实验中学上学年高二英语第一次检测试题附答案.docx
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实验中学上学年高二英语第一次检测试题附答案
实验中学高二年级上学期英语试题
命题人审题人
注意事项：
1.本试卷共6页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答题前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、考号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、考号；
3．本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束后，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutJohn?
A.Hehadanaccident.
B.Heworksinthehospital.
C.Hesufferedfromaheadache.
2.Whyisthemanlate?
A.Heoverslept.
B.Helosthiscarkey.
C.Hehadnoalarmclocks.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Health.B.Education.C.Environment.
4.Howoldisthegirl?
A.6yearsold.B.9yearsold.C.15yearsold.
5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Formerclassmates.C.Workmates.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whoneedsanewdress?
A.Jenny.B.Ann.C.Lucy.
7.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.Aclothesstore.B.TheCityLibrary.C.Abookstore.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatisthepartyfor?
A.Afestival.B.Abirthday.C.Ananniversary.
9.Whydoesthegirltalktotheman?
A.Toaskforpermission.
B.Tomakeaninvitation.
C.Togetsomeadvice.
10.Whatwilltheheadmasterdobeforetheparty?
A.SinganEnglishsong.
B.Sharehisresolutions.
C.Deliveraspeech.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdidthemanthinkofthegirl’slastpaper?
A.Excellent.B.Ordinary.C.Poorlydone.
12.Whohelpedthegirlwithherresearch?
A.Jean.B.Mr.Smith.C.Ms.White.
13.Whatwillthegirldonext?
A.Rewritethepaper.
B.Askforsickleave.
C.Prepareforanoralpresentation.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Getfit.
B.Killtime.
C.Relaxherself.
15.Whencannon-membersenjoythespecialoffer?
A.Thismonth.
B.Duringholidays.
C.Ontheirbirthdays.
16.Howmuchdoesaswimmingclasscostnon-memberseachtime?
A.$35.B.$25.C.$10.
17.Whatclasswillthewomanchoose?
A.Aweightliftingclass.B.Aswimmingclass.C.Ayogaclass.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Whydidthereaderfeellonely?
A.Shehadtroublewithherstudies.
B.Herbestfriendwasn’taround.
C.Shewasunabletolookafterherself.
19.Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?
A.Introduceaclass.
B.Shareexperiences.
C.Givesuggestions.
20.Whomisthispassagewrittenfor?
A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.
二、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.分）
21.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people________to cholera．
A.exposeB.exposedC.exposingD.to expose
22. _______good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes．
A.Far fromB.Apart fromC.instead ofD.Regardless of
23.The computer system___suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet．
A.broke downB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in
24.This kind of material can be used to____ plastics．
A.take placeB.take upC.take onD.take the place of
25.Check your package carefully to make sure you don't any things we will need in the trip．
A.leave inB.leave outC.leave aboutD.leave for
26I have had my bike ______，and I'm going to have somebody ______ my radio tomorrow．
A.repair； to repairB.repairing； to be repaired
C.repaired； repairD.to repair； repairing
27.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a______of exercise．
A.LimitB.lackC.needD.demand
28.I am very worried because my son ________ most of his spare time ________ playing games on the computer．
A..focuses；onB.concentrates；inCconcentrates；toD.focuses；in
29________meet his sister at the airport，he had to get up early.
A.So as toB.In order toC.So thatD.In order that
30.She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _____ to the life of the children there．
A.differenceB.senseC.studyD.discovery
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20分）
A
AncientChinesefolkpaintingsandmanyotherartstyleshavebeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration，andarestillpractisedindifferentpartsofChina．Here'salookatfouruniqueChinesefolkartforms．
ChineseOpera（戏剧）isthetraditionalformofChinesedrama．Accordingtoincompletestatistics，inChina'svariousethnicregionsthereareaboutmorethan360kindsofoperas．ThemostfamousonesincludePekingOpera，KunquOpera，YuejuOpera，YujuOpera，SichuanOpera，FujianOpera，Hebeiopera，HuangmeiOperaaridsoon，intotalmorethan50，amongwhichPekingOperaisthemostpopularinChina．
ShadowPlay（皮影戏）datesbacktoWesternHanDynastyinShaanximorethan1000yearsago，Themovingfigures，usuallycarvedoutfromleather，areoperatedbyfolkartists，accompaniedbymusicandsinging．Itistheworld'sfirstdubbed（配音的）motionpictureartform，thusconsideredthe"ancestor"ofmodemfilm．TodaythisartformisstillpopularinnorthernChina．
Paper-cutting（剪纸）isoneofthemostpopulartraditionaldecorativeartsinChinawithalonghistory．Paper-cuttingcanbeseenacrossChinaandithasevendevelopedintodifferentlocalgenres（流派）．Theyareusuallyusedtodecorategatesandwindowsduringfestivals．
TheKitewasinventedbyChinesepeople．AccordingtolegendtheearliestkiteinChinawasawoodenbirdbyMoDiintheEasternZhoudynasty．LaterhisstudentLuBanimprovedthetechandusedbambooasmaterialtomakeakite．Today，variouskite-flyingactivitiescanbefoundindifferentregionsofChina．ShandongWeifangKiteFestivalisheldeveryyearandattractslotsofkiteloversandtravelers．
31.WhichChineseOperaisthemostpopularinChina？
______
A.PekingOpera．B.KunquOpera．
C.YuejuOpera．D.YujuOpera．
32.WhyisShadowPlayconsideredtheancestorofmodernfilm？
______
A.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1000years．
B.Itwasoperatedbyancientfolkartists．
C.Itisaccompaniedbymusicanddancesonthestage．
D.Itistheworld'sfirstdubbedmotionpictureartform．
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inParagraph4referto？
______
A.Differentlocalgenres．
B.Traditionaldecorativepictures．
C.Paper-cuttingartworks．
D.PopularChinesehandwriting．
34.WhatwastheearliestkitemadeofinChina？
______
A.Paper．B.Wood．C.Bamboo．D.Leather．
35.Whatisthemaintopicofthisarticle？
______
A.Chinesefolkart．B.Chinesefolkpaintings．
C.Chineseoperas．D.Chinesefolkplays．
B
Fifteenyearsago，ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly．Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea，whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees，Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama（全景照片）．Unfortunately，justasItookoutmycamera，awomanapproachedfrombehind，andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview．Likeme，thiswomanwasheretostop，sighandappreciatetheview．PatientasIwas，afterabout15minutes，mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake，Igrewfrustrated．WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape（风景）？
Sure，Icouldhaveaskedher，butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso．Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation．Ididn'twanttomesswiththat．Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored．Thewomanwasstillthere．Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway．AndnowwhenIlookatit，Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting．Thelandscape，beautifulonitsown，somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengaging（参与）withit．
Thisphoto，withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho"ruined"it，nowhangsonawallinmybedroom．Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger'sbedroomwall？
Abedroom，afterall，isaveryprivatespace，inwhichsomewomanIdon'tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使…永存）．Insomeways，shelivesinmyhouse．Perhapsweallliveineachothers'space．Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor：
toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty，thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure，forconnection，forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus．Thatphotoisareminder，acapturedmoment，anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen，separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass．
36.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto？
______
A.Hercamerastoppedworking．
B.Awomanblocked（阻碍）herview．
C.Someoneaskedhertoleave
D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind
37.Accordingtotheauthor，thewomanwasprobably______．
A.enjoyingherselfB.losingherpatience
C.waitingforthesunsetD.thinkingaboutherpast
38.Intheauthor'sopinion，whatmakesthephotosoalive？
______
A.Therichcolorofthelandscape．
B.Theperfectpositioningofthecamera．
C.Thewoman'sexistence（存在）inthephoto．
D.Thesoftsunlightthatsummerday．
39.Thephotoonthebedroomwallgetstheauthortobetterunderstand______．
A.theneedtobeclosetonature
B.theimportanceofprivatespace
C.thejoyofthevacationinItaly
D.thecommondesireforbeauty
40.Thepassagecanbeseenastheauthor'sreflections（反映）upon______．
aparticularlifeexperienceB.thepleasureoftraveling
C.theartofphotographyD.alostfriendship．
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
You'veprobablyheardthephrase“gooutsideandgetsomefreshair”before.Breathingfreshaircanmakeusfeelmoreenergetic（精力充沛的）.41.AccordingtoanewstudyfromtheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）,nineoutofevery10peopleontheplanetbreathepollutedaireveryday.
Pollutedaircangetdeepinsideyourlungs（肺）w
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