倒装.docx

倒装.docx

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倒装

1._____canyouexpecttogetapayrise.

a.withhardworkb.althoughworkhard

c.onlywithhardworkd.nowthatheworkshard

2.____,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

a.howeverlateisheb.howeverheislate

c.howeverishelated.howeverlateheis

3.notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver,_____howseriousthepollutionwas.

a.didthevillagersrealize

b.thevillagersrealized

c.thevillagersdidrealize

d.didn’tthevillagersrealize

4.notuntilibegantowork____howmuchtimeihadwasted.

a.didn’trealizeb.didirealize

c.ididn’trealized.irealized

5.—doyouknowjimquarrelwithhisbrother?

—idon’tknow,_______.

a.nordon’ticareb.nordoicare

c.idon’tcareneitherd.idon’tcarealso

6.onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday_____beabletowastemuchtime.

a.youcanb.canyouc.youwilld.willyou

7.notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_____whatheatis.

a.mandidknowb.manknew

c.didn’tmanknowd.didmanknow

8._____gotintotheroom,_____thetelephonerang.

a.hehardly;thenb.hardlyhadhe;when

c.hehadnot;thand.nothadhe;when

9.______snacksanddrinks，buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.

a.notonlytheybroughtb.notonlydidtheybring

c.notonlybroughttheyd.notonlytheydidbring

10.—idon’tthinkicanwalkanyfurther./

—_____,let’sstophereforarest.

a.neithercanib.neitherdoi

c.ididn’tthinksod.ithinkso

11.onlyinthisway______doitwell.

a.mustweb.wecouldc.canwed.wecan

12.hardly____whenitbegantorain.

a.hadhearrivedb.arrivedhe

c.hehadarrivedd.didhearrive

13.jackisastudentandstudiesattheno.2middleschool._____.

a.itwasthesamewithmikeb.soitiswithmike

c.soismiked.sodoesmike

14.______,iwouldhavegivenyouhisaddress.

a.ifyouaskedmeb.youhadaskedme

c.shouldyouhaveaskedmed.hadyouaskedme

15._____thattheyhadmadeanimportantdiscoveryinscience.

a.littletheyrealizedb.theyhadrealizedlittle

c.littledidtheyrealized.littlehadtheyrealized

16.______thaticouldn’tbeabsorbedinthework.

a.theymadesuchtalked

b.soloudlytheytalked

c.itwasnoiseoutside

d.suchaloudnoisedidtheymake

17.manyatime_____megoodadvice.

a.hegaveb.doeshegive

c.hehasgivend.hashegiven

18.____haveiseenabetterperformance.

a.everywhereb.nowhereelse

c.everywhereelsed.nowhere

19.notasingleword____atthebeginning.

a.didhesayb.hashesaidc.hesaidd.hehassaid

20.onlyinanhourago____outwhyhewasabsent.

a.didtheteacherfoundb.theteacherfound/

c.didtheteacherfindd.hadtheteacherfound

21._____theplane.

a.flewdownb.downflew

c.downwasflyingd.downfly

22.hardly_____whenthebussuddenlypulledaway.

a.theyhadgottothebusstop

b.theygottothebusstop

c.didtheygettothebusstop

d.hadtheygottothebusstop

23.______ihadtime,iwouldhaverunroundthatlakeagain.

a.ifb.unlessc.hadd.when

24.notonly______apromise,buthealsokeptit.

a.hadhemadeb.hehadmade

c.didhemaked.hemakes

25.______iwouldseeyouhere.

a.littleidreamedb.littledoidream

c.idreamedlittled.littledididream

26.there____.

etheyb.theycome

c.theyarecomed.theywillcome

27.______thathecouldnotspeakforalongtime.

a.sofrightenedwasheb.sofrightenedhewas

c.washesofrightenedd.frightenedwashe

28.onlywhenclassbegan______thathehadlefthisbookathome.

a.willherealizeb.hedidrealize

c.didherealized.shouldherealize

29.onlywhenyouhavefinishedyourhomework_____gohome.

a.canyoub.wouldyouc.youwilld.youcan

30.seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere.

a.wouldimakeb.didimake

c.ididmaked.shallimake

参考答案

1．倒装句，答案为c。

2．状语从句的语序应是正常语序，故a、c排除，连词however后必须紧跟形容词或副词，d是正确答案。

3．notuntil引导状语从句位于句首时，主句要倒装，答案为a。

4．本题考查以否定词开头并修饰状语时的主谓语序，这时原状语可以是副词或介词短语，还可以是从句，而主谓的语序为部分倒装，答案为b。

5．本题考查neither或nor连接句子时语序的倒装，答案为b。

6．答案为d。

7．答案为d。

8．hardly...when和nosooner...than是两个固定句型，前半部分置于句首，其后分句要倒装，答案为b。

9．答案为b。

10．答案为b。

11．only引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时，句子谓语要部分倒装，答案为c。

12．部分倒装，答案为a。

13．答案为b。

14．答案为d。

15．副词little位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为c。

16．答案为d。

17．many修饰名词并位于句首时，句子要倒装，答案为d。

18．答案为d。

19．答案为a。

20．only修饰介词短语时，并位于句首时,句子要倒装，答案为c。

21．答案为b。

22．答案为d。

23．虚拟语气的倒装形式，答案为c。

24．答案为c。

25．答案为d。

26．there放于句首，主语是代词时，主语和谓语的位置不变，仍保留陈述句式，答案为b。

27．答案为a。

28．答案为c。

29．only修饰句子的状语，位于句首，要部分倒装。

若only修饰的状语从句不倒装，则主句要倒装，答案为a。

30．由否定词never,not,hardly,little,seldom,rarely,nowhere和否定意义的短语innoway,&n>

sp;innocase,atnotime,bynomeans等引起的句子，常用倒装语序，答案为b>