届中考英语语法专练冠词讲解及真题专练Word下载.docx
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用于quite,rather,many,half,what,such之后
Thisroomisratherabigone.
8
用于so(as,too,how)+形容词之后
Sheisascleveragirlasyoucanwishtomeet.
II.定冠词的用法:
表示某一类人或物
Thehorseisausefulanimal.
用于世上独一无二的事物名词前
theuniverse,themoon,thePacificOcean
表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事
Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?
用于乐器前面
playtheviolin,playtheguitar
用于形容词和分词前表示一类人
thereach,theliving,thewounded
表示“一家人”或“夫妇”
theGreens,theWangs
用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前
Heisthetallerofthetwochildren.
用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前
theUnitedStates,theCommunistPartyofChina,theFrench
9
用于表示发明物的单数名词前
ThecompasswasinventedinChina.
10
在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代
inthe1990’s
11
用于表示单位的名词前
Ihiredthecarbythehour.
12
用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时间的词组前
Hepattedmeontheshoulder.
III.零冠词的用法:
专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前
BeijingUniversity,Jack,China,love,air
名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制
Iwantthisbook,notthatone./
Whosepurseisthis?
季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐前
March,Sunday,NationalDay,spring
表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前
LincolnwasmadePresidentofAmerica.
学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前
Helikesplayingfootball/chess.
与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
bytrain,byair,byland
以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时
husbandandwife,knifeandfork,dayandnight
8
表示泛指的复数名词前
Horsesareusefulanimals.
真题演练:
1.Tosavetime,manystudentshave_________lunchatschooleveryday.(2019.江苏淮安)
A.aB.anC./D.the
2.Therealargebowlofjiaozionthetable.(2019福建)
A.isB.areC.be
3.Hide-and-seekisn’t____interestinggameforchildren.(2019甘肃兰州)
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.—You’vedropped“S”intheword“necessary”.(2019甘肃天水)
—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.
A.a;
aB.a;
theC.an;
theD.the;
the
5.Lilypracticesplaying____pianoafterschooleveryday.(2019甘肃敦煌)
A.aB.anC./D.the
6.____GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.(2019广东)
A.TheB.AC.AnD./
7.(1分)Mikeisfrom_____English﹣speakingcountry.( 2019广西百色 )
A./B.aC.anD.the
8.(1分)Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.(2019广西北部湾)
A.aB.anC.theD./
9.—________SmithsareusedtolivinginShanghainow.(2019广西玉林)
—Wehopemoreandmoreforeignfriendslive_____betterlifeinChina.
A./;
aB.The;
anC.The;
aD./;
the
10.-Look!
Who'
s________girlinaredskirtoverthere?
-Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheis___________honestgirl.(2019贵州安顺)
A.that,aB.this,theC.this,aD.that,an
11.OurNationalDayisonfirstdayinOctober.(2019贵州毕节)
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
不填D.a;
不填
12.(1分)OurNationalDayisonfirstdayinOctober.(2019贵州黔南州)
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
不填D.a;
13.(1分)Chineselearningispopularwithpeopleallover______world.(2019海南)
A.aB./C.the
14—Judy,howwas____camping?
—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehadfuntimetogether.(2019河南)
theC.the;
a
15.OurEnglishteachertoldus____interestingstoryand___storywasaboutThomasEdison.(2019黑龙江大庆)
A.an;
aB.thetheC.a;
theD.an;
the
16.—Mum,
I’m
going
on
a
picnic
with
my
friends
today
—Have____goodday.
A.aB.anC./
17.—You’vedropped________“f”intheword“giraffe”.
—Oh,________letter“f”shouldbedoubled.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
18.“________appleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”is________usefulsaying.(2019黑龙江绥化)
A.An;
anB.An;
aC.A;
19.Billbought____usefulbook.——bookisveryinteresting.(2019湖北黄石)
A.a:
TheB.a;
AC.an;
TheD.an;
20.—Doyouknow2019istheyearofthePig?
(2019湖北咸宁)
—Sure.Thepigis____twelfthsignintheChinesezodiaccycle(生肖).
A.aB.anC.theD./
21.Autumnis___________beautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.(2019湖北孝感)
A./B.anC.theD.a
22.-Whois________womaninred?
(2019湖南郴州)
-She'
sourchemistryteacher,MissLi
A.aB.anC.the
23.TheWanderingEarth,____________Chinesefilm,hasbecomeoneof_________mostpopularfilmsthisyear.(2019湖南邵阳)
不填B.a;
theC.a;
24.Mr.Brownhas_____________eight-year-olddaughter.Sheisverylovely.(2019湖南益阳)
A.aB.anC.the
25.Wecan’tsee________sunatnight.(2019湖南岳阳)
A.aB.anC.the
26.I’llneverforgetthestory________.(2019湖南岳阳)
A.thatcheersmeupB.whocheersmeupC.whatcheersmeup
27.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.(2019吉林)
A.aB.anC.the
28.Ifyouwanttotake__________shortrideinthecity,choose__________sharedbike.(2019江苏省连云港)C
/B.the;
theC.a;
aD./;
29.SandyisAustraliangirl,shecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek.(2019南通江苏)
A.aB.anC.theD./
30.Danielhad_______egg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.(2019江苏宿迁)
A.aB.anC.theD./
31.As_______volunteerattheBeijingExpo2019(园艺博览会),LuMingunderstands
_________ideaofgreenlifebetterthanbefore.(2019江苏泰州)
A.a;
anB.a;
theC.the;
anD.the;
32.Weusuallygoswimmingin_____summer.Butin______summerof2018,wedidn’t.(2019呼和浩特)
A./;
/B.a;
aC./;
theD.a;
/
33.Berlinis_________capitalofGermany.(2019山东临沂)
A./B.aC.the
34.SongofYouthissuch___________fantasticfilmthatIhaveseenittwice.(2019山东滨州)
35.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.(2019山东青岛)
A.anB./C.theD.a
36.Yancheng,________energeticcity,hassetuptraderelationswithlotsofcountriesandareas.(2019江苏盐城)
37.—Lookat_____boyoverthere.Helooksexcited.(2019江苏扬州)
—Yeah,hehaswon_____firstprizeintheschoolEnglishReading&
WritingCompetition.
A.a;
theB.the;
aC.the;
38.Autumnis___________beautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.(2019湖北孝感)
39.(1分)﹣﹣Mike!
Ourcountryisbuildingthethirdaircraftcarrier(航空母舰).XinhuaNewsAgencyreportedlastmonth
﹣﹣What___unusualthing!
I'
mproud___it.( 2019年四川省达州 )
ofB.an;
ofC.the;
inD./:
in
40.Let’splay__________volleyball.(2019四川广元)
A./B.theC.a
41.—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?
(2019四川眉山)B
—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.
A.the;
aB.the;
anC.a;
anD.the;
42.Iwanttobe________EnglishteacherbecauseEnglishis______usefullanguage.(2019四川内江)B
aB.an;
aC.a;
anD.an;
an
43.Jack,youmissed__________"
U"
in__________word"
usually"
.(2019四川南充)A
-Sorry,Sir.
A.a;
theB.an;
aD.the;
44.—Isthatpostoffice?
(2019新疆生产建设兵团)B
—No,it’soldlibrary.
aB.a;
anC.an;
aD.an:
45.-Peter,shallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?
(2019浙江温州)C
-OK.Let'
sadditto_____________weekendplan.
A.aB.anC.theD./
46.Oneofhisdaughtersbecame____EnglishteacherlastAugust.(2019重庆)B
A.aB.anC.theD./
答案:
1-5CABCD6-10ACBCD11-15CCCDD16-20ACBAC21—25DCBBC
26-30AACBB31-35BCCAC36-40BCDBA41-45BBABC46B