中考考纲词汇词汇例句17页.docx
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中考考纲词汇词汇例句17页
2014年中考考纲词汇词汇例句
初中课标词汇1600，集成高考高频核心词汇1000词（带★），
共1700个单词。
例句取自《朗文高阶英语词典》。
ability★n能力Idon'thavetheabilitytosay'no'.
able★a能I'vealwayswantedtobeabletospeakJapanese.
about★prep&ad.大约，关于Heliedabouthisage.
above★prep上方，以上Ourofficeisabovethehairdresser's.
abroad★a&ad外国Sheoftengoesabroadonbusiness.
Absenta缺席Localwomenwereconspicuouslyabsentfromthemeeting.
Accentn口音；腔调Usemake-uptoaccentyourcheekbonesandeyes.
accept★v接受；承担；同意Rickacceptedherofferofcoffee.
accident★n意外事件,事故Mythirdbabywasanaccident.
according★根据Youwillbepaidaccordingtotheamountofworkyoudo.
achen疼I'mfeelingtiredandachy.
achieve★v完成；实现
Wilsonhasachievedconsiderablesuccessasanartist.
across★prep穿越We'llhavetoswimacross.
act★n&v表演Stopactinglikeababy.
action★n动作HehadseenactioninKorea.
active★a积极的Myfatheralwaysledaveryactivelife.
activity★n活动Everyoneisfreetoengageinpeacefulpoliticalactivity.
actually★实际上Whattimeareyouactuallyleaving?
add★v增加Thesefiguresdon'taddup.
addressn地址Ican'tfindmyaddressbook.
admit★vt.承认，准许（入场，学，会）Admitit!
I'mright,aren'tI?
advantage★n优点
Herdressshowedhertannedskintogreatadvantage.
advertisementn广告
TheSundaypapersarefullofadvertisementsforcars.
advice★n建议Takemyadviceandstudysomethingpractical.
advise★v建议Sheneededsomeonetoadviseher.
afford★v提供；担负得起Dadcan'taffordanymoretimeoffwork.
afraid★a怕，害怕Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.
after★ad,prep&conj在……以后Goafterhimandapologize.
afternoon★n下午Seeyoutomorrowafternoon.
again★ad又；再Onceagain,Drewwasunderarrest.
against★prep反对Thereoughttobealawagainstit.
age★n年龄；年纪Cheddarcheeseageswell.
ago★ad以前Theymovedtoanewhousesometimeago.
agree★v同意Weagreedanewfour-yearcontract.
agreementn同意Haydoncametoanagreementwithhiscreditors.
ahead★ad.在前，向前Henryhurriedonahead.
air★n空气Flamesleaptintotheair.
airline航线Atakeoverbidfortheairlinewaslaunchedtoday.
airplanen飞机Anairplanedronedoverhead.
airport★n飞机场Herfamilywenttoseeheroffattheairport.
alivea活的；活泼的Mygrandparentsarestillalive.
all★a&pron全部；所有Thegameendedone-all.
allow★v允许Thejudgeallowedtheevidence.
almost★ad几乎；差不多Itwasalmostmidnight.
alone★a单独；独自Juliealoneknewthetruth.
along★ad&prep沿着Whydon'tyoutakeyourguitaralong?
aloudad大声地Shecouldhavelaughedaloud.
already★ad已经Youalreadytoldmethat.
also★ad也Informationisalsoavailableonwomen'shealthcare.
although★conj虽然
No,thisismyresponsibility,althoughIappreciateyouroffer.
always★ad总是Hehadn'talwaysbeenabutler.
America★n美国；美洲HemovedtoAmericatostartafresh.
American★a&n美国的；美洲的HermotherisAmerican.
among★prep在……中间（之中）
Jimrelaxed,knowinghewasamongfriends.
amount★n.数量
Heracademicachievementsdon'tamounttomuch.
ancienta古代的；古老的
It'sallancienthistoryandI'mnotupsetanymore.
and★conj和Sixandfouristen.
angry★a生气Hewasbeginningtogetangry.
animal★n动物Heissimplynotasocialanimal.
another★a&pron另；另一Notanotherwordwasspoken.
answer★n&v回答Don'tanswermebackyoungman!
antn蚂蚁Thefloorwascrawlingwithants.
any★pron&a任何Haveyougotanymoney?
anybodypron任何人；有人Iwouldn'tcounthimout.Ifanybodycanmakeacomeback,hecan.
anyone★pron任何人；无论谁Doesanyonewantadrink?
anything★pron任何事；物某事Youcanbuyanythingyouwant.
anywayad不管怎样；无论如何Anyway,Imustbegoingnow.
anywheread无论何地；任何地方；无论何处；在任何地方
Ican'tfindmypassportanywhere.
appear★v出现Hetriedhardtoappearcalm.
applen苹果Benwasalwaystheappleofhisfather'seye.
Apriln四月Jim'sbirthday'sApril6.
area★n地区Theirapartmenthasalargekitchenarea.
armn手Hehadatattooonhisleftarm.
armyn军队；陆军Hejoinedthearmywhenhewas17.
around★prep&ad围绕；绕过Isthereabankaroundhere?
arrive★v到达；达到Thecardarrivedonmybirthday.
art★n艺术；技术Writingadvertisementsisquiteanart.
article★n文章；冠词
Article1oftheconstitutionguaranteesfreedomofreligion.
as★ad,conj&prep当；像Robertawaslateasusual.
Asian亚洲；亚洲人
TherichprovincesofAsiaMinorwereplunderedbytheinvaders.
Asiana&n亚洲人；亚洲的
Jan'sbeenassignedtotheAsianAffairsBureau.
ask★v问；要求；请求Iaskedhimwherehelived.
asleepa睡熟的；睡着的GrandadfellasleepwatchingTV.
at★prep在；对I'msurprisedatyou!
Atlanticn&a大西洋；大西洋的
ShespokeinasoftmidAtlanticaccent.
attend★v.看护，照料，服侍；出席，参加
Pleaseletusknowifyouareunabletoattend.
attention★n注意；关怀；关心
Myattentionwasn'treallyonthegame.
attitude★n.态度，看法
Pete'sattitudetowardswomenreallyscaresme.
attract★v.吸引，引起
I'mnotusuallyattractedtoblondes.
Augustn八月Mybirthday'sinAugust.
auntn伯母；姑妈；姑母；舅妈；姨母
MyauntFlowasabolddeterminedwoman.
Australian澳大利亚IsAustraliareallyaclasslesssociety?
Australiana&n澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的
WhalinginAustraliawasstopped.ButtheAustraliangovernmentwentfurtherandproposedaglobalban.
author★n.作者，作家It'sclearthattheauthorisawoman.
autumnn秋天BylateautumnMediterraneanislandshavecooledoff,andcanhaverainydays.
available★a可得到的；可利用的
Roomsareofferedsubjecttoavailability.
avoid★n避免；撤消Alannarrowlyavoidedanaccident.
awakev唤醒；清醒的Itwasmiddaywhensheawoke.
away★ad离；离开Themusicdiedaway.
baby★n婴儿；年龄最小的人Thebabyiscrying.
back★ad&n回Makesureyoubackup.
backgroundn背景；基础
Stevehasabackgroundincomputerengineering.
bad★（worse,worst）a坏的；不好Ineedthatmoneybad.
bag★n包；袋子Webaggedarabbit.
balln球Rayballeduphisfists.
balloonn气球；飞船Paulballoonedafterhegotmarried.
bamboon竹；竹子；竹杆Hemadeheratoyhorse,usingjustsomestrawandbambootwigs.
bananan香蕉Thisgovernmenthasanunhappyknackofslippingonbananaskins.
bank★n银行；堤岸Didyoubankthatcheck?
base★n.根据地，基地；（棒球）垒
Thereisadooratthebaseofthetower.
baseballn棒球；棒球运动
Putabaseballinhishandandhe'sinheaven.
basic★a基本的；基础的Theirknowledgeisverybasic.
basketn篮子；篓Dantorethepageout,crumpledit,andthrewitinthewastepaperbasket.
basketballn篮球；篮球运动
Hechangedchannelstowatchthebasketballgame.
bathroomn洗澡间；洗手间Ireallyneedtogotothebathroom.
be★（is,am,are,was,were,being,been）auxv是
Jane'supstairs.
beachn海滩；海滨Youcanrelaxonthebeachoralternativelytrythebustlingtowncentre.
bearv.承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n.熊
Sheborehimthreesons.
beat★v&n打；挫败；打败Brazilwerebeaten,2-1.
beautiful★a美丽的；绝妙的；漂亮的
Theweatherwasbeautiful.
because★conj因为；由于Wespentthreehourswaitingintherainbecauseofyou!
become★（became,become）v成为；变成；变成
Theweatherbecamewarmer.
bed★n床；床位Youshouldgotobedearly.
bedroomn寝室；卧室They'vejustboughtanewfour-bedroomedhouseinEdinburgh.
been蜜峰Dad'sgotabeeinhisbonnetaboutsavingelectricity.
beefn牛肉OK,sowhat'sthebeefthistime?
before★prep,ad&conj以前；在……以前
Larryarrivedhomebeforeme.
begin★（began,begun）v开始；开端；创建
Psychosis'beginswithaP.
behaviourn行为举止CanTVviolencecauseaggressivebehavior?
behind★prep在……后；落后于
Thecarbehindwashootingimpatiently.
believe★v相信；信任Idon'tbelievehe'sonly25.
belln铃；铃声Shewalkedupthepathandrangthedoorbell.
below★prep在……下；之下
Somewherefarbelow,adoorslammed.
benefit★让…受益,对...有益,有益于
Youmightbeentitledtohousingbenefit.
Besideprep在…旁边；在Thechildrenseemedtinybesidehim.
besides★prep&ad此外；除……外
Peoplechoosejobsforotherreasonsbesidesmoney.
between★prep在……（两者）之间；当中
Youshouldn'teatbetweenmeals.
beyond★prep超过……；超出（过）
Thebanhasbeenextendedbeyond2003.
big★a大；巨大的Ineedabiggerdesk.
bike我的They'llbecomingbybike.
bill★n帐单；报单Couldwehavethebill,please?
bird★n鸟；禽Alittlebirdtoldmethatyou'vegotengaged.
birthn出生；诞生Henryhasbeenblindfrombirth.
birthdayn生日；诞辰
TheCityofClevelandOrchestraiscelebratingits200thbirthday.
biscuitn饼干；软饼
I'veheardsomeexcuses,butthisreallytakesthebiscuit!
bitn一点；少量Iwalkedonabit.
bite★v.咬；叮CanIhaveabiteofyourapple?
bittera苦的；痛苦的Apintofbitter,please.
black★a&n黑色；黑暗的Youlookgoodwearingblack.
blackboardn黑板Theteacherrepeatedtheword,andthenwroteitupontheblackboard.
blinda瞎的；盲目；Hewasslowlygoingblind.
bloodn血液；血统Bethsweatedbloodoverthatarticle.
blow（blew,blown）v吹；吹气Myticketblewaway.
blue★n.蓝色a.色的a.悲伤的；沮丧的
Shenearlyalwaysdressesinblue.
boardn板Loyaltyhasgonebytheboard.
boatn船；小船We'retakingthenightboattoSt.Malo.
body★n身体；主体Nickhadbruisesonhisfaceandbody.
book★n书Severaltouristswerebookingin.
boringa讨厌的
HerhusbandisaboutthemostboringpersonI'veevermet.
born★a出生；天生的Hewasborntobeapolitician.
borrowv借；借入
Englishhasborrowedwordsfrommanylanguages.
boss★n老板；工头；上司
You'vegottoshowthekidswho'sboss.
both★pron&a二者；两者都Youcanbothswim,can'tyou?
bottlen瓶子ThebillhasbeenbottledupinCongress.
bottomn底；底部Inevergottothebottomofthis!
bowln碗Hewasbowledoverbyherbeauty.
box★n盒子；箱HelpmeboxuptheChristmastreelights.
boy★n男孩I'mjustacountryboy.
brain★n脑；脑力；脑髓Thejobrequiresbrains.
bravea勇敢的
Todaywerememberthebravewhodiedinthelastwar.
breadn面包Couldyoucutmeasliceofbreadplease?
break★（broke,broken）v&n中断；休息
Hebrokedownandcried.
breakfastn早餐；早饭Wehadbaconandeggsforbreakfast.
breathn呼吸；气息Letyourbreathoutslowly.
breathev呼吸；发出Jimbreathedoutdeeply.
bridgen桥；桥梁Thetrainingprogrammeisseenasabridgebetweensch
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