新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编第5天第6天含答案.docx
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新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编第5天第6天含答案
新高考英语必考核心词汇每日特训精编（第5天、第6天）
第5天/charge—concern
Ⅰ.根据汉语写出英语单词
1.Formanypeople,ridingabicycleistheeasiestand
（便宜的）waytotraveltoday.
2.Peoplemakingfriendsonlineareafraidofgetting
（欺骗）．
3.AbrahamLincolnonlyreceivedalimitededucation
duringhis （童年时代）．
4.Thenewlibraryissowell-equippedthatmany （市民）cangotheretoreadandborrowbooks.
5.Susanenjoys （古典的）musicwhileherlittlebrotherlikespopmusic.
6.Theairis （干净的）andthemountainsaregreeninmyhometown.
7.Choosingfriendswith （共同的）interestisimportantinbuildingfriendship.
8.Thedogmaybeagood （伙伴）fortheold.
9.Iregularly （比较）whatIthinkwithwhatothershavethought.
10.Asstudents,therearemanywaysthatwecanservethe
（社区；社会）．
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1.Ihopemylifewillbemuchricherandmore
（colour）．
2.（2017·全国卷Ⅰ）Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeand （comfort）．
3.Hewantedto English,buthisparentsintendedhimtomajorinengineering.Hehadno buttogiveup.（choose）
4.Having thesportsfacilities,the wenttothegrasslandtopickupthelitter.Afterhisthorough ,
wesawa ________ community. （clean）
5.Don’tget tothefactory downlastmonth.It'sdangerous.Weshouldwatch whatishappeningtoit.（close）
6.The industrywillproducenewtypesofmaterialstoprotectpeoplefromcold.Ifthiskindof isputintouse,thereisnoneedforpeopletowearheavy inwinter.（cloth）
7.Shehas somanyfinepaintingsthatitwilltakeher
afewminutestopickoutthebestpaintingofher .
（collect）
8.Wecan'talways workwithpleasure,andthe
ishardtoget.（combine）
9.Havingknowledgeisonethingbutbeingableto isanotherthing.Lackof sometimescausesseriousproblems.（communicate）
10.Alltheexcited whoarerelatively are
forthehonorofwinningthegoldmedalsinthe .
（compete）
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1.Thebossaskedhimto （掌管；负责）thecompanyforafewdayswhilehewasaway.
2.We （登记）attheairportanhourbefore ourplanetookoff.
3.Idohopeshecan （振作起来）andacceptthechallengeoflifebravely!
4.I （别无选择，只能）toturntothetouristforhelpatthattime.
5.Ifyoutakemorephysicalexercise,youwillnot （感冒）soeasily.
6.Weshouldstrictlyfollowtrafficrulesratherthan （抱怨）trafficjams.
7.（2017·全国卷Ⅲ）Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationstostaratshowsinorderto （全神贯注于）herstudies.
8.Iguessthereasonwhytheydon'tagreewithyouisthatthey （担心；关心）yoursafety.
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1．climate（熟义：
n.气候）
Smallbusinessesarefindingithardtosurviveinthepresenteconomic climate._______
2．cloudy（熟义：
adj.阴的；多云的）
Whodiditstillremains cloudy.
3．coach（熟义：
n.教练vt.训练；辅导）
TheywenttoItalyona coach tour.
4．cold（熟义：
adj.寒冷的n.感冒）
Afewminuteslater,theheadmasterwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha cold face.
5．comb（熟义：
n.梳子）
They combed oldnewspapersandothermaterialsforclues.
6．color（熟义：
n.颜色v.为……着色）
Don’tletyourjudgmentbe colored bypersonalfeelings.
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1．Istillrememberedthehappyhourstenyearsagowhenwe （chat）withcolleaguesatbars,metfriendsatrestaurantsandstayedwithfamiliesintheholidays.
2．Onestudent theBeltandRoadasthetopicofourcompositionlastweek.Sincethensomeotherstudentshave thesameastheirtopics.（choose）
3．Asthepresidentendedhisspeech,we （clap）politely.
4．Ihopethisproblemcanbegradually （clarify）andsolvedinfuturetalksjustasotherproblems.
5．Ihavereadeachcommentand （classify）eachsuggestionandtheresultsareprettyinteresting.
6．Unfortunately,althoughVincentvanGogh
（commit）hiswholebeingtopainting,hereceivedlittlerewardforhis effort.
Ⅵ.单句改错（仅有一处错误）
1．Itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquite
differentfrommine.
2．Watchthepetsclosewhentheyareleftoutdoors.
3．Whodoyoubelieveshouldbeinthechargeofsuchasituation？
4．Thismachinecouldplaythechess,movingthepieceswithamechanicalarmanddefeatingeventhebesthumanplayer.
5．WealwaysdecorateourhousewithsomethingredandgreenonChristmas._____
Ⅶ. 翻译句子（用上所给参考词汇）
1．最重要的因素是我精通英语并且拥有丰富的英语教学经验。
（factor,haveagoodcommandof,teachingexperience）
__________________________________________________
2．当谈到提高英语口语水平时，我的建议是每天尽可能地多听、多练习说英语。
（whenitcomesto,spokenEnglish,wheneverpossible）
___________________________________________________
3．我是李华，你们公司的老顾客，我写信投诉你们服务太差。
（aregularcustomer, makeacomplaint）
__________________________________________________
4．就我个人而言，户外运动不仅能使我们接近大自然，而且能让我们从沉重的学习任务中摆脱出来得以放松。
（concern,getcloseto,givesb.relaxation）
__________________________________________________
5．（2018·浙江高考写作）一方面，我已经掌握了流利的英语口语，我与他们交流几乎没有什么困难。
（develop,fluency,communicate）
__________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 根据汉语写出英语单词
1．cheapest
2．cheated
3．childhood
4．citizens
5．classical
6．clean
7．common
8．companion
9．compare
10.community
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1. colourful
2.comfortable
3.choose；choice
4.cleaned；cleaner；cleaning；clean
5.close；closed；closely
6.clothing；cloth；clothes
7.collected；collection
8.combine；combination
9.communicate；communication
petitors；competitive；competing；competition
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1．takechargeof
2． checkedin
3． cheerup
4．hadnochoicebut
5．catchacold
6． complainabout
7． concentrateon
8．areconcernedabout
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1． n.形势
2．adj.不明朗的；不清晰的
3． n.长途汽车；长途客车
4．adj.冷漠的；不友好的
5．vt.仔细搜索；搜寻
6． v.影响
Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空
1. chatted
2.chose;chosen
3.clapped
4.clarified
5.classified
6.committed
Ⅵ. 单句改错（仅有一处错误）
1．clearly→clear
2．close→closely
3．去掉the
4．去掉第一个the
5．on→at
Ⅶ. 翻译句子（用上所给参考词汇）
1．ThemostimportantfactoristhatIhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandhavealotofEnglishteachingexperience.
2．WhenitcomestoimprovingspokenEnglish,myadviceisthatyoushouldlistentoEnglisheverydayandpracticespeakingitwheneverpossible.
3．I’mLiHua,aregularcustomerofyourcompany.I’mwritingtomakeacomplaintaboutyourbadservice.
4．AsfarasI’mconcerned,notonlydoesoutdoorexercisegetusclosetonaturebutalsogiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork.
5．Foronething,Ihavedevelopedfluencyinspoken
English.Ihavenodifficultycommunicatingwiththem.
第6天/concert—cupboard
Ⅰ. 单词填空（根据汉语写英文）
1． I （咨询）withaphysician（内科医生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland healthymeals.
2．Wesincerelyhopeyoucancomeandenjoyit.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutit,youcan （联系）us.
3．Whenhecamebackthreehourslater,theywerestillsittingonthesofa,absorbedin ．（谈话）
4．Wecan’t （证实）thatfoodfromclonedanimalsisreallysafeforhumanstoeat.
5．Ifindithardto （合作）withthosewhoalwayssticktotheirownopinions.
6．Ifwetoywithnature,wewillhavetodealwiththe
（后果）．
7．Itis （疯狂的）ofyoutobuythecaratsuchahighprice.
8．Itwaswithfaithfulnessthatwe （创造）aharmoniousatmosphere.
9．Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand （改正；纠正）them.
10．Therain （继续）fordays,sowecouldnotgoouttoplay.
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空
1．Itisobviousthatthereisadirect （connect）betweensmokingandlungcancer.
2．Theauthor’sstorytellsmethatIshouldbe
（confidence）andpracticehardtoovercomedifficultiesinmylife.
3．Theundergroundisunder （construct）hereatpresentandwillbecompletednextyear.
4．She herspeechbyremindingusofourresponsibility.In , peoplepresentatthemeetingthoughthighlyofherspeech.（conclude）
5．We asurveytofindoutwhatourcustomersthoughtofourlocalbusservice.Theresultshowedthatmostpassengersweresatisfiedwiththe .（conduct）
6．Shehas alotofmoneytotheschoolandshehasmadeagreat to education.（contribute）
7．Hegavehera smileandhis madeherfacechallengebravely. （confident）
8．To heronhersuccess,wesentherabunchofflowerswithacardattached,saying“ onyourachievement.”（congratulate）
9．Hewasreally bythe problemwhichalso otherpeopleforalongtime.（confuse）
10．Justfor ,I’mlivingatmymother’shouseuntilmynewapartmentisready.Ifit’s foryou,youcancometostaywithusthisweekend.（convenience）
Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1． I’vegotnoideaabouthowtodealwiththeclotheswhicharereallynewandstill （状况良好）.
2．Shefoundherself （与……冲突）herparentsoverherfuturecareer.
3．Ourcountryislikeabigfamily, （由……组成）fifty-sixnations.
4．Theircriticismdidnotdiscourageme. （相反）,Iworkedevenharder.
5．I’dappreciateitifyoucancomehere （在你方便时）．
6．Intheend,hesucceeded （以……为代价）hishealthandhappiness.
7. everything （考虑）,theeventwasagreatsuccess.
8.Thewrittenrecordoftheconversationdoesn't
（与......一致）whatwasactuallysaid.
9.Fewpeoplecan （依靠）havingajobforlife.
10.I've （得出结论） thathe'snottherightpersonforthejob.
Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的词性及含义
1．condition（熟义：
n.条件；状况）
Youneedto condition yourselfifyouaretoplayinthefoot
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