Module1单元测试题.docx
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Module1单元测试题
Module1单元测试题2
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
RecentlywetalkedwithDianeLucasofSaboutscrapbooking(剪贴薄制作).
Whatisscrapbookingexactly?
WhenImakeascrapbookpage,Itakeafewofmyfamilyphotosandputthemintoapagethatusesbeautifulpaper,stickers,drawings,andwordstoshowthetheme(主题).Forexample,thispageaboutmysoniscalled“FirstDayatSchool”.Here'saphotoofhimandoneofhisdrawings,andIdecorated(装饰)itwithstickers.Whenyoumakeascrapbook,youcanputwordsandpicturestogethertoshowtheimportanttimesinyourlife.It'slikeapersonalhistory.
Howdidyougetstarted?
WhenIwasachild,Ialwayssavedbitsofpaper,thingslikemovieticketsandvacationpostcards.Imademyfirstscrapbooktenyearsago,whenmyfatherdied.WhenIlookedthroughhisdesk,Ifoundthemostwonderfulthings—likemyparents'anniversarycards,andphotosfromhisarmydays.Icouldn'tthrowawayanything,soImadetwoscrapbookswithmycollections,formybrotherandme.
Doyouknowotherpeoplewhomakescrapbooks?
Oh,yes!
Wecallourselves“scrappers”,andweoftenhave“crops”,bigpartieswhereweallworkonourscrapbooks.Webringourscissorsandpapersandourboxesofphotos,andwetalkwhilemakingnewpages.It'satimeforenjoyment,whenfriendsshowpicturesandtellstoriesaboutourfamilies,andourlives.Atthesametime,wecreateabooktokeepthosememories.
Whyisscrapbookingsopopularthesedays?
Ithinkpeoplewanttorecordtheirfamilyhistory,andshowittootherpeople.Whenyoumakeascrapbook,youcanpassthestoriesontoyourchildren,andyourgrandchildren.Somanypeopletodaywanttodothat!
Weallhaveboxesofpictures,andweallwanttokeepthosememories.That'stherealmeaningofscrapbooking.
21.Scrapbookingrequiresthatthescrappershave_____.
A.abitofcreativity
B.goodhandwriting
C.richlifeexperiences
D.awideknowledgeofhistory
22.DianeLucasmadeherfirstscrapbook_____.
A.inhonorofherfather
B.whenservinginthearmy
C.withthehelpofherbrother
D.undertheinfluenceofherparents
23.WhatdoesDianeLucasthinkofthe“crops”?
A.They'rehardtohold.
B.They'reveryinteresting.
C.They'requitecompetitive.
D.They'refullofchallenges.
24.InDianeLucas'mind,scrapbookingisagoodwayto_____.
A.makefriends
B.rewritehistory
C.educatechildren
D.sharepeople'sstories
B
Tabloids(小报)arenewspapersthatusuallyreportnewsaboutpeople.However,thestoriesoftenleavereaderswondering,“Couldthisreallybetrue?
”Readthefollowingstoriesfromthehottesttabloidsintown.
Brasilia,BrazilAfterGilbertoCarvalho—amillion-dollarlottery(彩票)winner—toldreportersthathisluckhadcomefromaparticularfishinaparkpond,morethan200otherBraziliansspokeupwithsimilarstories.Theyhadtouchedthisfishandsoonafterhadwonaprize!
Althoughthis“magicfish”isbeingstudiedandoff-limitstothepublic,manypeoplehavewonmoneysimplybytouchingitspicture.
Cleveland,Ohio,U.S.BruceZalmer,32,isfireproof.Hisskincanwithstand(禁得住)flameswithoutpainordamage.Andhislungscantakeinoxygenfromsmokyair.Medicalscientistsareamazedthatahumancouldhaveeitherofthesequalities,letaloneboth.AlthoughZalmerseeshimselfas“justaregularguy”,heoncesavedafamilyoffourfromaburningbuildingafterfirefightershadgivenuphope.
Nakuru,KenyaAstouristsinabuslookedoninamazement,aspaceshipcaught11elephantsfromawildlifepark.Thebusdriverhadstoppedatawateringholeandthetouristswerewatchingtheelephantswhenahugespaceshipappeared.Theshipshotdownapowerfulbeamoforangelightthatsuckedup(吸走)theelephantsandthenflewoff.Parkofficialsconfirmedthat11full-grownelephantshaddisappeared.
Monterrey,MexicoDoctorssaythathundredsofpeoplewhohadbeenoldandsickbecameyoungandhealthyagainbydrinkingfromawaterfountain (喷泉)inapublicpark.Parkofficialsremovedthefountainbecausecrowdswerebecomingadanger.Yetthepeoplewhohaddrunkitswaterremainedyoungandhealthy—andmadeothersyoungandhealthy,too,simplybyhuggingthem!
25.InBrasilia,it'ssaidthatthereisamagicfishthat_____.
A.bringspeoplegoodluck
B.knowshowtowinprizes
C.cancommunicatewithhumans
D.canrecognizedifferenttypesofmoney
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBruceZalmer?
A.Smart. B.Brave.
C.Dangerous. D.Far-sighted.
27.Allthestoriesmentionedinthetextare_____.
A.reasonable B.frightening
C.encouraging D.unbelievable
C
Peoplewhorealizeandmastertheartofsmalltalkcanuseittoimproverelationships.Smalltalkcanleadto“big”talk—moreimportantdiscussions.Usingsmalltalk,youcanachievebigresults.Butmanypeopledohavefearsthatholdthembackfrommakingsmalltalk.
Foronething,thosewhorefusetomakesmalltalkusuallyfeartheunknown.WhenIwaslittle,mymomsaid,“Don'ttalktostrangers!
”Forsomepeople,thatchildhoodfearofstrangerscontinuesintoadulthood.
Supposeyouareatabusinessnetworkingeventandhavecheckedoutwhoisthereandfoundpotential(潜在的)conversationpartners.You'rereadytomakeyourmove,buttherearebutterfliesinyourstomach.Youaretoofrightenedtointroduceyourselftototalstrangers.
Consideradifferentsituationforthenextnetworkingeventyouattend.Toovercome(克服)yournervousness,youcanthinkofyourselfasanevent'shostandnotitsguest.Asahost,youwouldintroduceyourselftopeopleyoudon'tknowandintroducethemtoothers.Youcanplaytheroleofthehosteventhoughyouarenottheactualhost.Getinthehabitofholdingoutyourhandfirstandsaying,“Hi,mynameis...”
Anotherreasonwhypeoplerefusetoopentheirmouthisthefearofrejection(拒绝).Anytimeyouopenyourmouthandspeak,youriskrejection.Ifyounevertalktopeople,youwon'tberejected.Butifyounevertalktopeople,youwillalsobeverylonely.ThebestwayI'vefoundtoovercomethefearofrejectionistofocusonhowIfeelwhenIamaccepted.
Soaskyourself:
whatdoIhavetolose?
Nothing!
WhatdoIhavetogain?
Possiblyeverything!
Thinkbacktowhenyoufirstmetyourbestfriendoranyimportantpersoninyourlife.Howdiditallstart?
Youprobablystartedwithsmalltalk.
28.InParagraph1,theauthorwantstotellusthatsmalltalkis_____.
A.worthdoing B.hardtomake
C.oftenignored D.veryinteresting
29.Theunderlinedpart“therearebutterfliesinyourstomach”probablymeansyouare_____.
A.busy B.nervous
C.confident D.excited
30.Whenyouareatabusinessnetworkingevent,youareadvisedto_____.
A.talkwiththehost B.behaveyourself
C.trytobehelpful D.playanactiverole
31.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toadvise. B.Todiscuss.
C.Todescribe. D.Tointroduce.
D
Moby-DickisgenerallyregardedasoneofthegreatestAmericannovels,anditsbiginfluencehasexpandedbeyondnationalborders.Overmanyyears,theLibraryofCongresshascollectededitionstranslatedintoSpanish,German,Russian,Japanese,KoreanandLithuanian.Butthelatesttranslationeschewsthewrittenwordaltogether,tellingthestorythroughemojiicons—thepictograms(picturesrepresentingwordsorphrases)seenintextmessagesande-mails.(EmojifirstappearedinJapaninthemid-1990s.)It'sagreatefforttoexplorewhetheremojiitselfisbecomingafree-standinglanguage.
InEmojiDick,eachandeverysentenceofHermanMelville'snovelistranslatedintotheemojilanguage.ThebookisthecreationofanengineercalledFredBenenson,whohasbeeninterestedinemojisince2009.Usingmorethan$3,500raisedfromKickstarter—theworld'slargestfundingplatformforcreativeprojects,hehadtheworkerbeesofAmazon'sonlineMechanicalTurk—aservicethatpayspeopletodosmallonlinetasks—gothroughthetextlinebyline.Morethan800 workersgotinvolvedintheproject.
Wouldemojiusersbeabletoappreciatethefantastictranslationofthenovel?
“Asaconceptual(概念化的)piece,it'ssuccessful,”Benensonsays,laughing.Asaword-for-wordtranslation,hethinksaround10percentofthesentencesdisplayflashesofcleverness.Ifoundmyselfsmilingatsomeofthemoreimaginativeefforts,suchaswhenalighted tomahawk (战斧) is made obvious bycombiningthesymbolsforfireandajudge'sgavel(小木槌).
“It'suptothereadersof EmojiDick todecidewhethertotakeitseriously,”saysMichaelNeubert,adigital(数字化的)projectsexpertattheLibraryofCongress,whogotthebook.Whatinterestshimisthatitis“aworkofthisparticularmomentintime”—aspecialrepresentationofdigitallanguageforfuturegenerationstostudywhenemoji,andperhapsevencellphones,havegonethewayofthetelegraph(电报).
32.Theunderlinedword“eschews”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby_____.
A.avoids B.changes
C.finds D.invents
33.WhatcanwelearnaboutBenenson?
A.HewastheauthorofMoby-Dick.
B.Hewasthefirstonetouseemojiicons.
C.Hedidn'ttranslate Moby-Dick byhimself.
D.Hedesignedhisownsystemofpictograms.
34.AccordingtoNeubert,EmojiDick_____.
A.waswritteninexcellentdigitallanguage
B.isahistoricalrecordofdigitallang