’tskate.Ithinkitisalittleyouarenotverygoodatit.
Yes.Weshouldbevery.Butit’sreallyfun.WillyouPleasejointhisSaturdayafternoonWecanhelpyoulearnit.
OK.Iwanttohaveatry.
Great!
Thenseeyouat14:
00onSaturday.
OK.Seeyou.
二.选词填空：
justhappyheavyifwhengo
waitrealwordtoorainonly
Robbieopenshiseyes_1_it'
sstilldark（黑暗的）,andfindsit'
sraining_2outside.Hewants_3_outtohaveapicnic（野餐）today.Heaskshisgrandfather,"
Grandpa,whenwillitstop__4_"
Butthegrandfatherdoesn'
tknow.Hehopesitcanstopraining,_5__,becauseeverymorninghegoesouttotakeawalk.Robbieis_6_.
"
Mydear,it'
sdark,"
thegrandfathersays."
Youshouldsleepmore."
Robbieanswers,"
No,Iwon'
t.I__7fortheraintostop."
Thegrandfathertellshim,"
Ifyoudon'
tfollow（听从）yourgrandfather'
s8,youarenotagoodboy.Anditwon'
tstopraining.Youknow,9agoodboy'
swishwillcometrue（实现）."
Robbiesays"
Allright"
andgoestobed.
升级会员 