届辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高三第一次模拟考试英语试题word.docx
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届辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高三第一次模拟考试英语试题word
2018届辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高三第一次模拟考试英语试题（word）
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Learnslowly.B.Practisemore.C.Takelessons.
2.Whosebirthdaypartywillthespeakersattend?
A.Amy’s.B.Derek’s.C.Karl’s.
3.Whyisthewomaninahurry?
A.Sheisheadingforschool.
B.Shewantstofetchabook.
C.Shehastopickuptheman.
4.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Lowerhervoice.B.Dothelaundry.C.Paintthewall.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthehotel.B.Atthecustoms.C.Atthestation.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheenjoystheparties.B.Shehasputonweight.C.doesexerciseregularly.
7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantoeat?
A.Cookies.B.Hotdogs.C.Naturalfoods.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
8.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanprefer?
A.Black.B.Strong.C.Sweet.
9.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Tea.B.CoffeeC.Juice.
10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Getajar.B.Leaveatip.C.Meetafriend.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdidJaydoonNewYear’sDay?
A.Hewentbackhome.
B.Hejoinedinaparade.
C.Hestayedwiththehostfamily.
12.WhenistheRoseParadeusuallyheld?
A.OnJanuary1st.B.OnNewYear’sEve.C.EverySunday.
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Popbands.B.Sportsevents.C.NewYearcelebrations.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Teacherandstudent.
15.Whenwillthewomangettheresultofthein-personinterview?
A.Afewmonthslater.B.Aftergraduation.C.Inlessthanamonth.
16.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Focusonhisstudies.B.Attendjobinterviews.C.Lookforsolutions.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhofoundedtheBritishMuseum?
A.SirHansSloane.B.KingGeorgeII.C.TheUKgovernment.
18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseum?
A.Itisround.B.Itistotallyfree.C.Ithasglobalcollections.
19.WhereistheEasterIslandStatueexhibited?
A.InRoom4.B.InRoom24.C.InRoom40.
20.WhoisNeil?
A.Aprogramhost.B.Atourist.C.Atravelguide.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
UKisbecomingapopulardestinationforpeoplewhowishtostudyabroad.However,Britainisquiteanexpensiveplacetostudyandlivein.Tuitionfeeshavenowreached£9,250ayearandstudentsalsofacesomeofthehighestlivingcostsintheworld.
Fortunately,thereareanumberofcountrieswhereuniversitiesofferdegreeprogramsentirelyinEnglish,alongwiththechancetolearnthelocallanguagewhileyoulivethere.Herearethreeoftheoptionsbrokendownindetail.
UniversityofAmsterdam
TheDutchcapitalisnotacheapcitytolivein,butstandardtuitionfeesof£1,800ayearmakeitsignificantlycheaperthanaBritishdegree.Thereare14bachelor’sdegreesonofferthataretaughtinEnglish,includingPoliticalScience,Economics&BusinessEconomicsandActuarialScience.NearlyallDutchpeoplespeakEnglish,makingitaneasycountrytogetbyin.
TianjinUniversity
MovingtoChinaisnotforthefainthearted.UndergraduatedegreecoursesatTianjinlastfouryears.Livingcostsareonlyaround£400amonthandtuitionfeesare£2,300ayear.Flightswillcost£3,600overthefouryears.Thetotalcost,at£28,800,isstillaroundhalfthatofathree-yeardegreeinBritain.Tianjinisoneoftheworld’slatestcitiesandisonlyahalf-hourtrainridefromBeijing.ThreeundergraduateprogramsareofferedinEnglish:
ChemicalEngineering,Environment&EnergyandPharmaceuticalScience.
UniversityofMilan
TheUniversityofMilan’sfeesrangefrom£140to£3,650ayear.Theonebachelor’sdegreeofferedentirelyinEnglish-PoliticalScience-isathree-yearcourse.WhilelivingcostsinMilanarehigh,thesignificantlylowerfeesmakeitacheaperoptionthanaBritishuniversity.
21.WherecanyoumajorinPoliticalScience?
A.LondonandTianjin.B.AmsterdamandLondon.
C.AmsterdamandMilan.D.TianjinandMilan.
22.Whatisprobablythetotalcostofathree-yeardegreeinBritain?
A.£14,400B.£27,750C.£28,800D.£57,600
23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toencouragepeopletostudyabroad.B.Tointroducesomeaffordableuniversities.
C.Toadvertisesomedegreeprograms.D.Tocomparetuitionfeesandlivingcosts.
B
Timesarealittletoughatourhouserightnow.Neitherofusmakesalotofmoney,butyearsofexperiencehavetaughtushowtowalkbetweentheraindropsandmakeitfromonemonthtothenextwithafairamountofgrace.Icookalotathome,morewhenwe’refacingleantimes.WhenIknowthatIhavetokeepusfedonnotmuchmoney,Ifallbackonmygrandmother’srecipes.Shetaughtmetocook.
WhenIwasakid,mytwinbrotherandIspentlongsummerweeksandChristmasvacationswithmymother’sparentsinthemountainsofNorthCarolina.Ratherthangohuntingwithmygrandfatheronfrozenmornings,Ifoundmyselfmoreandmoreinthekitchenwithmygrandmother,watchinghermakingalemoncheesepiewithhersofthands.
Mygreat-grandmotherdiedwhenmygrandmotherwas11yearsold.Astheeldestdaughter,shewasexpectedtotakeonallofthehouseworkwhileattendingschool.ThroughouttheGreatDepression，shelearnedhowtomakealittlefoodgoalongway.Vegetableswerecheap,soshecookedalotofthem,mostlyonlyusingsmallamountsofmeatforseasoning.Roastbeefwasatwice-a-monthluxury,buttherewasnothingshecouldn’tdowithachicken,everypartofit.Nothingwenttowaste.
NowIunderstandthatherfoodwassacred.IfeelconnectedtomygrandmotherandtohundredsofyearsoffamilywhenI’minmykitchenmakingcountryfood.Inthedelicioussmellsisalongtaleofvictoryoverhardtimes,ofconqueringstarvation—ofnotjustsurviving,butfindingjoyandpleasureineverymealofeveryday.
FromgrandmotherIlearnedtotakerealsatisfactioninfeedingpeople,Mygrandmotherwouldbeamwithpleasureoveraheavilyladentableandsay,“Doyouknowwhatthiswouldcostattherestaurant?
”Ineverknewwhatrestaurantinparticularshehadinmind,butIknewthatthequestionwastotallynotfair,becausenorestaurantanywherecancooklikeagrandmother.Butnow,thankstoherguidanceandyearsofpractice,Ican.
24.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorcooksalotathomebecause.
A.shewantstotryouthergrandmother’srecipes
B.sheandherhusbandarequiteparticularaboutfood
C.sheenjoyscookingathome
D.sheandherhusbandareembarrassedfinancially
25.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sgrandmother.
A.learnedtocookthroughouttheGreatDepression
B.preferredchickentobeef
C.wascarefulinbudgeting
D.wascarefulincookingvegetables
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sacred”meaninparagraph4?
A.frighteningB.tastyC.delightfulD.holy
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.CooklikeMyGrandmotherB.MyGrandmother’sSacredFood
C.MyGrandmother’sRecipeD.JoyandPleasureinCooking
C
Docellphonescausecancer?
Nooneknowsforsure.Mobilephoneshaveonlybeenwidelyusedforaround20years,withtheveryfirstonesintroducedjustover30yearsago.It’stoosoontotelljusthowharmfulcellphonesare.
InFebruary2011,astudypublishedintheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociationrecordedchangesinbrainglucosemetabolism（葡萄糖代谢）duringcellphoneuse.Thestudybecamethefirsttoprovethatcellphoneusechangesbrainactivitybymonitoring47healthyvolunteersseatedandonthephonefor50minutes.Thevolunteers’brainsweremonitoredbyspecialscannerstomeasureglucosemetabolism.
TheninMay2011,theWorldHealthOrganization’sInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer（IARC）addedradiationfromcellphonestoitslistofsubstancesthatpossiblycausecancerinhumans.TheIARC’Sresearchfoundthatmostcellphoneusedidnotleadtomoreriskofglioma,adangeroustypeofbraincancer,ormeningioma,amorecommon,buttypicallynotharmfulcancer.However,thestudydidfindenoughevidencethatusingcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimeonthesamesideoftheheadcouldmeananincreasedriskofglioma.
InacontrastingreportreleasedinJuly2011,aBritishInstituteofCancerResearchstudyfoundlittleevidenceofcancerriskin10to15yearsofuse.Thestudyshowedthattherehavebeennoincreasesinbraintumors（肿瘤）inseveralcountriesoverthelast30yearssincecellphoneswereintroducedoreveninthelast20yearssincetheirusebecamemorewidespread.
Withnolong-termresearchavailableyet,limitingexposuretocellphoneradiationbytextingmoreandtalkinglessisrecommended.Stayoffthephonewhenyouhaveaweaksignal,asitwillneedmoreradiationtocontactthetower.Phoneuseforchildrenshouldalsobelimitedbecausetheirbrainsabsorbtwiceasmuchcellphoneradiation.
28.Wecan’tbesurewhethercellphonescausecancerbecause.
A.therehasbeenlittleresearchontheproblemuptonow
B.ifsdifficulttotrackthebadeffectsofcellphoneradiation
C.differentstudieshasbeenarguingf
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