河南省郑州市学年下期期末考试八年级英语.docx
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河南省郑州市学年下期期末考试八年级英语
2019-2020学年下期期末考试
八年级英语试题卷
注意：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间90分钟，满分100分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷及答
题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
A、B、C三个选项中选出
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.WhatdoesGregthinknotnecessary?
A.Practisingafterclass.
B.Listeningforthemainidea.
C.Tryingtounderstandeveryword.
7.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】CA
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets?
A.5dollars.B.7dollars.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Payforthetickets.B.Enjoytheshow.【答案】CB
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wheredidtheboyskate?
A.Ontheriver.B.Ontheroad.
11.Howmanypeoplecametohelpsavetheboy?
A.Two.B.Three.
12.Whowassenttohospital?
A.Theboy.B.Anoldman.
【答案】CBB
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.WhatdidMikehave?
A.Breakfast.B.Lunch.
14.Whowilldothedishes?
A.AmyandAlice.B.AmyandMike.
15.WhydoesMikedrinkgreentea?
A.Becauseheisverytired.
B.Becausehewantstostayhealthy.
C.Becausehedoesn'tlikeblacktea.
【答案】CAB
C.19dollars.
C.Gotothegiftshop.
C.Ontheice.
C.Four.
C.Theyoungman.
C.Dinner.
C.MikeandAlice.
并在答题卡上将与其相对
第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，应的选项涂黑。
短文读两遍。
ABCn
16.17.18.19.20.
【答案】BEDCA
听力原文
第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1.W:
WhatalovelymodelPIane!
Whendidyougetit,Paul?
M:
IgotitOnmytwelfthbirthday.I'ehaditfor2years.
2.M:
WhiChbookareyoureading,Lisa?
W:
IVejustfiniShedtheOldManandtheSea.IborrowedHarryPOtterandIhavereaditfor2days.NeXtweek,
I'IlbeginWarandPeace.
3.W:
SUSanalwaysfeelsnervousbeforeexams,WhatshouldShedo?
M:
TellyourSiStertolistentosomerelaxingmusic.ItwillPrObabIyhelpheralot.
4.M:
DidyouknowtheAmaZonRiVerisOneoftheIongestriversintheworld?
W:
Yes,Idid.It'salittleIongerthantheYangtzeriver,buttheNileisIongerthantheotherrivers.
5.W:
DoyouliketodoChOreSathome,Chris?
M:
IhatetodoChores,butIliketohelpintheafter-schoolreadingprogram.Whataboutyou,Angela?
W:
IlikeplayingSPOrtSWithmyfriends.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
W:
WhatshouldIdoifICan'understandtheteachers,Greg?
M:
Youdon'havetoUnderstandeveryword.JUStlistenforthemainidea.
W:
ISthatall?
M:
No,youCanWatChEnglishmoviestoimproveyourlisteningafterclass.
W:
Thanks,Greg.It'timeforclass.Let'gobacktoourseats.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
M:
I'IiketwoadultticketsandaStUdentticketfortheshow,please.
W:
Thecostoftheadultticketis$7each.TheStUdentticketis$5.So$19altogether.
M:
Okay,here'themoney.Bytheway,isthereagiftshopinthemuseum?
W:
Yes,butitclosesat5pm.It'4:
50now,you'betterhurryUPifyouWanttobuySOmething.
W:
NeVermind.I'mjustasking.
W:
Allright.Enjoytheshow!
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
AboyWaSSkatingontheiceofalake.SUddenlytheicebroke.HefellintotheWaterandshouted,Help!
Help!
”TwooldmenWereSkatingOntheice,too.TheyheardtheshoutandSkatedovertohelp,buttheyfellintothelake,too.AyoungmanSaWthisandjumpedintoSaVethem.Withthehelpoftheyoungman,theboyandtheoldmanWereoutofwater.BUtOneoftheoldmenWaSnotfeelingwellandWaSSenttohospitalbyothers.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M:
Amy,that'aWonderfuldinner.It'aIongtimeSinCeIenjoyedagoodmeal.
W:
Really?
Thankyou,Mike.I'mhappyyouenjoyedit.
M:
ShallIhelpWiththedishes?
W:
No,thanks.AliceandICandoit.Wouldyoulikesometea?
Wehavegreenandblack.
M:
Green,please.Iguessgreenteahelpsmekeephealthy.
W:
Oh,doingSPOrtSmightbemorehelpful.
第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文内容按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑。
短文读两遍。
I'ebeeninChinaWithmyParentsfortwoweeks.Ihavetravelledmuchhere.I'veSeenmanyinterestingthings.IViSitedthePaIaCeMUSeUmlastweek.Therearesomanytreasures.Theyarewonderful.AStheSayinggoes,
HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”SoIWenttotheGreatWall.BUtthereWeretoomanypeople.IVealsobeentotheBirdVNeSt.Itlooksgreatatnight.ThenIleftforXi'ntoSeetheTerraCOttaArmy.Itisfantastic!
DUringmyStayhere,ItriedmuchChinesefoodSUChasthehotpot,dumplings,noOdleSandsoon.BUtBeijingDUCkismyfavorite.Itissodelicious.Tomorrow,I'mgoingbacktoAustralia.IhopetocometoChina
again.
、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
PeopleUSedtoIiStentomusiclive,buttechnoIogyhasmadegreatChangesinhowWeexperiencemusic.
THEFlRSTMUSlCPLAYERS
ThOmaSEdiSOnCreatedthefirstmachinetorecordandplaymusic,calledthephonograph.BUt
SoonthegramophOnegotmorepopular.ItPIayedmusicrecordedOnflatdiscs（圆盘）calledrecords.
ThefirstrecordsWeremadeofglass,butlaterpeopleUSedPIaStiC（塑料的）ones.
RADIO
TheradioisOneofthemostpopularmusicaltools.Ontheradio,musicismixedWithnews,
COmedieSandmore.Somepeoplethinktheriseofpopularmusicresultedfromradiotechnology.
TAPES
In1958,theRCAtapeWaSinvented.In1964,the8-tracktapetooktheplaceofit.Soon,peopledevelopedtheCaSSettetapeandUSeditinstead.PeopleUSeditmoreoftenWhenSony'
WaIkman,aPOrtabIe（便携的）player,appearedin1979.
CDS
TheCOmPaCtdisc（CD）WaSn'PUtintocommonUSeUntil1980.Theybecameknownfor
playingmusicsmoothly.TheyremainedpopularfortensofyearsUntilMP3WaSinvented.
MTV
Thirty-nine-yearsago,MTVWaSborn.SoonitbecametheCenterofthemusicindustry.From
thebeginningofthe1990s,peoplebegantoUSeMTVinnon-mUSiCalareaslikeTVshows.
STREAMING
Today,manypeopleIistentomusiconIine.WebSiteSletIistenersWithanInternetSerViCe
Iistentomusicanytimeandanywhere.PeoplecouldeitherIistenthroughanearphOneorplayit
outloudOnanyelectrOniCgoods（电子产品）athand.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.WhatCanWelearnaboutthegramophOnefromthepassage？
A.ItUSedtobemadeofglass.
B.Itcouldplayrecordedmusic.
C.Itwasaninventionofthe19thcentury.
D.Itwasthefirstmusic-recordingmachine.
21.B细节理解题，文章是关于音乐的六个科技物品的介绍，根据第一个表格中的“Itplayedmusicrecorded
Onflatdiscs（圆盘）calledrecords.”可知B为正确选项。
故选B。
22.WhichofthefollowingcanbeplayedinSony'sWalkman?
A.AnRCAtape.B.An8-tracktape.
C.Acassettetape.D.Acompactdisc.
22.C细节理解题，由第三个表格中的“PeopleuseitmoreoftenwhenSony'sWalkman,”it指的就是上文中
的CaSSettetape故选CO
23.WhenwasMTVprobablyusedinTVshows?
A.In1964.B.In1979.C.In1980.D.In1995.
23.D细节理解题，根据第五个表格中“Fromthebeginningof1990s,peoplebegantouseMTVinnon-musical
areaslikeTVshows.”，可知在20世纪90年代初人们开始在TVshows等一些地方使用MTV。
故选择D。
24.Peoplecan'tenjoystreamingmusicwithout.
A.acomputerB.asmartphone
C.anearphoneD.anInternetservice
24.D细节理解题，在最后一个表格里说的是Streaming,根据文中"WebSiteSletlistenersWithanInternetSerViCe
listentomusicanytimeandanyWhere"”可知，要想享受音乐就必须得有"InternetSerViCe”所以答案选择D。
25.Whatdothesixmusicaltoolshaveincommon?
A.Theycanplaymusicsmoothly.
B.Theyarestillpopularnowadays.
C.TheyareresultsofthetechnologydeVelopment.
D.Theycanplaymusicandotherprogramsatthesametime.
25.C推理判断题,根据文中的介绍的六个音乐工具,还有文章第一段可知他们都是科技发展的产物。
因此答案为C选项。
B
Itwasonlyadollar.DylanBelschernoticeditonthefloorashesatatthebackofhisEnglishclass.
Whentheschooldayended,thebillwasstillthere.HecouldeasilyhaVepocketeditwithoutthinkingtwice.
Instead,hepickeditupandbroughtittohisEnglishteacher,KatieMattison.“Itwasn'tmymoney,”Belschersaid.
Mattison,54,wasalittlesurprisedhe'dturnedthedollarin,knowingmanypeoplewouldhaVejustkeptit.She
advisedBelschertotapedittothewhiteboard,whereshealwaysputslostthings.
Adayortwolater,theschoolshutdownforEasterbreak.Neithertheteachernorherstudentsthoughttwiceaboutthedollar.
AstudentnamedRosenoticethedollaronthewhiteboard.ThenRosetapedaseconddollartotheboard.
Thesightoftwodollarbillscaughtthestudents'eyes.Morestudentstapeduptheirdollarbills.WhenMattisonsawthis,shewrotetheinitials（首字母）ofeachstudent'snameoneachbill.
Theeffortsnowballed.Manystudentswantedtobepartofwhateverthiswas,eventhoughtheydidn
thereason.ThestudentsthoughtMattisonhadsomeunspokengoals.Theythoughtbiggerdonations（捐赠）couldhelpgettherefaster.Theamountcontinuedtogrowoverseveralweeks.ThatleftMattisontodecideuponthebestresolution.ShethoughtaboutherfriendTerry.HeraisesmoneyeveryspringtohelpALSpatients.Sheaskedtheteenswhethertheymindedifshedonatedthedollars.
Allthestudentsagreedwithher.Mattisoncarefullypeeledthecashofftheboardandmadethedonation.
ThatwasSaturday.ByMondayafternoon,eightmoredollarshadbeentapedtotheboardagain.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26.WhydidMattisonfeelsurprised?
A.BecauseBelscherpickedthebillup.
B.BecauseBelschersatatthebackoftheclass.
C.BecauseBelschertapedthebillontheboard.
D.BecauseBelscherdidn'tkeepthemoneyhimself.
26.D细节理解题，根据文章第二段第六行“he'dturnedthedollarin,knowingmanypeoplewouldhavejust
keptit.”可知Mattison老师以为Dylan会自己留下钱，由D选项“keep”，“himself”可知选D。
27.Whatdidstudentsdowhentheysawtwobillsontheboard?
A.Theytapedmorebills.B.Theytookawayt
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