高中英语 Unit1教学案 新人教版选修9.docx
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高中英语Unit1教学案新人教版选修9
教学案选修九Unit1Breakingrecords
一.语音
1.extremeA.extraordinaryB.exitC.examineD.exhibit
2.attainA.curtainB.certainC.obtainD.captain
3.laughterA.neighborB.weighC.flightD.tough
4.devotionA.suggestionB.questionC.conceptionD.decision
5.soulA.accountantB.courageousC.courageD.though
6.profileA.wisdomB.nobleC.conceptionD.economics
7.tactA.attainB.sacredC.appreciateD.champion
8.scarfA.laughterB.realityC.marathonD.tough
9.urgeA.lawyerB.amateurC.surfaceD.therefore
10.salaryA.wageB.attainC.fascinateD.hula
二．单选
1.He____toescapefromtheprison,buthecouldn’tfindanybodytohelphim.
A.succeededB.attemptedC.advisedD.offered
2.ShellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothathecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_______.
A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire
3._________Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.（04江苏）
A.whileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless
4.Theboystudiesveryhard,soheisoften_____alltheotherstudentsinhisclass.
A.goodatB.ascleveras
C.aheadofD.thebest
5.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthefuturegenerations_______harmthem.
A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan
6. IthasbeensaidthatinnocountryBritaincanexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.
A.otherthanB.morethanC.betterthanD.ratherthan
7.Withtimepassingby,theboy_______tounderstandwhyhisfatherwassostrictwithhim.
A.turnedB.cameC.becameD.grew
8.Hethefactthathehadmadeamistake.
A.accountedB.permittedC.allowedD.acknowledged
9.Heiswidelyacknowledgedbeingthebestplayerintheworld.
A.asB.ofC.toD.for
10.Igratefullyfinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.
A.expressB.conveyC.exhibitD.acknowledge
11.Inthisfactory,suggestionsoftenhavetowaitformonthsbeforetheyarefully_____.
A.admittedB.acknowledgedC.absorbedD.considered
12.--Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?
--That_______mefine.
A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits
13.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhaveto________thegovernment'spermission.
A.getfromB.followC.receiveD.askfor
14.Herson,towhomshewasso_________,wentabroadtenyearsago.
A.lovedB.caredC.devotedD.affected
15.ThemoreIthinkabouthim,themorereasonsIfindforlovinghim_______Idid.
A.asmuchasB.aslongasC.assoonasD.asfaras
16.Heisabletolift__________oftwohundredjin.
A.weighB.weightsC.aweightD.weighty
17.ScientistsgenerallyagreethatEarth'sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50to100years__________ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceAge.
A.aslongasB.asmuchas
C.assoonasD.aswellas
18.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould_________it.
A.directtoB.sticktoC.leadtoD.referto
19.--Let'sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.
--________Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?
A.Whatfor?
B.Thanksalot.
C.Yes,I'dliketo.D.Whynot?
20.--Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
--_________Apictureisworthathousandwords.
A.Noway.B.Whynot?
C.Allright?
D.Nomatter.
21.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobshelovesand,
_________,shegetswellpaidforit.
A.soonerorlaterB.what'smore
C.asaresultD.moreorless
22.Hewas____byherbeauty.
A.fascinate B.fascinated
C.fascination D.fascinating
23.Iamsorryit’s________mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.
A.over B.above C.off D.beyond
24.He’snotgotanotherjobyetandit’snot________hewillforsometime.
A.likely B.easily C.nearly D.lonely
25.Thisplay,________,isverywonderful:
therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.outofthequestion B.onthewhole
C.indoubt D.undernocondition
26.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?
—No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince.
A.havetried B.havebeentrying
C.hadtried D.hadbeentrying
27.Mr.Barretdoesn’tthinkthatallbadlanguageshouldbeallowed.Inhisopinion,thereare_______thatshouldbekeptup.
A.degrees B.levels C.limits D.standards
28.Davidapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.
A.hisbeingnotable B.himnottobeable
C.hisnotbeingable D.himtohenotable
29.Inthatcountry,guestsusuallyfeelthattheyarenothighly________iftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisgivenonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate．
A.regarded B.thought C.admired D.concerned
30.Difficultiesandhardshipshave________thebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.
A.broughtin B.broughtup C.broughtout D.broughtabout
三、短语翻译
1.打破纪录_____________
2.敦促某人做某事_____________
3.注定（失败/死亡等）_______________________
4.对……入迷____________________
5.占地四十公顷的广场_______________________
6.向…走去;有利于;可造成__________________
7.因为___________________________________
8.试图，力图，努力________________________
9.适合___________________________________
10.投标；出价；竞办________________________
11.申请__________________________________
12.擅长___________________________________
13.（向特定方向）出发；（船）驶往________________
14.盛大的开幕式_______________________
四．完成下列句子：
1.Itjustneeds_____________________（小小的调整）.
2.Nofishingisallowed________________________（二十英里范围内）.
3.Weneedto__________________（达到更好理解）ofhowthesemachinesworkandwheretheyshouldbeused
4.他刚才确实读过这封信。
Hethisletterjustnow.
5.那个正在讨论的问题对我们来说很重要。
Thequestionisimportanttous.
6.你能向我们证明你的理论吗？
Canyou?
7.那次天气预报次日被证明是准确的。
Theweatherforecastonthenextday.
五．单句改错。
1.HesuggestedmethatIgotoseethemanager.
2.IlenthimthebookIboughtthedaybefore.
3.Ineverbuyanythingunlessitisnotreallyneeded.
4.Youneednottogowithmeunlessyouarefreenow.
5.Iamsureitwillbedarkbeforewewon’tgetthere.
6.Idon’tknowiftheywillcome,butiftheywillcome,pleaseshowthemthewaytomyhouse.
7.Icouldnotmakemyselfunderstoodentirelywell.
8.Thisbookistoohardformetoreadit
9.Ashewascareless,sohefailed
10.Iwastootirednottowalkanyfurther.
11.Whynottotakeaholidayforafewdays?
12.Thisbookischeapenoughforhimtobuyit.
13.Shedidnothingbuttocry.
14.Wouldyoukindlyletmetoknowassoonaspossible?
15.Iaskedhimtotellmethathowmuchhepaidayearforhisson’seducation.
16.Idon’tknowwhenhewillbecomebackhome.
17.Henoddedhisheadinsilence,andhiseyesbrightwithtears.
18.Thoughrich,butheworksveryhard.
19.ThatisallwhatIwanttotellyou.
20.Thereissomebodywhomyouwanttoseehim.
六．语法讲解主语
主语是相对谓语而言的，主语相当于句子的主题，谓语说明主语的情况、提供新的信息。
英语句子的语序一般是主语位于谓语之前，但实际应用时，主谓倒置的现象也是常见的。
主语通常是以名词词组或者相当于名词词组的结构表示的。
1．名词作主语。
[举例]
（1）Thehunterkilledthelion．猎人杀死了狮子。
2．代词作主语[举例]Iamhungry.我很饿
3．数词作主语。
[举例]
（1）Two-thirdsofthestudentsareboysinourschool.
4．the+形容词/v-ed/v-ing结构作主语。
某些形容词与定冠词连用可以表示一类人或一抽象概念。
某些"v-ed分词或v-ing结构，其前用the也可以表示一类人或物.（常用复数）
[举例]
（1）Theyoungshouldrespecttheold（theyoung，theold指一类人）
（2）Medicalworkersrescuethedyingandhealthewounded．救死扶伤。
（3）Thewoundedhavebeensenttohospitalandthe1ostarebeingsearchedfor．伤者已被送到了医院，失踪者正在搜寻。
5．不定式作主语。
不定式结构直接置于句首的形式是最常见的，但使用时多数采用先行词it，而把不定式结构后置。
[举例]
（1）Toremembertoswitchofftheelectricityisimportant．
（2）Itisapitynottogototheconcertwithyou．
（3）IttookUSfivehourstogethere．我们花了五个小时到这里。
6．v-ing结构作主语。
v-ing结构直接置于主语的位置作句子的主语，也可用it作形式主语，而把v-ing结构置于句末。
这种形式通常用于某些形容词或名词之后。
[举例]
（1）Itisnogoodcomplaining．抱怨是没有用的。
（2）Itisnousearguingwithhim．同他争辩没有用
[注意]important，essential，possible，impossible，necessary等形容词不适于这种结构。
[举例]
（1）Itisimportantlearningforeignlanguages．（误）
（2）Itisimportanttolearnforeignlanguages．（正）学习外语很重要。
[辨析]作主语的v-ing结构与不定式结构在意义上是有区别的：
v-ing结构作主语通常表示抽象动作，而不定式结构作主语通常表示具体动作。
[举例]
（1）It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk后悔没有用。
（表示抽象动作）
（2）Herealizedthattogoonlikethiswasnouse他认识到继续这样做没有用处。
7．从句作主语。
（1）that从句作主语（that从句作主语通常用先行词it作形式主语，而将that从句置于句末），在这种结构中，从属连词that有时可省略。
[举例]
（1）Itwasobviousthatthedrivercouldnotcontrolhiscar
（2）Thathewill
succeediscertain．他会成功是肯定的。
[注意]that从句放于句首时，that不能省略。
（2）wh-从句作主语
这种结构分两类：
一类是由疑问代词或疑问副词引导，另一类由连词whether引导，前者是由特殊疑问句转化而来，后者由一般疑问句转化而来。
[举例]
（1）Whowasresponsiblefortheaccidentisnotyetclear．
Itisnotclearwhowasresponsiblefortheaccident．谁来负责这次事故不清楚。
（2）Itisnotknownwhenhedidit.不知道他什么时候做的那件事。
（3）Itisnotimportantwhetheryouareamaleorafemaleinthejob．
在这项工作中你是男性还是女性这不重要
七．语法专项训练
1．Wewrotealetterofthanksto______hadhelpedus.（）
A．whoB．thoseC．whomD．whoever
2．Tom'smotherkepttellinghimthathemustn'tsmoke，but____didn'thelp.（）
A．he B．whichC．it D．they
3．____youdon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.（）
A．What B．IfC．That D．Whether
4．Justafterfinishingwritingthecomposition,_____.（）
A．thedoorbellrangloudB．Nancyheardthedoorbellrang
C．someoneknockedatthedoorD．thedoorbellwasrung
5．----Theexamwaseasy,wasn'tit?
（）
----Yes,butIdon'tthink_____couldpassit.
A．somebodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．everybody
6．Theyliveonabusymainroad.______mustbeverynoisy.（）
A．There B．ItC．That D．They
7．I'msuretheOlympicGameswillbeheldin2020inChina,_______?
（）
A．won'tit B．won'ttheyC．shallwe D．aren'tI
8．WhilewatchingTV,_______.（）
A．theboycameinB．mymotherwascooking
C．IheardaterriblenoiseD．thedoorbellrang
9．He'slate,_____isoftenthecase.（）
A．as
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