新课改版高考英语ModuleInterpersonalRelationShipsFriendship学案外研版Word文档下载推荐.docx
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2.chatv.闲谈,聊天
3.amount_n.数量
4.raisev.筹措(金钱)
5.countv.[纵联3]数
6.livelyadj.活泼的,有生气的
7.quarrelv.&
n.吵架
8.alikeadj.相像的,相似的
9.scoldv.责备,申斥
10.hurtadj.(感到)痛苦的,受到伤害的
11.harvestn.收获
12.tearv.撕破,撕裂
13.privilegen.权利,特权
14._fleev.逃跑,逃走
15.mentionv.提到,涉及
16.bottomn.底部,底端
Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变
1.closeadj.亲密的,亲近的→closelyadv.接近地;
紧密地;
亲近地[纵联4]
2.financiallyadv.财政上地→financialadj.财政上的;
金融的→financen.财政;
金融
3.regretv.&
n.后悔,悔恨→regretfuladj.懊悔的;
遗憾的
4.considerateadj.体贴的,考虑周到的→considerv.考虑→consideringprep.鉴于;
考虑到→considerationn.考虑
5.forgivev.原谅,宽恕→forgivenessn.原谅
6.lossn.损失→losev.丢失→lost_adj.失去的
7.ripenv.成熟→ripeadj.成熟的
8.perfectadj.完美的→perfectlyadv.完美地
9.predictv.预言,预测→predictionn.预言,预测
10.liarn.撒谎者→liev.&
n.撒谎;
谎言
纵联1.y结尾形容词聚焦
①moody喜怒无常的②stormy暴风雨的
③foggy有雾的④tidy整洁的
⑤pretty漂亮的⑥naughty淘气的
⑦bloody血腥的⑧funny滑稽的
纵联2.“信任,依靠”一家亲
①trustv.信任,信赖②believein信任,信仰
③relyon/upon信赖,依靠④counton/upon指望
⑤dependon/upon依靠
纵联3.count形近词大观园
①discountn.折扣②countern.柜台
③countyn.县④countryn.农村
⑤accountn.账户⑥countlessadj.无数的
纵联4.同根副词意思不同
①close接近地closely仔细地
②hard努力地hardly几乎不
③late晚lately最近
④most非常mostly主要地
⑤deep在深处deeply深刻地
⑥high高highly高度地
⑦wide广阔地widely广泛地
⑧slow慢慢地slowly慢慢地
单元话题——人际关系
子话题1 和谐关系
①harmoniousadj.和谐的
②respectfuladj.恭敬的,有礼貌的
③accompanyvt.陪同,陪伴
④cooperatevi.合作
⑤brotherhoodn.兄弟般的关系
⑥beinharmonywith...与……和谐相处
⑦fitinwith...与……相适应/相融洽
⑧buildgoodrelationship建立良好关系
⑨sharejoysandsorrows同甘共苦
⑩promotefriendshipwith...增进同……的友谊
子话题2 不和谐关系
①conflictn.冲突
②barriern.屏障,障碍
③frictionn.摩擦
④prejudicen.偏见,成见
⑤tensionn.紧张局势
⑥abusevt.虐待;
辱骂;
滥用
⑦condemnvt.谴责,指责,宣判
⑧breakup分手;
解散;
结束
⑨befedupwith受够了
⑩havewordswith...与……发生口角
[学考对接·
活学活用]
高考采撷
(一) 阅读中的词汇应用
1.(2013·
湖北高考阅读B)AchildoftheDepression(大萧条),Sheila__❶__(raise)inBrooklynbyparentswhoconsidered❷educationaluxury(奢侈的)forgirls.Startingwithhercollegeeducation,shehasfoughtforeverythingshe'
severaccomplished.Perri,ontheotherhand,grewup__❸__(privilege)intheNewJerseysuburbsofthe1960sand1970s.
①用raise的正确形式填空:
was_raised,在句中意为:
抚养;
养育;
培养
②写出加黑词在本单元的同根形容词:
considerate
③用privilege的正确形式填空:
privileged
2.(2013·
四川高考阅读C)“Yourcheatingconductinsellingagreatamount❶ofuselessequipmentsimplyforhuge❷profitpromotedafalsesenseofsecurityandinallprobabilitymateriallycontributedtocausingdeathandinjurytoinnocentpeople,”JudgeRichardHonetoldMcCormick.“Youhaveneitherregret❸,norshame,noranysenseofguilt.”
①写出amount在句中的含义:
数量。
短语agreatamountof意为:
大量地
②写出加黑词在本单元的反义词:
tiny
③写出regret在句中的含义:
后悔,悔恨
3.(2010·
全国卷Ⅱ完形填空)Iwillgiveanexample.AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgettingalong.Wehadbeenclose❶aschildrenbuthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenotpleasant。
ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsand__❷__(quarrel)。
andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonlydeepenourmisunderstanding.ThenhemovedtoasmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe__❸__touch.
①写出close在句中的含义:
亲密的,亲近的
②用quarrel的正确形式填空:
quarrels
③选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项:
__A__
A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin
高考采撷
(二) 写作中的词汇应用
(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)
1.(2015·
湖北高考写作)如果我们习惯于对我们被告知的事情是否是真的提出疑问,我们就能发现正确答案并学会更多。
(raise)
If_we_are_in_the_habit_of_raising_doubts_as_to_whether_what_we_are_told_is_true,_we_can_find_the_correct_answer_and_learn_more.
2.(2015·
江苏高考书面表达)实际上,交通规则是与公共秩序密切相关的规章制度的一部分。
(closely)
In_fact,_traffic_rules_are_part_of_the_rules_and_regulations_closely_related_to_publicorder.
3.(2014·
安徽高考书面表达)重要的事情是要学会控制自己的脾气,以便你不会说或者做令自己后悔的事情。
(regret)
The_important_thing_is_to_learn_to_control_your_temper_so_that_you_may_not_do_or_say_anything_you'
ll_regret._
(二)课堂重点释疑
1.raisev.筹措(金钱);
举起,抬起;
提高;
饲养;
提出;
引起;
使出现
[辨清] 写出下列句中raise的含义
①(2016·
北京高考)Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.提高
②It'
sdifficulttoraisetwochildrenonasmallincome.养育
③Whenthemusicfinished,Iaskedthemalltoraisetheirheadsslowlysothatwecouldshareourmusicaljourneys.抬起
④Theydothiseitherbyprovidingthingsthatarenecessary,orbyraisingmoneyorhelpingoutinwhateverwaytheycan.筹措
⑤SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.提出
[记牢]
raiseone'
shand/eyes举手/举目
raisemoney/funds筹措资金
svoice提高嗓音
sawareness提高某人的意识
[练通] 补全句子
⑥Inordertomakehimselfheard,theprofessorraised_his_voice.
为了能让别人听到,教授提高了嗓门。
[写美] 补全句子
⑦我想为熊猫代言以便我能学到更多如何保护它们的知识,并提高人们保护动物的意识。
IwouldliketospeakforpandassothatIcanlearnmoreabouthowtoprotectthemandraise_people'
s_awareness_of_animal_protection.
2.countv.数;
计数;
认为,看作;
重要,有价值;
算得上n.计数;
总数
(1)count...as...把……看作……
countin/out把/不把……计算在内
counton/upon指望,依靠
countonitthat...依靠/指望……
(2)countableadj.可数的
countlessadj.无数的,数不尽的
[练通]单句语法填空
①IfyougotoBeijingforatrip,pleasecountmein.
②Youcancounton/uponhimbecauseheisareliableman.
③Therearecountless(count)fallenleavesasiftheywerearedblanketcoveringtheground.
④Wecanonlycountonitthathewillrescueus.
[写美] 句子升级
⑤(2015·
福建高考书面表达)Whatisimportantisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatisreflectedinthestory.
→It_is_not_the_story_itself_but_what_is_reflected_in_the_story_that_counts.(强调句型)
n.后悔,悔恨;
遗憾;
抱歉
(1)regretdoing/havingdonesth.对做过的事后悔(后悔已做过)
regrettodosth.对要做的事感到遗憾(未做)
regretthat...很遗憾(委婉地表示不能做某事)
(2)withgreat/deepregret非常遗憾
toone'
sregret=totheregretofsb.令某人遗憾/抱歉的是
(3)regretfuladj.懊悔的;
[练通]
单句语法填空
①Iregretleaving/having_left(leave)theworkunfinished。
Ishouldhaveplannedeverythingaheadcarefully.
②Iregretto_inform(inform)youthatyourcontractwillnotberenewed.
③ItiswithgreatregretthatImustdeclinetoraisemoneyforyou.
补全句子
④Much_to_my_regret,_Iwon'
tbeabletoenjoyChristmaswithyou.
令我非常遗憾的是,我不能与你们共度圣诞节了。
[用准]regret后接动名词时,表示“后悔做了某事”;
后接不定式(多为tosay/totell/toinform)时,一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱歉”。
⑤Inourlifewemaymeetmanyfailures,aslongaswetryourbest,weneedn'
tregretforthesefailures.
→Inourlifewemaymeetmanyfailures,aslongaswetryourbest,there'
s_no_need_to_feel_regretful_forthesefailures.(there'
snoneed...,regretful)
[联想] 后接动名词、不定式作宾语时意义不同的动词(短语)还有:
(1)
(2)
4.mentionv.&
n.提到,涉及;
说起
(1)mentiondoingsth. 提到做某事
向某人提及……
nottomention=withoutmentioning
更不用说,更谈不上;
且不说
Don'
tmentionit.不要客气/不用谢/没关系。
(2)makenomentionof没提及,没提到
①Intheinterview,thesingermentionedherchildhoodtothejournalist.
②Ihearthey'
vepromotedTom,butTomdidn'
tmentionhaving_been_promoted(promote)whenwetalkedonthephone.
③Theboyisgoodatadvancedmathematics,not_to_mention/without_mentioning_suchaneasyproblem.
这个男孩连高等数学都擅长,更不用说这么简单的问题了。
[写美] 翻译句子
④我希望上述提到的或许会有帮助,并祝你旅途愉快。
I_hope_what'
s_mentioned_above_might_be_helpful_and_wish_you_a_good_journey.
[词汇过关综合训练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.First,talktosomeoneyoutrust(信赖)abouthowyoufeel.
2.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchatting(聊天)withtheelderlypeople.
3.Lifeisagiftandprivilege(特权),oneweshouldappreciateeverydayofourlives.
4.Allhappyfamiliesarealike(相似的)。
eachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway.
5.Whenhewassliding(滑行)onthesnow,heslipped(滑倒)overandbrokehislegs.
6.Hemakescontactwithwealthypeopleinraising(筹集)moneyfortheproject.
7.Jimwasscolded(责备)byhismotherforcominghomelate.
8.Theyquarreled(吵架)withoneanotherabouthowtosolvethedisagreement.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.IamsurethatIcanperfectly(perfect)liveuptoyourexpectations.
2.Howeverfarawayweare,wefeelclosetoeachother.
3.Thisisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurting(hurt)othersoryourself.
4.Thedeathoftheoutstandingscientistwasagreatloss(lose)tothewholeworld.
5.Idon'
tquarrelwithyouabouttherighttospeak,butaboutyourwayofspeaking.
6.Whenhecalledmeyesterday,hedidn'
tmentionhaving_met(meet)youinthepark.
7.Iwasverylatethatmorningonmywaytoschoolandafraidofbeing_scolded(scold).
8.Aftershefinishedreadingtheletter,shewassoangrythatshetore(tear)itintopieces.
9.Weregretto_hear(hear)thatnearlyhalfofthepeopleinthatareastilllivebelowthepovertyline.
10.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudentsinneedoffinancial(finance)aid.
Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子
1.迈克尔通知我们他耽搁了以防我们担心,他真是考虑周到。
(considerate)
It_was_considerate_of_Michael_to_inform_us_ofhisdelayincasewegotworried.
2.人们筹集了大量的钱送到遭受水灾的难民手中。
(amount,raise)
Large_amounts_of_money_have_been_raisedtobesenttotherefugeesinthefloodedarea.
3.在困难的时候他指望不上朋友帮助他了,因为他是个自私的家伙。
(count)
Hecannotcount_on_his_friends_to_help_himanylongerwhenintrouble,forheisaselfishguy.
4.你现在出去踢足球太晚了,更不用说正在下雨。
(mention)
It'
sfartoolateforyoutogooutandplayfootball,not_to_mentionthefactthatit'
sraining.
5.他并不后悔发表评论,但是感觉本可以用不同的方式来表达。
Hedidn'
tregret_giving/having_given_the_commentbutfelthecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.
1.burst_out突然发生,突然……起来
2.k