长宁区一模卷 答案Word文件下载.docx

长宁区一模卷 答案Word文件下载.docx

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C.Beautiful.D.Convenient.

3.A.Waitatthebusstop.B.Hurrytocatchthebus.

C.Chasethemovingbus.D.Walktothenextbusstop.

4.A.Inawaitingroom.B.Inaprofessor’soffice.

C.Inaclassroom.D.Inanoperatingroom.

5.A.ConsultingMr.Brown.B.Talkingaboutthestudio.

C.HostingaTVprogram.D.Holdingafashionshow.

6.A.Sheseemedtobeoutofshape.B.Sheusedtohaveaterrificfigure.

C.Hergymexercisemustcostheralot.D.Herefforttokeepfitisworthwhile.

7.A.Shehastoworkattheanimaldoctor’s.B.Sheisseriouslysickinbed.

C.Shehasalreadymadeanappointment.D.Shehastotakecareofherpet.

8.A.Enjoyingaholiday.B.Talkingtoherassistant.

C.Workinginheroffice.D.Doingscientificresearch.

9.A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisessay.B.HeisunwillingtohelpMary.

C.Hehastohandinhisessaytomorrow.D.HeofferstodriveMarytoschool.

10.A.Themanblamedthewomanforbeingcareless.

B.Themanmisunderstoodthewoman’sapology.

C.Thewomanofferedtopayfortheman’scoffee.

D.Thewomanspiltsomecoffeeontheman’ssuit.

SectionB

InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthegroundfloor.

12.A.Ahousefortheold.B.Awell-knownhotel.

C.Ahistoricmuseum.D.AhouseoftheMill’s.

13.A.ThechangesoftheGellaHouse.B.AfireintheGellaHouse

C.ThehistoryoftheGellafamily.D.Thebraveryofthefirefighters.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Shelivedinthetree-houseonherown.B.Herfriends 

cookedforhereveryday.

C.Sheclimbeddowntocookforherself. 

D.Newsreporterssentherfoodregularly.

15.A.Afterthecompanyusedahelicoptertoannoyher.

B.Aftertheenvironmentalorganizationsgaveup.

C.Afterhergoodfriendspersuadedhertogivein.

D.Afterthecompanyagreednottocutdownthetrees.

16.A.Shewasreallyanenvironmentprotector. 

B.Shesucceededwiththehelpofherfamily.

C.Shefoughtbravelyforthewomen’sright. 

D.Shewastheorganizerofthiscampaign.

SectionC

InsectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.

Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

Memo

Patient’sfullname

17Symer

Problem

Aserious18

Mailingaddress

Apartment19,78thStreetEastManhattan

Phonenumber

347-891-3041

Timeanddate

11:

30AM,20

Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.

Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation:

WhatisMariaworriedabout?

Her21.

WhatcoursedoesProf.Deluketeach?

22.

WhydoesMariawanttohaveahighscore?

To23.

WhatdoesProf.Delukeadvisehertodo?

Toreferto24.

Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Readthefollowingtwopassages.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.

（A）

Manypeopleunderestimatetheimportanceofwritingskills.Theythinkthataslongasthey25speakandunderstandthelanguage,theyknowit.Truthis,weliveintheageofinternetandsmartphoneswheremostofthecommunicationhappensinwriting.Anabilitytoexpressideas26aclearandliteratewayhasbecomeextremelynecessaryforwork,studyandeverydaylife.

Doyouhavetrouble27（express）yourselfinwrittenEnglish?

Don’tworry,evennativespeakersfinditdifficult.

HerearesometipsthatwillhelpyouimproveyourEnglishwritingskills:

1.Readasmuchasyoucan.Itisthebestway28（learn）sentencestructuresandbuildawidevocabulary.WewillshareawritingforyoutoreadonFacebookeveryweek.

2.TranslatefromyournativelanguageintoEnglish29viceversa.However,ifyouwritemore,youwouldstartthinkinginEnglish.Youwillknowyouhavebecomefluent30younolongerneedtotranslateyourthoughts.

3.Usesocialmedia.BypostingonTwitterorFacebook,youcangetcommentsandfeedbackfromyourpeers.Italsohelpsovercomeafearofwritinginpublic.Youcanalwaysgetyourwritings31（check）byreviewersatDailyThemesbeforeyoushareitonotherchannels.

4.Takeanonlinecourse.Thereareafewverygoodfreeonlinecoursesonwriting,Englishcomposition,andgrammaronCousera,Alison,edX,andFutureLearn.Youcantakecoursesonthesewebsites,andshareyourlearningbywritingonDailyThemes.

5.GetawritingcoachatDailyThemes.Thefastestwaytolearnistohavesomeone,32

hasalreadymasteredthelanguage,checkyourwritings.

Happywriting!

（B）

Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedarefereeandrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon’tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesn’tseemtoworrythem33thegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,

34_____theirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoyedgamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage—thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart—isalmostagameinitself.

Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren’sgameexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledat35theirkidsplaysuchsimplegameagainandagain.36,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomesto37turn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehe38（catch）.

Itappearstousthatwhenchildrenplayagametheyimagineasituation39theircontrol.Everyoneknowstherules,and40（importantly）,everyoneplaysaccordingtotherules.Thoserulesmaybechildish,though,theymakesurethateverychildhasachancetowin.

SectionB

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.extensiveB.appealsC.debatedD.necessarilyE.audienceF.confidence

G.delicatelyH.efficientI.experiencedJ.withdrawK.decline

Acenturyago,Americanpoliticalleadersjudgedpublicopinionsbypeople’sapplauseandthesizeofcrowdsatmeeting.Thisdirectexposuretothepeople’sviewsdidnot41produceaccurateknowledgeofpublicopinions.Itdid,however,givepoliticalleaders42intheirpublicsupport.

AbrahamLincolnandStephenDouglas43eachotherseventimesinthesummerandautumnof1858,twoyearsbeforetheybecamepresidentialnominees（总统候选人）.Theirdebatestookplacebefore44incornfieldsandcourthousesquares.Acenturylatermostpresidentialdebates,althoughseenbymillions,takeplacebeforeafewreportersandthetechniciansintelevisionstudios.Thepublic’sresponsecannotbe45firsthand.Thisdistancebetweenleadersandfollowersisoneofthedifficultproblemsofmoderndemocracy.Themediaprovideinformationtomillionsofpeople,buttheyarenotyetso46atprovidingleaderswithfeedbackfromthepublic.

Isgovernmentbyacclamation（欢呼、欢迎）possiblewhenthescaleofcommunicationissolargeandimpersonal?

Tomakeupforthe47intheirabilitytoexperiencepublicopinionsforthemselves,leadershaveturnedtoscience,inparticularthescienceofopinionpolling（民意调查）.

Itisnosecretthatpoliticiansandpublicofficialsmake48useofpublic-opinionpollstohelpthemdecidewhethertorunforoffice,whatpoliciestosupport,howtovoteonimportantissuesandtypesof49tomakeintheircampaigns.PresidentLydonJohsonwasfamousforcarryingthelatestGallupandRoperpollresultsinhispocket,anditiswidelybelievedthathebeganto50frompoliticsbecausethepollsreportedlossesinpublicsupport.Allrecentpresidentsandothermajorpoliticalfigureshaveworkedcloselywithpolls.

III.ReadingComprehension

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Radiobeganasapoint-to-pointcommunicationdevice.In