北京大学16春 大学英语1 第五组作业答案Word格式文档下载.docx

北京大学16春 大学英语1 第五组作业答案Word格式文档下载.docx

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3.

-MustItakeataxi?

-No,you____D____.Youcantakemycar.

A.A.hadbetterto

B.B.don'

t

C.C.mustnot

D.D.don'

thaveto

4.

-MayItakeyourordernow?

-____C_____

A.A.No,I'

mintroublenow.

B.B.Yes,wetakeorders.

C.C.Yes,I'

dlikeadishofchicken.

D.D.No,Idon'

thaveanorder.

5.

-MayIseeyourtickets,please?

-________

A.A.Sure.

B.B.No,youcan'

C.C.No,theyaremine.

D.D.Yes,youcan.

6.

Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.

--_________

A.A.Sorry,itdoesn'

tmatter.

B.B.SodoI.

C.C.Yes.It'

sagoodidea.

D.D.Idon'

tmind.

7.

-Howdoyoulikethisdress?

-_________

A.A.Iamfine,thankyou.

B.B.It'

sverypretty.

C.C.Iboughtthisdressatasale.

D.D.It'

smysister'

s.

8.

-WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

-______________

A.A.Thankyou.

B.B.Youcan'

thelpme.

C.C.Iwanttobuyacamera.

D.D.I'

mgladtohearthat.

9.

Whatdayistoday?

A.A.It'

sMarch6.

safinedaytoday.

C.C.It'

sMarch.

sMonday.

10.

Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?

A.A.I'

vereadit.

swell-written.

C.C.Itwaswrittenbymyuncle.

D.D.Iboughtityesterday.

11.

Onceenvironmentaldamage______,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

A.A.istodo

B.B.does

C.C.haddone

D.D.isdone

12.

It’sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.A.behavior

B.B.action

C.C.manner

D.D.movement

13.

Itisnotseriousillness,Iguessshewill_________soon.

A.A.remove

B.B.recover

C.C.replace

D.D.reduce

14.

Thefatheradvisedhertoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons________hefoundtheyoungmancharmingandintelligent.

A.A.asthough

B.B.eventhough

C.C.becauseof

D.D.dueto

15.

Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan________.

A.A.aporter

B.B.isaporter

C.C.asaporter

D.D.thatofaporter

16.

Hehas________onhisfarm.

A.A.20headofcattles

B.B.20headsofcattles

C.C.20headsofcattle

D.D.20headofcattle

17.

Weworkedhardandcompletedthetask_____.

A.A.inthetime

B.B.onthetime

C.C.aheadoftime

D.D.beforetime

18.

IgaveGraceapresentbutshegavemenothing________.

A.A.inreturn

B.B.inturn

C.C.inadvance

D.D.inshort

19.

Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.

A.A.appeared

B.B.happened

C.C.occurred

D.D.emerged

20.

Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksand________foundthemysteriousland.

A.A.generally

B.B.eventually

C.C.extremely

D.D.gradually

21.

请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。

每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;

inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;

andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtopresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;

andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;

andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingincreases.

Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.

（1）.Theoriginoflanguageis_________.

单选题

A.A.alegendhandeddownfromthepast

B.B.amatterthatishiddenorsecret

C.C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer

D.D.aproblemnotyetsolved

（2）.Whatistrueaboutwords?

A.A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingsonly.

B.B.Theycannotbewrittendown.

C.C.Theyaresimplysounds.

D.D.Theyaremysterious.

（3）.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.A.properties

B.B.characteristics

C.C.peculiarity

D.D.representativefunction

（4）.By“association”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeans______.

A.A.aspecialquality

B.B.ajoiningofideasinthemind

C.C.anappearancewhichispuzzling

D.D.astrangefeature

（5）.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?

A.A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.

B.B.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.

C.C.Hecanmovementotears.

D.D.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.

22.

请阅读以下文章，并判断文章后五个题干的正误。

正确则选T，错误则选F。

Adolphin（海豚）isalwayswell-knownasacleverandfriendlyanimal.Recentlyanotheramazing（令人惊奇的）discoverymadebytheBritishmarine（海洋的）biologist（生物学家）Alexisshowsthatdolphins,tooursurprise,keepintouchwitheachotherbycallingeachother’snamesamongthemselvessomethinglikehumanbeings.

Alexisrecordedover1700differentkindsofdolphins’callsandmadeacarefulanalysisofthem.Theanalysisshowseachdolphinhashisownsoundsignalreferringspeciallytohimselfandusedallthetimewhenhegetsintouchwithothers.What’smore,onedolphinisevenabletoimitateanother’scryinmoreorlessthesamewayassometimeshumanbeingsdowhiletalkingwithbirds,whichisbelievedtobeanimportantsteptowardslanguagefromanimals’calls.

（1）.Alexis’snewdiscoveryaboutdolphinsisthattheyarefamous.

A.A.T

B.B.F

（2）.Adolphinisabletotalkwithbirds.

（3）.Imaginingothers’criesisthoughttobeastepfromanimals’callstolanguage.

（4）.Adolphinislikeahumanbeingbyspeakinginacertainlanguage.

（5）.Themainideaofthetextisanewdiscoveryaboutthedolphin.

23.

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.ThepeopleneartheNorthPole__

（1）__therawmeatofseals.Peoplelivinginthedesertprefertheroasted（烘烤的）meatofsheeporgoats.Americanscookthemeatofmanydifferentanimals,butperhapstheirfavorite__

（2）__issteak.Americansalsoeatalotofchicken,aswellasfishandotherfoodsfromthesea.SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfishatall.

Evenwhenpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatthesamefood,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Many__（3）__likebutterthatisfreshandfirm;

however,somepeople-inIndia,forexample-likebutterthatitismeltedintoanoil.

Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Themostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.Coffeeisverypopular__（4）__northernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStates,manypeoplemaketheircoffee"

black"

-thatis,__（5）__creamorsugar.TeaisthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andothereastAsiancountries.Inthesecountries,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusesugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.

（1）

A.A.food

B.B.in

C.C.without

D.D.enjoy

E.E.people

（2）

（3）

（4）

（5）

24.

英译汉

请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。

鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、XX、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。

（1）Aslongasthereiswater,plantswon’tdiequickly.

（2）Tom’sfatherhastaughtEnglishheresincehegraduatedfromPekingUniversity.

（3）I’mgoingtorunforthebusassoonasthebellrings.

（4）WearegettingreadyforourEnglishexamination.

（5）Heisalwaysmakingexcusesforbeinglate.

（6）Thispairofshoescostme260yuan.

（7）Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.

（8）ButI’vegotroomforonlytwoofyouinthehouse.

（9）CheapcostsarethemainreasonforthesuccessofLittleSmart.

（10）Couldyoutellmehowtogotoyouruniversity?

（11）Doyoufeelbetternow?

（12）Doyouthinkstudentsshoulddoapart-timejob?

（13）Don’tyouknowthatalltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow?

（14）Economistsstudythewayasocietyusesscarceresourcessuchasland,laborandrawmaterials.

（15）Everyonewasinbedexceptme.

（16）Flight220isscheduledtoarriveat10:

30pm.

（17）Hardlyhadthegamebegunwhenitstartedraining.

（18）Hedidn’tneedtoattendthemeeting.

（19）Hehassympathyforallpoorpeople.

（20）Heisalwaysveryactiveinstudentactivities.

（21）Helookedupandcouldhardlybelievehisowneyes.

（22）Hepreferscoffeetotea.

（23）Hewantedtohelpallthewoundedpeoplenomatterwhichsidetheywerefightingfor.

（24）Hewatchedmemorecarefullythanever.