杭州市中考英语模拟命题比赛试题4.docx
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杭州市中考英语模拟命题比赛试题4
2015年中考模拟试卷英语卷
（考试时间为100分钟，满分120分）
Ⅰ.听力部分（共25分）
一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题,计5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlater?
（根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第1题改编）
A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudy
2.whatshouldMarydoifshecan’tsleepwell?
（根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第2题改编）
A.listentomusicB.drinkcoffeeC.listentomusicanddrinkmilk
3.Wheredoesthegrandpaprobablylive?
A.onafarmB.inafactoryC.inacity
4.WhenwasMikeborn?
A.In1993B.In1994C.In1995
5.Whatdoesthenewclassmatelooklike?
（根据《中考复习模拟英语卷一》第5题改编）
A.TallandprettyB.withlongandcurlyhairC.Both
二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
6.WhatwasLucydoingwhenMikecalledher?
A.Shewasreading.B.Shewaslisteningtomusic.C.ShewaswatchingTV.
7.WhatkindofmusicdoesLucylikebest?
A.PopmusicB.ElectronicmusicC.Loudmusic
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
8.What’sonatthecinematoday?
（根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第8题改编）
A.LifeB.LifeofPieC.AngLee
9.Whenwillthemoviebegin?
（根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第9题改编）
A.6:
00B.6:
30C.7:
00
10.What’sthemovieabout?
（根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第10题改编）
A.Aboyplayedwithsomeanimals
B.Aboydealtwithdifficultweatherandcamehomesafely.
C.wedon’tknow.
三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）
听下面一段独白。
听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
11.WhendidMiyazakijointheToeiAnimationCompany?
（原创）
A.In1941B.in1963C.In1984
12.WhatdidMiyazakidoafterNausicaaofthevalleyofWindbecamesuccessful?
A.Startedhisowncompany.
B.JoinedtheToeiAnimationCompany.
C.Soldhisownwork.
13.Whichmoviewasmadein1987?
（原创）
A.NausicaaoftheValleyofWind.B.MyNeighborTotoroC.SpiritedAway
14.WholikesMyNeighborTotoro?
A.Writersanddirectors.
B.Neighbors.
C.Children,teenagersandadults.
15.Whatdohismanystoriesshow?
（根据《浙江省杭州市2013年中考英语模拟试卷》第15题改编）
A.Hisloveoflife.
B.howhumanshurtthenaturalworld.
C.Hisideasaboutreallife.
Ⅱ.笔试部分（95分）
四、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
16.________ChinesemovieTheDayFireworkswontheGoldenBearAwardinthe64thBerlinFilmFestival.（根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷三》第1题改编）
A.aB. anC. theD. /
17.Langlang,whoisfamous________apianist,startedtolearntoplaythepiano________theageofthree.（原创）
A.as;onB.as;atC.for;onD.for;at
18.Lilydoesn’tknow_______sheandherfriendscandotohelpthispoorlittleboy.
A.whetherB.whatC.howD.which
19.—I’mnewhere.
—Don’tworry.I’lldowhatIcan________you.
A.helpB.tohelpC.inviteD.toinvite
20.—Cindy,couldyouhelptocleanupyourbedroom?
—Sure,mum.I’ll________mytoysatonce.（根据《中考复习创新精炼模拟卷六》第7题改编）
A.putawayB.putupC.putasideD.putoff
21.—Theworld’spopulationisgrowing________.
—Soitis.Andthereis________landandwaterforgrowingrice.
A.larger;fewerB.larger;lessC.more;fewerD.more;less
22.—Mr.White,mustwehandinourresearchpapertoday?
—No,you________.Butyou’dbetterfinishitbythisFriday.（原创）
A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
23.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewforeignteacherThomson?
—Prettygood.Ithinkhe________agreatjobsofar.
A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.wasdone
24.—HaveyoureadthebooktheoldmanandtheseawrittenbytheAmericanwriter,Hemingway?
—Ofcourse,anamazingstory.It’sthebestbook________I’veeverread.（原创）
A.whichB.whatC.forwhichD.that
25.—Thankyouforofferingussuchagoodmeal.
—________.
A.I’mgladyouenjoyit.B.Don’tmentionit.
C.Comeherenexttime.D.Ididn’tcooksowell.
五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）
（根据《2014年浙江中考英语模拟试卷1》完形填空改编）
About70,000,000Americansaretryingtoloseweight.Thatisalmost1outofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeatlessfoodandthey_11_haveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunning，exercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations._12_youcanseelosingweightis_13_work,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.But_14_dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight？
ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryabouttheir_15_ofthebody.Formanypeoplelookingnicealsomeanstobethin._16_peopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctorssayoverweightisnotgood.
Mostpeoplewanttofindan_17_waytotakeofffatandbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare18_.Each_19saysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.
Losingweightcanbe20_.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcenters,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen_21_severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcenters.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,_22_exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight._23_4daysontheprogram,onewomancalledMrs.Warrenlost5pounds（2.27kg）At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstillgladtodoso.
Healthcenters,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesallneedalotof_24_.SointheUnitedStates,losingweight_25_meanlosingmoney,too.
26．A．always
B．never
C．often
D．hardly（原创）
27．A．So
B．But
C．And
D．However（改编）
28．A．good
B．long
C．hard
D．easy
29．A．why
B．what
C．how
D．when
30．A．looking
B．looks
C．look
D．lookings（原创）
31．A．others
B．other
C．theothers
D．theother（原创）
32．A．dearer
B．harder
C．shorter
D．easier
33．A．taken
B．given
C．written
D．copied
34．A．one
B．that
C．other
D．them（原创）
35.A．cheap
B．expensive
C．easy
D．safe
36.A．pay
B．cost
C．take
D．have
37.A．making
B．taking
C．playing
D．using
38.A．Before
B．In
C．After
D．At
39.A.health
B．time
C．food
D．money（原创）
40.A．must
B．may
C．can
D．haveto（原创）
六、阅读理解（共20小题，计35分。
其中第一节15小题，计30分；第二节5小题，计5分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
TheIndiansinventedanddevelopedthesystemofnumbersfrom1to9and0.Wecanusethetennumberstomakeanynumberfromthebiggesttothesmallest.
However,theancientRomansinventedadifferentsystem（系统）ofnumbers.Theyusedsymbols（符号）andreplacedthem.1is“Ⅰ”and2is“Ⅱ”.Forlargernumbers,theyinventednewsymbols—5is“Ⅴ”,10is“Ⅹ”,andsoon.Buttheydidn’thaveasymbolforzero.
Here’satableoftheRomannumbers.
1
5
10
50
100
500
1,000
Ⅰ
Ⅴ
Ⅹ
L
C
D
M
TheRomanscombined（合并）theirsymbols.Inthisway,“Ⅶ”means“5+1+1”,or7.However,theyfoundthat“ⅡⅡ”（for4）and“ⅤⅡⅡ”（for9）weretooconfusing,sotheythoughtoutanotheridea.
Ifthe“Ⅰ”comesafterthe“Ⅴ”,thenyouaddit（Ⅵis6）;ifthe“Ⅰ”comesbeforethe“Ⅴ”,thenyousubtract（减去）it（Ⅳis4）.Theruleisthatyouareallowedtoadduptothree（e.g.Ⅷis8）,butonlysubtractone（e.g.XLis40）.
Howtorememberthesymbols?
Ⅰislikeafinger.Inawholehand,thethumb（拇指）andthelittlefingermakeaV.Tenfingersarebothhands,sothetwoVsmakeanX..
Hereisawaytoremembertheothersymbols（L,C,D,M）：
LittleCatsDrinkMilk.
（）41.HowmanynumberscanwemakeaccordingtotheIndians’system?
A.three:
0,9,1B.tenC.elevenD.lotsof
（）42.WhichnumberwasnotintheancientRoman’snumbersystem?
A.1B.9C.0D.5
（）43.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?
（原创）
A.复杂的B.令人困惑的C.模糊的D.简单的
（）44.WhatdoesCDmeanaccordingtotheRomans’systemofnumbers?
（原创）
A.500B.100C.400D.600
（）45.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.“LittleCatsDrinkMilk”canhelpustoremembersomeofthenumberssymbols.
B.TheIndiansinventedthesystemofnumbersfrom1to9and0.
C.Youarenotallowedtomakeanumberlike“XXL”.
D.TheancientRomansrepeatedsymbolstomakeanynumber.
B
Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithbothBritishandforeignstudents.
Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.
1Whattodo
IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan’tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenit’stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.
②Whattowear
Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,the
rulesbecomelessstrict.
③______________
IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.Inthemorning,,TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenameal
withnomeatandvegetarianmealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad,6
othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimein
akitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.
46.Whomweretheearliestboardingschoolsetupfor?
（原创）
A.Childrenfromtheageof7to18B.thewhitechildren
C.ThewhiteandrichboysD.therichgirlsonly
47.Howmanyweeksarethereinaschoolyearf
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