湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题含答案
2021年湖南省邵阳市中考英语试题含答案
邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷
英语
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1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为90分钟,满分为120分;2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;3.请你在答题卡上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。
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Ⅰ.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)
A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。
(共5小题,每小题1分)1.A.Nicetomeetyou,too.2.A.Beautiful.
B.Goodafternoon.B.Spring
C.I’mOK.C.FromMonday.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Goodidea.C.Tenkilometers.
3.A.Tendays.B.Onceaweek.4.A.Idon’tagree.5.A.Don’tworry.
B.Notatall.
B.Ihaveaheadache.
B)理解根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。
(共10小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.WheredoesChenLin’sunclework?
A.Inafactory.A.Bycar.
B.Inaschool.B.Onfoot.
C.Inahospital.C.Bybus.
7.HowdoesChenLin’sunclegotowork?
听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Women’sDay.
B.Mother’sDay.B.Abluedress.
C.MayDay.C.Acake.
9.WhathasLucyboughtforhermom?
A.Ablackdress.
听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?
A.Shemadeanapplemilkshake.B.Shemadeabananamilkshake.C.Shemadeanorangemilkshake.11.WhotaughtMarytomakeit?
A.Herbrother.
B.Hermother.
C.Herfather.
12.Howmuchmilkdotheyneed?
邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷・英语第1页共11页
A.Acupofmilk.B.Twocupsofmilk.C.Threecupsofmilk.
听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.WhatdidZhangLandolastweekend?
A.Shestayedathome.
A.Heplayedsoccerball.15.Aretheystudents?
A.Yes,theyare.题2分)FantasticSummerCampHowlongtostayWheretocampWhattoeat16.Inasmall17.SpeciallocalfoodInthemorningIntheafternoonLearnhowto18.LearnhowtomakeworksofartWhatactivitiestodoRidebikesaroundthelake19.inthelake20.
HaveapartyB.No,theyaren’t.
C.Idon’tknow.
C)听写根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。
每空不超过3个单词(共5小题,每小
B.Shewenthiking.
C.Shevisitedheraunt.
14.WhatdidLiHuadoonSaturdaymorning?
B.Heplayedbasketball.C.Heplayedvolleyball.
Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分)21.�CIsthisyourEnglishbook?
�CNo,it’smybrother’s.isoverthere.A.MineA.nine;nineth23.�CWhereisJim?
�CLook!
He_______underthetree.A.isstanding�CTwiceaweek.A.Howoften
B.Howlong
C.Howsoon
25.Remember_______somefruitwhenyoucomeback.
邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷・英语第2页共11页
B.stood
C.stands
24.�C_______doyouwatchTV?
B.My
C.MeC.ninth;nine
22.Mydaughterisyearsold.Todayisherbirthday.B.nine;ninth
A.buying
B.tobuyB.big
C.buyC.bigger
26.Guangzhouisoneof_____citiesinChina.
A.thebiggest27.�CMustIgohomenow?
�CNo,you_______.A.mustn’tA.Did;buildA.who
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
C.Was;built
28._____WugangAirport_____lastyear?
B.Had;builtB.which
29.Theman______istalkingtomymathteacherismyfather.
C.what
30.�CMymotherwasbadlyillinhospitalyesterday.Ihadtolookafterher,soIdidn’tgoto
havethepicnic.�C______.
A.Nevermind小题,每小题1分)
Mr.Whitelivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohecould31homeforluncheveryday.Everytimehedrovebackhome,32carswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhiscar.Hehadtoparkhiscarsomewhereelse,andthenwalkedbackhome.Thismadehimvery33.Thenhewrote“NOPARKING”34asmallboard.inthegardenfacingtheroad,butitdidn’twork.Peopleseemtoobeyonlyapublicnotice.
Mrs.Whiteaskedhimto35apolicenotice.Buthewasafraidtodoso.ThenMrs.Whiteaskedhimtomake36justlikeapolicenotice.Buthesaidhewasnota37andcouldn’tusetheword“police”.However,afterafewdays,Mr.Whitemadeanoticeboard.
“Oh,dear!
”Mrs.Whitelookedattheboardandsaid.“Youtoldmeyoucouldn’tusetheword‘police’,38whydoyouuseit?
”
“39atitagain,please.”Mr.Whitesaid.Mrs.Whitelookedatit40thistimeandfounditwasa“polite”notice.Shestartedtolaugh,“Youarereallyclever.”31.A.drive32.A.some33.A.angry34.A.in35.A.buy
B.walk
C.flyC.noC.excitedC.steal
B.manyB.happyB.on
B.bring
B.IamsorrytohearthatC.Noproblem
B)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10
C.under
36.A.oneB.itC.that
邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷・英语第3页共11页
37.A.policeman38.A.or
39.A.Look40.A.quietly
B.teacherB.so
C.workerC.butC.LookedC.quickly
B.Looking
B.carefully
Ⅲ.阅读技能(四部分,共20小题,每小题2分,计40分)
A)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
(共5小题,每小题2分)ShaoyangisinthesouthwestofHunanprovince.Itcoversanareaof20,876squarekilometersandhasapopulationofabout8.3million.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500yearsandremainsanimportantcityinHunan.Thereislotsofbeautifulscenery(风景)alloverShaoyang.MountNanshanwithlargegreenhills,grasslandandclearwaterwonhighpraisefromTao
Yuanming.MountLangshanhasdifferentkindsofstonesanditspeaks(山峰)areinstrangeshapesanddifferentsizes.MountYunshaniswell-knownforit’smysteriousfairyland(神秘的仙境).Huangsanghasawell-keptforestwithunusualbirdsandanimals,whichisworthavisit.ManyfamouspeopleinChinesehistorysuchasWeiYuanandCaiElefttheirfootprintsinShaoyang.WeiYuanwasfamousforhisHaiguoTuzhiandCaiEwasbestknownforhisroleinfightingagainstYuanShikai.
NowthetransportationinShaoyangisveryconvenient.WelcometoShaoyang.41.ShaoyangisinthenorthwestofHunanprovince.42.Shaoyanghasahistoryofover2,500years.
43.ThepeaksinMountLangshanareindifferentshapesandsizes.44.Huangsanghasmanyunusualbirdsandanimals.45.WeiYuanwasfamousforfightingagainstYuanShikai.
B)阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,每小题2分)
Clothesaretraditionallymadeofnaturalmaterials,suchascotton,leatherandwool.Theyareallfromplantsoranimals,butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’refriendlytotheearth.Forexample,farmershavetousealotofchemicalstogrowcottonplants.
Scientistsarenowlookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethenewmaterialsarebothcomfortableandgoodfortheearth.Scientistshaveworkedouthowtomakematerialsoutofcornhusks(棉籽),chickenfeathersandricestraws.
“Theyusedtobeuselessthings.Wealwayshaveaproblemofhowtodealwiththem,”Yang,ascientistsays,“Now,wecanturnthemintobeautifulmaterials.Chickenfeathersarebetterthan
邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷・英语第4页共11页
otherthings.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.Thatmeansitwillbeverywarmifyouusethemtomakeajacketorsweater,andIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewillliketobuythesekingsofclothes.”
46.Clothesaretraditionallymadeof______
A.naturalmaterials.
B.chickenfeather.
B.cottonandwool.
C.ricestraws.C.leatherandwool.C.渔网
47.Whatarethenewclothingmaterials?
A.cornhusksandricestraws.A.鸟巢
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honeycombs”inparagraph3meaninChinese?
B.蜂窝
49.Whyarechickenfeathersbetterthanothermaterials?
A.Theyarefromplants.B.Theyaretraditionalclothingmaterials.C.Theyhavesmallairpocketslikehoneycombs.50.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Newclothingmaterials.
B.Newclothes
C.Naturalmaterials.
C)匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整。
(共5小题,每小题2分)
Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieveallyourgoalsinoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.
Getupanhourearly.
51..Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.
52.
Healthexpertssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbody’smetabolism(新陈代谢).Thenwecanstudyorworkmoreactively.
53.
Yourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,you’dbetternot.54.
Exerciseinthemorning.
Somepeoplemaydisagreewiththisone.Somepeopleliketoexerciseafterwork.
55.becausebytheendoftheday,youmaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.B.Drinkaglassofwater.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.邵阳市2021年初中毕业学业考试试题卷・英语第5页共11页
D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.F.Don’tcheckWechatwhenyougetup.
D)摘录阅读短文,然后完成内容摘要。
每空不超过三个单词(共5小题,每小题2分)
StoriesandArtofChineseFans
Youmaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithoutairconditioners.ButinancientChina,handfanswerealmosttheonlyonestohelppeoplekeepcool.
Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansover2,000yearsago.Thefanscameindifferentshapes,suchasroundandsquare.Theywerealsomadefroma11kindsofmaterials.Palmleaffanswere
cheapandeasytomake.Featherfans(羽毛扇)showedtheowner’shighstatus.Sandalwood(檀香)fanscouldsendoutasweetsmell.
Later,handfansbecamefarmorethanjustsomethingthatcouldcoolyoudown.Theydevelopedintoartworks,inwhichtuanshan(roundfans)andzheshan(foldedfans)werethemostcommon.
Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwasusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthem.Womenespeciallythoseintheimperialpalace(皇宫),likedtousethem.Meanwhile,men,especiallytheliterati(文人),usedzheshan.Theliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowofftheirabilityinliterature,paintingandhandwriting.Almostanythingcanbepaintedonzheshan.
Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans,onlynotmanyp