云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units1314试题.docx

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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units1314试题.docx

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云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units1314试题.docx

云南省昆明市中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究九全Units1314试题

第一部分教材知识研究

九年级（全）Units13-14

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.（2017沈阳）Theselightbulbslookthesame,buttheir________ontheenvironmentaredifferent.

A.solutionsB.methodsC.effectsD.secrets

2.（2017廊坊）—Oh!

Icameinahurryandforgottobringmycamera.

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Youcanuse________．

A.oursB.yoursC.yourD.our

3.（2017荆州）—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.

—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest________．

A.choiceB.standardC.purposeD.wealth

4.（2017天津）John________theTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.

A.turnedoffB.heardfrom

C.joinedinD.lookedafter

5.（2017贵港）—I'mgoingtoHongKongnextmonth.Whataboutyou,Jenny?

—Iwill________socialpractice.

A.takepartinB.takeplace

C.takeoffD.takeaction

6.（2017铜仁）—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday?

—Heusedto________abusbutnowheisusedto________．

A.take;walkB.taking;walking

C.taking;walkD.take;walking

7.（2018原创）pleasereadthe________carefullybeforeyoutakethemedicine.

A.informationB.instruction

C.invitationD.instrument

8.（2018原创）Asateacher,Ilovebeingwithmystudents.Youcan'timaginehowmuchtheyare________knowledge!

A.thirstyforB.famousfor

C.goodforD.responsiblefor

9.（2018原创）Thereis________“e”intheword“agree”.Wemustrememberthatclearly.

A.doubleB.seniorC.singleD.middle

10.（2018预测）WealllikeourEnglishteacher'snew________oflanguageteaching.

A.machineB.messageC.methodD.member

11.（2018原创）To__level__with__you,__LiHua.Iamnotveryfondofice－skating.

A.TobehonestB.Tostaywithyou

C.TofightwithyouD.Tomakeyoubetter

12.（2018原创）—Let'sgooutfordinner.My__treat．

—It'sverykindofyou.

A.It'smydutyB.It'smybusiness

C.I'llpaythebillD.Youpayforme

Ⅱ.完形填空（2017衡阳改编）

Haveyoueverheardofe－waste（电子垃圾）?

HowdoyoudealwithyourMP4players,mobilephonesandyourcomputerswhenthey'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthe__1__ofelectronicindustry,e－wastepollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUN,in2014,peoplearoundtheworldproduced41.8milliontonsofe－wasteandonly__2__lessthan20%ofit.TheUSAwas__3__wasterintheworld,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,__4__6milliontons.

It'simportanttopayattentiontoe－waste.Itcanbe__5__valuableorharmful,dependingonwhatwedowithit.E－wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市矿藏）.Thevalueofthemetals,likegoldandsilveris__6__.Andthemetalscanbereused,butifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxic（有毒的）chemicalscan__7__theearthorair,theywillaffecttheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.

Now,Applerecyclespeople'susedproductsinChinawhenthey'rebuyingnew__8__.Thecompanywilltestandrepairthemandthensellthematlowerprices.To__9__e－waste,wecanbuylongerlastingelectronicproducts.Ifyoudon'twantyourelectronics,findanewhomeforthem.Youcanalsotakethemtosee__10__companiescanofferrecyclingprograms.

1.A.developingB.developedC.development

2.A.recycledB.rebuiltC.researched

3.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggest

4.A.duringB.withC.between

5.A.bothB.eitherC.neither

6.A.amazingB.disappointingC.boring

7.A.getupB.getintoC.geton

8.A.themB.thoseC.ones

9.A.increaseB.reduceC.keep

10.A.thatB.whereC.whether

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A（2017铜仁）

Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.

Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithwoodandotherproducts.Treesprovidenotonlymanwithfood,butalsomanyanimalswithfood.Withouttrees,manyanimalscouldnotliveonearth.It'snoteasyformantoliveonearth,either.

Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade（阴凉）．Onahotsummerday,peopleareeager（渴望）tohavearestunderthetreeaftertheyhavealongwalk.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.

Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods（防止干旱和洪水）.However,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasn'trealizedthethirdway.Theycuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheendtheyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.

1.Treesprovidefoodformanandanimals.

2.Inhotsummer,treesgiveusshadetocool.

3.Cuttingdowntreesinlargenumberscan'tcausedroughtsandfloods.

4.Theunderlinedwordtheyreferstomanandanimals.

5.Protectingforestsisprotectingourselves.

B（2017河南改编）

Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool（gradessixthrougheight）orajuniorhighschool（gradesseventhroughnine）,therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoolenvironment.____1____

Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhavehigheracademic（学术的）levelsthanyourmiddleandjunior－highschoolteachers.____2____Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.

Ontopofallthis,peerpressure（同伴压力）todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.____3____

Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyoucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parent,orcounselortofindasolution（解决）.____4____Ifyouarenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.

5____Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulforeverythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyourhighschool,areyouready?

A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.

B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocollege.

C.Highschoolmayseemdiscouragingatfirst.

D.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.

E.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.

F.Youmustbeactiveinschool.

G.Everybodycandealwithproblemsbyhimself.

Ⅳ.单词填空九年级（全）Unit13SectionA3a文章改编

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.1.________（but）doyourealizethatyouarekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?

Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso2.________（harm）totheenvironment.3.________（with）afin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharks4.________（be）atthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.If5.________（they）numbersdroplow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe6.________（endanger）.Becausetheythinksharksarethe7.________（strong）intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksare8.________（catch）andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.

Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthe9.________（sell）ofsharkfins.Sofar,no10.________（science）studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?

Helpsavethesharks!

Ⅴ.补全对话（2017昆明官渡区一模）

Hey,Nancy.We'regoingtograduatefromourschoolsoon.1.________________？

I'llmissMissWangthemost.

2.________________？

Becauseshealwaystookthetimetohelpmewithmygrammarlearning.

Ialsothinkshewaspatientandunderstanding.

3.________________？

Yes,Ido.HehelpedmepasstheP．E.test!

Didyoupassit?

4.________________.SoIwanttosaythankstohim.

Let'sholdapartytosaythankyouandgoodbyetoourteachers!

5.________________．

Ⅵ.书面表达（2018原创）

提示：

水对人类至关重要，但如今水污染问题变得越来越严重，请以“Let'sSaveWater”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你对节约水资源的看法。

要求：

1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；

2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。

________________________________________________________________________

答案

九年级（全）Units13-14

Ⅰ.1.C　【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意为：

这些灯泡看起来是一样的，但是它们对环境的________是截然不同的。

solutions解决办法；methods方法；effects影响；secrets秘密。

根据句意，可知此处是指“对环境的影响”。

故选C。

2.A　【解析】考查物主代词的辨析。

句意“噢！

我匆忙赶过来，忘了带我的照相机。

”“没关系。

你可以用________。

”分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词性物主代词等同于ourcamera。

故选A。

3.B　【解析】考查名词词义辨析。

句意“这是他的新书，但我觉得这本书比他的其他书更有趣。

”“我同意你的说法。

他最新的书已经达到他最高的________。

”choice选择，选择权；standard标准，水准；purpose目的；wealth财富。

结合语境，可知应是达到最高水平了。

故选B。

4.A　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意：

约翰________电视去帮助妈妈做家务。

turnedoff关上；heardfrom收到……来信；joinedin参加，加入；lookedafter照顾，照看。

根据语境可知，约翰关了电视去帮助妈妈做家务。

故选A。

5.A　【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意“下个月我打算去香港。

你呢，詹妮？

”“我将________社会实践。

”takepartin参加；takeplace发生；takeoff脱下，（飞机）起飞；takeaction行动。

根据空后的socialpractice可知表示“参加”。

故选A。

6.D　【解析】考查动词不定式和动名词的用法。

句意“你父亲每天怎么去上班？

”“他过去常坐公交车去，但是现在他习惯于步行。

”usedtodosth.意为“

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