北京市西城区初二上期末英语.docx
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北京市西城区初二上期末英语
2018北京市西城区初二（上）期末
英语
单选
1What'sthematterwiththegirl?
Let'sgoandhelp .
∙A.SheB.herC.heD.him
2---Wherewereyouborn,Bruce?
---Iwasborninasmalltown theeastcoastofAmerica.
∙A.InB.forC.onD.of
3You crossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightsarered.
∙A.needB.needn'tC.mustD.mustn't
4---Let'sgohiking,Betty.
---It'sagoodidea, Ihavetogototheswimmingclass.
∙A.butB.soC.orD.and
5ThefilmWolfWarrior Ⅱ（战狼Ⅱ）isalot thanWolfWarrior Ⅰ.
∙A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting
6Tomruns inourclassonthewaytothedinninghallforlunch.
∙A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefaster
7---Alan,howcanwegethomeaftertheparty?
---Don'tworry.Myfatheroffered usup.
∙A.pickB.pickingC.pickedD.topick
8IsawtheboyfalloffhisbikewhileI thebus.
∙A.waitforB.willwaitforC.waswaitingforD.amwaitingfor
9---Howwasyourvisittothemuseumyesterday?
---Great!
I alotaboutChinesetraditions.
∙A.learnB.learnedC.amlearningD.willlearn
10TheChinesegovernment someschoolsandhospitalsinAfricalastyear.
∙A.setupB.liftedC.lookedupD.cheeredup
完形填空
11
AfreeflighttoDubai
Atwenty-three-year-oldstudenthasenjoyedashortbutsurpriseholidayinDubai.Mr.FrankVreede,abusiness 1 ,tookapart-timejobatSchipholAirporttohelppayforhisstudies.Hisjobwastoplacethebaggageintothehold（行李舱）ofplanes.
LastFridaynight,aftera/an 2 dayintheuniversitylibrarypreparingforhisfinalexams,Frankwasworkingattheairport.Hewaswaitingforthenextbaggagetruck（行李车）toarriveandhefelttired.Hedecidedtohavea 3 rest,sohesatdownintheholdoftheplaneandclosedhiseyes—justforamoment.
However,ashewassleeping,theplanetookoff.Anhourlater,Frankwokeupandfoundthattheplanewasintheair.Therewasaterriblenoisefromtheengines（引擎）,andhetriednottobeafraid.Itwasdark,uncomfortableandvery,very 4 .Frankknewtheflightwouldbelong.Healsoknewhecouldnotlivethroughtheverylowtemperatures.Itwasanimpossiblesituation.
Hedecidedtomakeasmuchnoiseaspossible.Hehitthetopoftheholdandshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.Luckily,amanontheplane 5 thenoiseandcalledaflightattendant（空乘人员）,whoimmediatelytoldthecaptain（机长）.Oncethecaptain 6 whatwashappening,heorderedhotairtobeletintothehold.
WhentheplanearrivedatDubaiInternationalAirport,anambulance（急救车）waswaitingtotakeMr.Vreedetohospital.Doctorscheckedhim,buthewasunhurtandwasallowedtoleaveafterafewhours.Newsranquicklyaboutthis"stowaway".TheManagingDirectorofoneofDubai'stophotels 7 himafreeroomfortheweekend.
"Everyone'ssokind,"saidMr.Vreede."I'mreallyenjoyingmystayinDubaiandI'mgettingalotof 8 ,soIwon'tfallasleeponthejobagain!
"
WhenFrankreturnedtoSchipholAirportonMonday,hisfamilyandfriendswereveryhappytoseehim.
∙1.A.workerB.managerC.studentD.teacher
∙2.A.relaxingB.boringC.excitingD.tiring
∙3.A.quickB.goodC.longD.complete
∙4.A.hotB.coldC.wetD.dirty
∙5.A.heardB.madeC.missedD.liked
∙6.AcaredB.imaginedC.rememberedD.understood
∙7.A.boughtB.bookedC.offeredD.built
∙8.A.workB.restC.timeD.money
阅读理解
12
A
Hello，everyone!
IamyourtourguideXiaoWang.WelcometoChinaDuringyourtrip,youwillvisitfourwonderfulcities
Beijing
Beijingisourcapitalcity,andithasalotsofplacesofinteresttovisitsuchastheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.Autumnismostbeautifulseasonandtheweatherisfineaswell.
Shanghai
ShanghaiisoneofChina'slargestcitieswithapopulationof24.15million.It'sagoodplaceforsightseeingshoppingandliving.It'sfamousasasleeplesscitywithbeautifullightsalongthestreetsides.
Hangzhou
HangzhouisthecapitalofZhejiangProvince.ItisoneofChina'smostimportanttouristplaces.
Itisnevertooinsummerortooinwinter.HangzhouisfamousforitsWestLake.
Xiamen
XiamenisinthesoutheastofFujianProvince.ItisthecleanestcityinChina.TheweatherinXiamenisgood.TherearelotsofwonderfulplacesinXiamen,andthemostpopularonemustbeGulangyuIsland.
（1）IfyouwanttovisitBeijing, isthemostbeautifulseason.
∙A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
（2）Shanghaiisfamousasa/an city.
∙A.popularB.sleeplessC.importantD.interesting
（3） IsthecleanestcityinChina.
∙A.BeijingB.HangzhouC.ShanghaiD.Xiamen
13
B
ItwasabeautifulSaturdaymorning,aperfectmorningforplayingorswimming.However,TomhadtofinishtheworkAuntPollygavehim.AsTomstartedtopaintAuntPolly'sverylongfence（篱笆）,BenRogerscamewithajuicyappleinhishand.
Tomwassilent.Hefocusedon（专注于）hispaintinglikeanartist.
"Looklikealotofwork,Tom."
Tomturnedsuddenly."Oh,it'syou,Ben!
Ididn'tnotice."
"I'mgoingswimming.Don'tyouwishyoucouldcomeinsteadofdoingwork?
"
"Whatdoyoucallwork?
"askedTom.
"Isn'tthatwork?
"
Tomkeptpaintingandansweredcarelessly,"Well,maybeitis,andmaybeitisn't.AllIknowisitisn'tworkforme."
Thatputthethinginanewlight.Benstoppedeatinghisapple.Tomswepthisbrush（刷子）carefullybackandforth,addedatouchofpainthereandthere,andstoppedtotakealookatitall.Benwatchedeverymoveandbecamemoreandmoreinteresteduntilhefinallysaid,"Tom,whydon'tyouletmepaintalittle?
"
Tomthoughtawhile,"Well,no,Ican'tletyou,Ben.Yousee,AuntPolly'sveryproudofthisfence.Ithinkthereisn'toneboyinathousand,maybetwothousandthatcandoitperfectly."
"Ohcomeon.Letmetry.I'dletyou,ifIwerepainting,Tom."
"Ben,I'dliketo…,butAuntPolly,well…"
"I'llbecareful,justletmetry.I'llgiveyousomeofmyapple."
"Well,no,Ben.I'mafraid…"
"I'llgiveyouallofit!
"
TomslowlygaveBenthepaintbrush.Bentookthebrusheagerly（急切地）andstartedtopaint.OnTom'sfacewasalookofpitybutinhisheart,hewaspleased.
（1）WhatdidTomhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?
∙A.GoswimmingB.PlaywithBenC.PaintthefenceD.Drawpictures.
（2）WhatdidBendotogetthework?
∙A.HeaskedAuntPollytogivehimthework
∙B.HetalkedwithTomthewholeday.
∙C.Hesweptthefloorcarefully
∙D.HegavehisappletoTom.
（3）Accordingtothepassage,Tomis .
∙A.helpfulB.cleverC.friendlyD.hardworking
14
C
WhenIfirstarrivedinAustralia,Iwascompletelyexcitedabouteverything.Butverysooncultureshock（文化冲击）came,whichmanypeoplemistakeasthephase（阶段）offeelingdiscomfort,unhappinessandhomesickness.However,cultureshockismorethanthat!
TheHoneymoonPhase
Theso-called"honeymoonphase"meansthosefirstweeksormonthswhenyouaresuperhappytobeinanothercultureandeverythingyougothrough—fromculturaldifferencessuchaswaysoflivingtoclothes,music,andfood—seemssonewandexciting.
TheNegotiationPhase
However,afterabouttwomonths,thingsstartedtofeelstrange.Differencesbecameclearer.Istartedmissingmyfriendsandfamilymoreandmore.Ibegantokeepthinkinglikethis:
nobodyreallyunderstandsme.IwishpeoplewouldjustbeabletospeakGermanforoneday!
WhyisitsoimpossibletofindbreadfromGermany?
Inthe"negotiationphase",feelingschangefromtimetotime,homesicknesslastnight,excitementthismorning.
TheAdjustmentPhase
Overthenextfewmonths,then,cameaspecialtime.IknewwhatIshoulddoeveryday.Ilearnedtoforgetaboutmylonelinessandunhappiness,startedtounderstandnewwaysofthinkingandmademanynewfriends.Ihadslowlyandunknowinglyenteredthe"adjustmentphase".MyEnglishimprovedgreatly—notonlymyvocabularyhadimprovedbutIalsothoughtanddreamedonlyinEnglish!
TheMasteryPhase
ThingsstartedtomakesenseandIunderstoodAustralianculturebetter!
EverydayIfeltmoreandmorecomfortablewithmynewhome.Iwouldliketosay'Ihaveasecondnationality'.Myhappiestmomentwaswhenmydearfriendonedaysaid,"YouareAustraliannow,Jude!
Yousoundjustlikeus!
" ShesawmeturnfromaquietshyGermanwhocouldhardlyfollowaconversationtowhoIamnow.
Iwanttopointoutthattheeffects（影响）ofcultureshockandthetimingofthedifferentphasesaredifferentforeveryoneandcanmeandifferentactsandfeelings.Butonethingisforsure:
cultureshockisinevitable（不可避免的）andunderstandingisthefirststeptoadjusting（适应）bettertoaforeignculture.
（1）Whendopeopleusuallyfeelexcitedinaforeigncountry?
∙A.IntheHoneymoonPhase.B.IntheNegotiationPhase.
∙C.IntheAdjustmentPhase.D.IntheMasteryPhase.
（2）Becauseofcultureshock,youmay .
∙A.losesomefriendsB.besuperhappyallthetime
∙C.notbeshyanymoreD.feeluncomfortableandlonely
（3）What'sthemostimportantthingtogetthroughcultureshocksuccessfully?
∙A.Toforgetthecultureofyourcountryforashorttime.
∙B.Tomakeasmanyfriendsaspossibleinthecountry.
∙C.Totryyourbesttounderstandtheforeignculture
∙D.ToimproveyourEnglishasmuchaspossible.
15
D
Thediary
AllmylifeIhavelovedairports.Tometheyaresomekindofmagicwaytotheworld,aplacefromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitlookedlikeacoldandheartlessplace.Ilookedatmysister,hereyeswerealltears（眼泪）,butshetriedtokeepabraveface."You'dbettergooryou'llbettergooryou'llmissyourflight,"shesaid.
"
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