MoscowontheHudson.docx
《MoscowontheHudson.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《MoscowontheHudson.docx(38页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
MoscowontheHudson
MoscowontheHudson
(Comedy)(1984)
©2002byRaymondWeschler
MajorCharacters
VladimirIvanoff……………………………………………..RobinWilliams
AcharmingandfrustratedRussianmusicianwhodecidestodefect
totheUnitedStatesaftertravelingtoNewYorkCitywiththeRussiancircus(“Todefect”istoasktobecomeamemberofanewcountry,
afterfleeinganoldone,oftenbecauseofpoliticalrepression).
LuciaLombardo………………………………………………..MariaConchitaAlonso
AverycuteItalianimmigrantlivinginNewYork,whobecomesromanticallyinvolvedwithVladimirafterhedefectstotheUS.
LionelWitherspoon………………………………………….CleavantDerricks
AnAfrican-AmericansecurityguardataNewYorkDepartment
StorewhobecomesgoodfriendswithVladimir.
OrlandoRamirez……………………………………………….AlejandroRey
ACuban-AmericanimmigrationlawyerwhohelpsVladimir
starttheprocessofbecomingacitizenoftheUnitedStates.
AnatolyCherkasov……………………………………………ElyaBaskin
Vladimir’sRussianfriend,acircusperformer,whodreamsoflivingintheUnitedStatesbecausehehateslifesomuchintheSovietUnion.
Boris…………………………………………………………………SaveliKramarov
AKGB(Sovietpolice)agentwhotravelswiththeRussiancircus
toNewYork,andwhoisalwaysmakinglifedifficultforVladimir.
PlotSummary
ThisfilmisaninterestinglookatwhatitisliketobeanimmigrantinmodernAmerica.ItisthestoryofVladimirIvanoff,asweetandtalentedbutfrustratedRussiansaxophoneplayerwhofeelsthedespairoflivingintheSovietUnionduringtheearly1980s.InMoscow,oneisforcedtostandinlinetobuyvirtuallyanything,fromtoiletpapertoshoes,andwhatisavailableisoftenofpoorqualityandveryexpensive.Worstofall,thereisnofreedomtoprotesttheconditionsoflife.Vladimirisnotpolitical,buthefeelssuffocated,anddesperatelywantsabetterlifeforhimself(Themovietakesplaceabout1983,justayearortwobeforeMikhailGorbachevcametopower).
EvenattheheightoftheColdWarbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheformerSovietUnion,theSovietswouldoccasionallysendballets,circusesandotherartiststoperformforAmericanaudiences.Itisduringoneofthese“culturalexchanges”thatVladimirfindshimselfinNewYorkCity,andeventhoughhespeakslittleEnglish,knowsnooneintheStates,andrisksneverseeinghisfamilyorfriendsagain,hesuddenlydecidestodefecttotheUnitedStates,whileshoppingattheworldfamousBloomingdale’sDepartmentStore.Forthenewsmedia,itis“anotherchapterinUS-Sovietrelations,”andforVladimir,itisthebeginningofaverydifferentlifeinAmerica.
SoonafterdefectingtotheUS,Vladimirbecomesinvolvedwiththreeverydifferentpeople;Lucia,averycuteItalianwomanwhosellsperfumeatBloomingdale’s,Lionel,ablacksecurityguardatthatsamestorewhoinvitesVladimirtolivewithhimandhisfamily,andOrlando,aCubanimmigrantwhobecomesVladimir’simmigrationlawyer.Together,thefourofthempresentawonderfulpictureoftheAmericanexperience,inwhicheveryoneseemstobefromanotherpartoftheworld,andallcometofindtheirdreamsinNewYorkCity.
Aquicknoteonthelanguageusedinthisfilm:
Sincemostofthemajorcharactersarenon-nativeEnglishspeakers,therearequiteafewmistakesmade.Someofthemajorincorrectsentencesarestilllistedwitha>>>symbol,withacorrectversionofthesentenceusuallyplacedimmediatelybelow.Inaddition,muchoftheearlydialogisinRussianwithEnglishtranslation.Thus,whenthewrittentranslatedEnglishisbeingexplained,
a[W]signisputattheendofthesentence.
SomeWordsandExpressionsthatYouMaynotKnow
VladimirandAnatolypreparefortheirbigtriptoNewYork,
impatienttogetawayfromlifeindepressingRussia.
>>>DoesthisbusgoestoUnionCenter?
Watchyoursubject-verbagreement!
:
“Doesthisbusgo….?
”
Getafreetransferfromthedriver.
Apieceofpaperthatallowsyoutouseasecondbusorother
publictransportationforfreeafterpayingforthefirstone.
It’sprettytoughgettingaroundhereatfirst.
“Tough”isanexcellentwaytosayhardordifficult.
IfyouwanttogoontheNewYorktour,youbetterbehave.[W]
Note“better”isbothanadverbandamodalverbmeaningshould.
Icouldn’thelpit!
[W]
Onewayofsaying“Icouldn’tstopmyselffromdoingit.”
KGBPig!
[W]
TheKGBwasthesecretspyagencyoftheSovietUnion,
muchliketheCIA,whichistheAmericanspyagency.
Theyseeyouasatargetofseduction.Likewhores,they
wantyoutosharetheirdiseases,theirimmorality.[W]
“Atargetofseduction”isapersonwhosomebodyistryingtoseduceorattract,oftenwithsexormaterialgoodslikecarsorhouses(“Toseduce”istosexuallyattract).A“whore”isavulgarbutcommonwordforaprostitute.“Immorality”issomethingethicallywrongorbad.
TimesSquare.GreenwichVillage.RockefellerCenter.
ThesearethreefamoustouristattractionsinNewYorkCity:
Acentralsquare,afashionableneighborhoodandalargecomplexofbuildings.
Iknowthesamenauseaisgrabbingatyou[W]
“Nausea”isthefeelingofbeingsicktoone’sstomach.“Tograb”somethingistoseizeortakeholdofitwithasuddenmovement.
Iamcontent.:
:
Bullshit!
Youareagearinamadmachine!
[W]
Ifapersonis“content,”theyarehappyorsatisfied.“Bullshit”isavulgarbutexcellentslangwordtodescribelies,half-truthsornonsense.A“gear”isapartofamachinethatallowsforthecontrol
ofpowerorspeed.Inthiscase,“mad”meanscrazy,notangry.
Don’tyouhaveasoul?
[W]
Thepartofapersonthatisnotphysical,which
livesonaftertheyhavedied(Intheory!
).
Seehowcorruptweare?
[W]
Ifapersonis“corrupt,”theyaredishonest,
theycheatortheycanbeeasilybribed.
Mystomachisgrowling.
“Togrowl”istomakeadeeprough
soundinthethroat,likeanangrydog.
>>>Let’spracticeourEnglish.Letuspractice.
Notethat“Letus”mustbecontractedto“Let’s”
whenthespeakeristryingtomakeasuggestion.
Surething!
Acolloquialandcommonwayoftellingapersonthatyoustronglyagreewiththem,orthatyouwilldowhattheyareaskingofyou.
DoyoureadErnstHemingway?
:
:
Everyfuckingday.
Acommonbutvulgaradverb,usedtoexpressangerorotheremotion.
I’mgoingtodefect.
Acriticalverbinthisfilm,meaningtoofficiallyleaveorabandonyourowncountryinhopesofbecomingacitizenorresidentofanotherone.
YouknowIamobligedtoreportyoutotheauthorities.
Ifapersonis“obligedto”dosomething,theyarerequiredtodoitbylaworunderpressurefromsomeoneelse.“Theauthorities”isatermthatreferstothepoliceorotherpowerfulgovernmentofficials.
IcouldbeKGB.:
:
Thenmyassisalreadyfrozen.
ThesecondsentenceisAnatoly’swayofsayingheisalready
indeeptroublewiththepolice,butthisisneverused.
Ipavestreets.[W]
“Topave”astreetistocoveritoverwithcementortar.
Whydoeseveryoneinthisfamilymakesuchafussovertoiletpaper?
[W]
“Tomakeafussover”somethingistoactlikeitisveryimportant.
Isshetheonewiththebigtits?
[W]
Avulgarslangwordforfemalebreasts.It’ssafertosayboobs.
Pickledmushrooms!
Ifafoodhasbeen“pickled,”ithasbeenputinatypeofsaltwater
inordertopreserveitortokeepitedibleitforalongtime.
There’sagreattune;“TaketheATrain.”[W]
A“tune”isanotherwordforasong.
Beforewemarry,youshouldjointheparty.[W]
Here,“theparty”referstotheCommunistPartyoftheSovietUnion.
I’mnotajoiner.[W]
Aninterestingwordthatreferstothosepeople
wholiketojoindifferentclubsororganizations.
It’sabithumiliating,alwaysborrowingAnatoly’splace.[W]
Ifsomethingis“humiliating,”itisveryembarrassingordegrading.
That’swhatfriendsarefor.[W]
Agoodlittleexpressionthatyousaytoafriend
aftertheyhavethankedyouforhelpingthem.
Getaway,yousnoop!
[W]
A“snoop”isanotherwordforaspyorapersonwho
triestofindoutaboutthepersonallivesofothers.
Youcertainlyknowhowtogetagirl’sheart.[W]
Asweetwayofsayingtoattractagirlromantically.
It’sforyoursoft,rosy,bottom,notyourheart.[W]
Ifaperson’sskinis“rosy,”it’sredlikearose.
APerson’s“bottom”istheirass,derriere,butt,etc…
Thedecadence,thecrime,thepoverty.[W]
“Decadence”isapowerfulwordthatreferstothegeneraldecayorfallofasociety,oftenbecauseofimmoralbehaviorlikewhatwaspracticedinthelastdaysoftheRomanempire.“Poverty”istheconditionofbeingverypoor.
Jordache,CalvinKlein.
Thesearefamousbrandsofexpensiveclothes.
TherearewhoresinGorkyparkwhohavecarvedmynameontrees.[W]
A“whore”isaprostitute,and“tocarve”istouseaknife
tocutoutspecificshapes,ofteninwoodorstone.
Horseshit!
Yousmilingbastards.
“Horseshit”isalesscommonvariationof“bullshit,”bothofwhichmeanliesornonsense.A“bastard”isanangryandvulgarwordforameanorabusiveman.
Next,they’lltellusthecropsaregoodthisyear.[W]
A“crop”isagrainorfruitorvegetablegrown
byafarmer,suchaswheatorapples.
Youhavenorespectforposition.[W]
Inthiscase,“position”referstopeoplein
authority,suchasahighlevelpolitician.
HesympathizedwiththeAfghanistans.[W]
“Tosympathize”withapersonistofeelsorryforthemorperhapsemotionallysupportthem(PeoplewholiveinAfghanistanarecalledAfghanis.TheSovietUnionhadinvadedAfghanistanin1979).
You’renotadissident.[W]
Apersonwhoproteststhepoliciesofagovernment,andawordespeciallyassociatedwiththosewhoprotestedintheSovietUnion.
T