课时提升作业 Unit 3 Warming UpReading精品教育doc.docx

课时提升作业 Unit 3 Warming UpReading精品教育doc.docx

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课时提升作业Unit3WarmingUpReading精品教育doc

课时提升作业

Unit3　WarmingUp&Reading

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.Ourairplanestransported（运输）theChinesetouriststoBaliIslandinIndonesia.

2.Thejourney（旅程）wasnotasniceaswehadexpected.

3.Hekeptajournal（日志）ofhiswanderingsacrossAsia.

4.It’swrongtotravelbybuswithoutpayingyourfare（费用）.

5.Hearingtheexcitingnews,tearsflowed（流）fromhiseyes.

6.Ifeltitnecessarytospeakaboutmyshortcomings（缺点）.

7.Don’twastewordsonhim.Heisverystubborn（顽固的）.

8.Thedepartmentwasbadlyorganized（组织）untilshetookcharge（ofit）.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1.Themeetingisscheduledtotakeplacenextweek.（schedule） 

2.Theairinthecountrysideisfreshtobreathe.（breathe） 

3.Heisdeterminedtowork（work）twiceashardtostayaheadofhiscolleagues.4.Onceyouhavestarted,youshouldnotlookback.

5.Althoughtheclimateissobad,wehavepassedafairlyhappyholiday.

Ⅲ.完成句子（每空一词）

1.Ifeelratheratadisadvantagetalkingtoher,becausesheissoclever.

同她交谈我感到很不利,因为她很聪明。

2.Heisfondofplayingvariouskindsoftoys.

他喜欢玩各种玩具。

3.It’spopulartocareaboutthequalityofourlife.

关心生活的质量越来越流行。

4.Atfirsthethoughttotellher;thenhechangedhismind.

他原来打算告诉她的,后来改变主意了。

5.Ihavemadeupmymindnottochangemycalendar.

我已决定不改变我的日程表。

6.MotherkeptinvitingMrsBrowntostayfordinner,andfinallyshegavein.

母亲一再邀请布朗太太留下吃晚饭,最后她终于同意了。

7.SheworkssofastthatIcan’tkeeppacewithher.

她工作得很快,我跟不上她的速度。

8.Hedreamedofbecomingamoviestarwhenhewasyoung.他年轻时梦想着成为电影明星。

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

（2019·北京高一检测）

Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.

KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.

Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.

ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-old.

Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”

Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”

【文章大意】本文提到现在年轻人流行的旅行方式,独自一人去,不是因为没有人做伴而是想独自一个人去面对旅行中遇到的种种问题,挑战自我,让自己变得更自信。

1.Whyisitchallengingtotravelalone?

A.Itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter.

B.Youhavetomakethingsonyourown.

C.Itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers.

D.Youdependonyourselfwhateverhappens.

【解析】选D。

推理判断题。

由第三段第一句话“Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.”可知,独自旅行是很有挑战性的,因为独自旅行时,一切都要靠自己。

2.WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?

A.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.

B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.

C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.

D.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.

【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

由第二段第一句话“...believesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.”可知,Wegscheider认为每个人都应该至少独自旅行一次,所以D项正确。

3.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisRichardson?

A.Hestartedtravelingatanearlyage.

B.Hewasonceshotinthearm.

C.Heusedtoworkasasalesman.

D.Hiswebsiteinspiresothersalot.

【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

由第四段第一句话“ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.”可知,ChrisRichardson过去的职业是销售员。

由第四段第三句话“Hesaidhewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.”可知,A项错误;由第五段第一句话可知,B项错误;由第四段第二句话可知,D项无交代,所以错误。

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TravelWideandFar

B.TravelUnaccompanied

C.TravelLight

D.TravelAbroad

【解析】选B。

主旨大意题。

根据文章第一段Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.可知,本文讲的是无陪伴的旅游。

B项作为题目最合适。

B

（2019·洛阳高一检测）

　　SharingEUmbrella,anewumbrellasharingcompanybasedinShenzhen,China,recentlyannouncedthatithadlostmostofthe300,000umbrellassinceitsetup.

　　China’ssharingeconomyhasbeengrowingrapidly,withcompaniesofferinganythingfrombicyclesandbasketballstophonebatteriesforpeopletorent.Customersmakeasmalldeposit（押金）andgettousethethingforadailycost,withafineputinplaceforeverydayiftheyfailtoreturntheproductintime.It’sasimplebusinessmodel,andmarketdatashowsthatpeopleseesharingasacheapandconvenientwaytocutdownwaste.

　　ZhaoShupingfoundedtheSharingEUmbrella,anumbrellasharingservice,inApril.BytheendofJune,hehadalreadystartedin11majorChinesecities,includingShanghai,NanjingandGuangzhou.Whilepickinguptheumbrellaswassimple,astheyweremadeavailable（可得到的）atbusandsubwaystations,thereturnsystemturnedouttobeadifferentmatter.“Umbrellasaredifferentfrombicycles,”MrZhaotoldChinesenewssitethepaper.cn.“Bikescanbeparkedanywhere,butwithanumbrellayouneedsomethingtohangiton.”

　　Soinsteadofbotheringtoreturntheumbrellasbacktoastation,alotofpeoplejusttookthemhome,andSharingEUmbrellahasreportedlylosttrackofmostofthe300,000umbrellas.Consideringthatborrowingumbrellasrequiresa19yuandeposit,withafeeof0.50yuanperhalfanhourusage,Zhaosaysthathesuffersalossof60yuanperlostumbrella,sothecompanyisnowinthered,butheisnotreadytostopitjustyet.ZhaoannouncesthatSharingEUmbrellastillplanstorollout（推出）30millionnationwidebytheendoftheyear.

【文章大意】在中国深圳赵书平创办了共享雨伞。

然而,共享雨伞出现不久,就遭遇了尴尬的局面。

但赵将继续他的雨伞共享服务。

5.WhatdoweknowaboutSharingEUmbrella?

A.Itmakespeoplelearntohelpeachother.

B.Itneedspeopletomakeasmalldepositfirst.

C.Itdevelopesfasterinthewesterncountries.

D.Itproducesmorewasteandcausesdisorder.

【解析】选B。

细节理解题。

根据第二段中Customersmakeasmalldepositandgettousethethingforadailycost,withafineputinplaceforeverydayiftheyfailtoreturntheproductintime.可知,关于SharingEUmbrella,它需要人们先存入小额押金。

6.WhatproblemdidSharingEUmbrellameetafteritwasfounded?

A.Thecompanyhadnomoneytoproduceumbrellas.

B.Umbrellaswerenotallowedtohanganywhere.

C.Lotsofcustomersdidn’tgivetheumbrellasback.

D.Peoplerefusedtopaydepositfortheumbrellas.

【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据最后一段第一句Soinsteadofbotheringtoreturntheumbrellasbacktoastation,alotofpeoplejusttookthemhome,andSharingEUmbrellahasreportedlylosttrackofmostofthe300,000umbrellas.可知很多人不愿把雨伞送回车站,而是直接带回家中。

据报道,市面上投放的30万把雨伞大部分已经难觅踪影。

可知,很多顾客没有把伞还回去。

7.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat__________. 

A.Zhaohasfoundawaytogettheumbrellasback

B.Zhaowillcontinuehisumbrellasharingservice

C.mostofZhao’scompanieshavebeenclosed

D.SharingEUmbrellaisafailureforZhao

【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

根据最后一段最后两句...butheisnotreadytostopitjustyet.ZhaoannouncesthatSharingEUmbrellastillplanstorollout30millionnationwidebytheendoftheyear.可知,赵将继续他的雨伞共享服务。

Ⅴ.阅读填句

　　根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（2019·贵阳高一检测）

　　Alotofbenefitscanbeseenfromgettingenoughrest,butformanyofus,fallingasleepcanbechallenging.There’splentyofadviceaboutwhattodotofallasleep.　1　Here’resomepre-bedtimeactivitiesthatcouldbehurtingyourchanceofsleepingwell. 

　　•Exercise/Takeahotshower

　　Exerciseisavitalactivityforyourhealth.Itcanactuallycontributetogettingbetter-qualitysleep.Theproblem,though,isthatexercisingwithinthreehoursofbedtimeortakingabathtooclosetothebedtimecanraiseyourbodytemperature,andmakeitmoredifficulttofallasleep.　2　 

　　•WatchTV/Surftheweb

　　　3　Thebrightlightsofthesescreenscanholdbackthedevelopmentofwhatpromotessleep.SoclosethatlaptopandturnofftheTVaboutanhourbeforebed. 

•　4　 

　　Whateverschoolworkitis,itcancertainlywaituntilmorning.Gettingworkdownstimulates（刺激）yourbrainandcancauseyourunneededstress—prettymuchtheoppositeofwhatyouwanttofeelifyou’retryingtofallasleep!

　　•Readinterestingstories

　　Manypeoplehavedonethis:

you’rereadingareallyinterestingnovelandsuddenlyit’s2am!

Readinganinterestingbookbeforebedwillmakeitdifficulttofallasleep.　5　 

A.Butwhataboutnottodo?

B.Busyyourselfwithwork.

C.Solveconflictsbeforeyougotobed.

D.Realizethepowerofagoodnight’ssleep.

E.Perhapsyouneedthemostboringthingimaginabletoread!

F.Screentimebeforebedcandisturbyourabilitytofallasleep.

G.Exercisingorbathing,then,isbestleftforearlierintheday.

【文章大意】从足够的休息中我们可以获得很多的好处,但对我们许多人来说入睡是一大