最新高中英语必修五导学案全册精品精品版Word下载.docx
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Step2.Fast-reading(方法导引:
略读或浏览阅读skimming:
忽略不懂的句子和生词,快速阅读原文。
目的只是为了了解阅读材料的大意。
针对这篇文章我们只要回答when,where,who,what,whyandhow的问题)
1.Skimthefirstparagraphofthereadingpassagebelowandanswerthequestions.
(1)Whatdiseasewasnotcuredatthattime?
(2)Whatisthecauseofcholera?
Whatistoblame?
(3)Wasitdefeatedfinally?
2.Readthepassagequicklytofindoutthemainideaofit.
ThemainideaofthispassageisthatJohnSnow________outthe________ofthediseasecalledcholerawhichwasadiseasein________inthe19thcentury.WithSnow'
sgreatefforts,thediseasewasfinallyunder________.
Step3:
Carefulreading.(方法导引:
采用扫描式阅读scanning:
进行有目的的阅读,目的是寻找某些资料或信息,对于无关部分可以忽略。
)
1.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.
1)Whywascholeracalled“KingCholera”inthetext?
A.Becausecholeracausedlittledeaths.
B.BecauseitgotitsnamefromQueenVictoria.
C.Becausecholerawasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.
D.Becauseitwasdefeatedwiththehelpoftheking.
2)JohnSnowdidn'
tbelievethat________.
A.Choleramultipliedintheairwithoutanyreason
B.Cholerawasspreadbygerms
C.Peopleabsorbedcholeraintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals
D.Peopleweredeadaftercholeraattacked
3)Atlast,“KingCholera”wascontrolledby___________.
A.usingmedicinesinhospitalsB.drivingpatientsoutofthecountry
C.dealingwiththepollutedwaterD.gettingridofallkindsofpollute
2.Fillintheblanksandtrytoretellthepassage.
InthetimesofQueenVitoria,socalled“KingCholera”hitLondoners,1)_______oftenresultedinlargenumbersofdeaths.Butnobodycouldfindthecauseofcholera,orthe2)___________forit.JohnSnow,whowasawell3)__________(know)doctorthen,tookthe4)_____________andwantedto5)______________theproblem.Hegathered6)______________fromtheseverecholeraoutbreakandfinallyfounditwasthe7)________________(pollute)waterthatcausedcholera.Sothe8)______________ofallthewatersupplieswasexamined9)________________(immediate).“KingCholera”was10)___________intheend.
Step4.Activity
Workingroupsandhaveadiscussion.Studentswillbegiven5minutestohaveachancetoexchangetheirideas.Theyshouldsharetheirideaswhentimeisup.
Whoisyourfavoritescientist?
Whydoyoulikehim/hermost?
Step5:
homework
Tickoutsentencesthatyouthinkaredifficultforyou.
Makeclearthepassageandfinishtheexerciseonnewspapers.
答案
1.Suggestedanswers:
H1N1,SARS,cholera
2.Suggestedanswers:
①Findaproblem②Makeupaquestion③Thinkofamethod
④Collectresults⑤Analyzetheresults⑥Findsupportingevidence⑦Repeatifnecessary⑧Drawaconclusion
Step2.Fast-reading
Suggestedanswers:
1.Cholerawasnotcuredatthattime.
2.Water.Wateristoblame.
3.Yes,itwas.
Carefulreading.
1.1)C2)A3)C
2.1)which2)cure3)known4)challenge5)solve6)information7)polluted
8)source9)immediately10)defeated
AlexanderBell,ThomasEdison,LaiteBrothers,MadameCurie…
BecauseIthinkhe/she…
ThereasonwhyIlikehim/heris…
Becausehe/she…
Period2Languagepoints
1.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothecontext.
1)MadamCurie________________________(致力于)_________(science)research.
2)Theirfather____very_______________(对…严格)theirmanners.
3)Somethingmustbedoneto_______suchthings_______happeningagain.
4)Theinventionofpaperwasagreat_________(contribute)tohumancivilization.
5)Theyconsideritalmostacrimeto_________children_________violenceandsexonTV.
6)
________
_______(除了……以外)these
reasons,
he
said
nothing.
7)His
careless
driving
_____
_______(导致)the
serious
traffic
accident.
8)Lily_______________(提出)aquestionatthemeeting.
9)Donot________himforbeinglate.
10)Heoften_____________foodandclothestothecommunity.
2.Let’slearnsomeusefulexpressions!
1)putforward
①提出(建议等);
②推荐某人或自己任职位;
提名;
③提前
翻译句子:
(1)Anitemwasputforwardbythemanageratthemeeting.
___________________________________________________________
(2)MayIputLouisforwardasourmonitor?
(3)Ourdinnerwasputforwardat6:
00pmlastnight.
思维拓展:
putaway抛弃;
舍弃
putdown写下来;
记入名单;
puton穿上;
戴上;
增加
putoff耽误;
延期
putout熄灭(灯);
扑灭(火)
putup建立;
建造
putupwith…忍受……
词组填空:
(1)Icannot______________________________hisimpoliteness.
(2)Thesportsmeeting___________________________becauseofthebadweather.
(3)Thefiremen____________________thefirewithin30minutes.
(4)_______________________somekeywordsonyournotebookduringmytalk.
2)blamev.责备
①sb./sth.betoblame(forsth.)某人应受责备;
某人应对某事负责
②blamesb.for(doing)sth.因为某事而责备某人
③blamesth.onsb.把·
·
归咎到某人身上
(1)Don’tblameyourfailureonothers.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)醉驾的司机应对车祸负责。
(3)Donotblamehimforbreakingthevase;
afterallheisachild.
3)conclusionn.结论
concludev.结束
得出结论:
draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion
总之:
inconclusion/toconclude
翻译句子:
(1)会议于上午十一点结束。
(2)经过很长时间的讨论之后,他们终于得出了结论。
(3)Toconclude,Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.
4)apartfrom除了……以外
(1)除了一些拼写错误以外,这篇文章写得相当不错。
(2)除了安妮,每个人都参加了派对。
5)absorb吸收;
吸引
①beabsorbedin=putone’sheartinto专注;
聚精会神
②absorb...fromsth从……吸收
翻译句子:
(1)小飞发现爸爸全神贯注地读书。
(2)汤姆全神贯注地看动画片。
absorbedadj.精神集中的
absorbingadj.十分吸引人的
6)makesense讲得通,有道理
(1)你说的话我听不明白。
(2)照顾好自己的身体是很明智的。
3.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish,usingtheusefulexpressionsinthetext.
1.李岩在会议上提出了一个问题。
2.下课后,小孩子们专注于玩游戏。
3.除了周五,汤姆都去参加课外活动。
4.你不应该把错误归咎到别人身上。
答案:
1)devotedherselftoscientific
2)isstrictwith
3)preventfrom
4)contribution
5)exposeto
6)apartfrom
7)ledto/resultedin
8)putforward
9)blame
10)donates
1)putforward
翻译句子
(1)经理在会议上提出了一个项目。
(2)我可以提名路易斯为我们的班长吗?
(3)昨晚,我们的晚餐提前到6:
00了。
词组填空
(1)putupwith
(2)isputoff
(3)putout
(4)Putdown
2)blame
(1)不要把你的失败归咎到他人身上。
(2)Thedrunkdrivershouldbetoblameforthecaraccident.
(3)不要因为打破了花瓶责备他,毕竟他是一个小孩。
3)conclusion
(1)Themeetingconcludedateleveno’clock.
(2)Afterdiscussingforalongtime,theycametoaconclusionfinally.
(3)总之,我真的很感激你的帮助。
4)apartfrom
(1)Apartfromafewspellingmistakes,thearticlesisreallygood.
(2)ApartfromAnne,everyonetookpartintheparty.
5)absorb
3.Whatyousaiddoesn’tmakesensetome.
4.Itmakessensetotakegoodcareofyourselves.
1.LiYanputforwardaquestionatthemeeting.
2.Childrenareabsorbedinplayinggamesafterclass.
3.ApartfromFriday,tomtakespartinafter-schoolactivities.
4.Youshouldnotblameyourfaultsonothers.
Period3Grammar
郭雪梅
过去分词作定语、表语
一、过去分词作定语
1.仔细观察下列句子中的过去分词的用法。
(1)Theinjuredboyisnowbeingtakengoodcareofinthathospital.
(2)Thefactoryneededmuchmorequalifiedwomenworkers.
小结:
单个的过去分词作定语一般放在被修饰的名词_____
2.仔细观察下列句子中的过去分词的用法。
(4)DoyouknowthelanguagesspokeninCanada?
=DoyouknowthelanguageswhicharespokeninCanada
(5)MissLeeisateacherlovedbyallthestudents.
=MissLeeisateacherwhoislovedbyallthestudents.
____________作定语要放在被修饰的名词______,作后置定语,表示被动或完成,其作用相当于一个________
3.学习过去分词作定语时应注意的几点