英语六级考试真题及答案第一套.docx

英语六级考试真题及答案第一套.docx

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英语六级考试真题及答案第一套

2017年12月英语六级考试真题及答案（第一套）

　“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题进行核对。

”

　　PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying"Respectothers,andyouwillberespected."youcanciteexamplestoilustrateyourviews.youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200。

PartII

Listeningcomprehension（30miutes）

Sectiona

Directions:

inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationsattheendofeachcomversationyouwillhearfourquestions.boththecomversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.afieryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b）candd）.thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheetiwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard

1.a）theyrewardbusinessesthateliminatefoodwast

b）theyprohibitthesaleoffoodsthathavegonestale

c）theyfacilitatethedonationofunsoldfoodstotheneedy

d）theyforbidbusinessestoproducemorefoodsthanneeded

2.a）itimposedpenaltiesonbusinessesthatwastefood

b）itpassedalawaimingtostopoverproduction 

C）itvotedgainstfoodimportfromoutsideeurope

d）itprohibitedthepromotion ofbulkfoodsales.

3.a）ithaswarmeditspeopleagainstpossiblefoodshortage.

b）ithaspenalizedbusinessesthatkeepoverproducingfoods

c）ithasstartedanationwidecampaignagainstfoodwaste.

d）ithasbannedsupermarketsfromdumpingediblefoods.

4.a）theconfusionoverfoodexpirationlabels.

b）thesurplusresultingfromoverproduction

c）americans'habitofbuyingfoodinbulk

d）alackofregulationonfoodconsumption

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.a）ithasstartedaweek-longpromotioncampaign.

b）ithasjustlauncheditsannualanniversarysales

c）itoffersregularweekendsalesalltheyearround

d）itspecializesinthesaleofladiesdesignerdresses

6.a）pricereductionsforitsfrequentcustomers.

b）couponsforcustomerswithbulkpurchases.

c）freedeliveryofpurchasesforseniorcustomers.

d）priceadjustmentswithinsevendaysofpurchase.

7.a）mailagiftcardtoher.

b）allowhertobuyoncredi

c）creditittoheraccount

d）givehersomecoupons.

8.a）refundingforgoodsreturned

b）freeinstallingofappliances.

c）prolongedgoodswarranty.

d）complimentarytailoring

Sectionb

Directions:

inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearIreeorfourquestions.boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceAfteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd）.thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

9.a）theyarethin,tall,andunlikerealhumanbeings.

b）theyhavemorethantwentydifferenthairtextures

c）theyhavetwenty-fourdifferentbodyshapesintotal

d）theyrepresentpeoplefromvirtuallyallwalksoflife.

10.a）theydonotreflectyounggirlsaspirations

b）theyarenotsoldtogetherwiththeoriginal

c）theirflatfeetdonotappealtoadolescents

d）theirbodyshapeshavenotchangedmuch

11.a）intoystores

b）inshoppingmalls.

c）ontheinternet

d）atbarbieshops

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.a）moveablemetaltypebegantobeusedinprinting

b）chineseprintingtechnologywasfirstintroduce

c）theearliestknownbookwaspublished

d）metaltypewasimportedfromkorea

13.a）ithadmorethanahundredprintingpresses.

b）itwasthebiggestprinterinthe16thcentury.

c）ithelpedthegermanpeoplebecomeliterate.

d）itproducedsome20millionvolumesintotal

14.a）itpushedhandwrittenbooksoutofcirculation.

b）itboostedthecirculationofpopularworks.

c）itmadewritingaveryprofitablecareer.

d）itprovidedreaderswithmorechoices.

15.a）itacceleratedtheextinctionofthelatinlanguage.

b）itstandardizedthepublicationofgrammarbooks.

c）turnedtranslationintoawelcomeprofession.

d）itpromotedthegrowthofnationallanguages

Sectionc

Directions:

inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd）Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteronanswersheet1withasinglelinethroughcentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.a）theygetboredafterworkingforaperiodoftime.

b）theyspendanaverageofoneyearfindingajob.

c）theybecomestuckinthesamejobfordecades.

d）theychooseajobwithoutthinkingitthrough.

17.a）seeiftherewillbechancesforpromotion.

b）findoutwhatjobchoicesareavailable.

c）watchafilmaboutwaysofjobhunting.

d）decidewhichjobismostattractivetoyou.

18.a）thequalificationsyouhave.

b）thepayyouaregoingtoget.

c）thecultureofyourtargetcompany.

d）theworkenvironmentyouwillbein.

19.a）itisasimportantaschristmasforafrican-americans.

b）itisaculturalfestivalfoundedforafrican-americans.

c）itisanancientfestivalcelebratedbyafrican-americans.

d）itisareligiousfestivalcelebratedbyafrican-americans

20.a）tourgeafrican-americanstodomoreforsociety.

b）tocallonafrican-americanstoworshiptheirgods

c）tohelpafrican-americanstorealizetheirgoals.

d）toremindafrican-americansoftheirsufferings.

21.a）faithinself-determination

b）thefirstfruitsoftheharvest

c）unityandcooperativeeconomics

dcreativeworkandachievement.

22.a）theyreciteaprinciple

b）theytakeasolemnoath

c）theydrinkwinefromtheunitycup

d）theycallouttheirancestors'names.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard

23.a）itisoneoftheworld'smosthealthydiets.

b）itcontainslargeamountsofdairyproducts.

c）itbegantoimpacttheworldinrecentyears.

d）itconsistsmainlyofvariouskindsofseafood.

4.a）itinvolved13,000researchersfromasia,europeandamerica.

b）itwasconductedinsevenmid-easterncountriesinthe1950s

c）itisregardedasoneofthegreatestresearchesofitskind.

d）ithasdrawntheattentionofmedicaldoctorstheworldover.

25.a）theycaremuchabouttheirhealth.

b）theyeatfoodswithlittlefat.

 c）theyuselittleoilincooking

d）theyhavelowermortalityrates

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

   Inthepast12months,Nigeriahassufferedfromashrinkingeconomy,aslidingcurrency,and aprolongedfuelshortage. Now, Africa’slargestinfacingafoodcrisisasmajortomatofieldshavebeendestroyedbyaninsect,leadingtoanationwideshortageandescalatingprices.

Theinsect,Tutaabsoluta,hasdestroyed80%offarmsinKaduna,Nigeria'slargesttomatoproducingstate,leadingthegovernmenttheretodeclareastateof

26   .Theinsect,alsoknownasthetomatoleafminer,devastatescropsby  27  onfruitsanddiggingintoandmovingthroughstalks.It   28  incrediblyquickly,

 breedingupto12generationsperyearifconditionsarefavorable.itisbelievedtohave  29 inSouthAmericaintheearly1900s,andlaterspreadtoEuropebeforecrossingovertosub-SaharanAfrica.

InNigeria,wheretomatoesareastapleoflocaldiets,theinsect'seffectsaredevastating.Retailpricesfora   30  oftomatoesatlocalmarketshaverisenfrom$0.50to$2.50.Farmersarereportingsteeplossesandanew$20milliontomato-pastefactoryhas   31  productionduetotheshortages.

Giventhemoth'sabilityalsotoattackcropslikepepperandpotatoes, AuduOgbeh,Nigeria'sministerofagriculture,haswarnedthatthepestmay"createseriousproblemsforfood   32 "inthecountry.Ogbehsaysexpertsareinvestigatinghowtocontrolthepest’sdamageandpreventitsspread,whichhasgonelargely   33 untilnow.

Despitebeingthecontinent'ssecond-largestproduceroftomatoes,Nigeriais 34   on$1billionworthoftomato-pasteimportseveryyear.asaround75%ofthelocalharvestgoestowastethankstoalackofproperstoragefacilities.Afurther 35  inlocalsuppliesisyetanotherunwelcomesetbacktotheindustry.

A） dependent                  I）originated

B） Embarking                  J）reduction

C） emergenc                   K）reproduces

D） feeding                    L）security

E） grazes                     M）terror

F） halted                     N）unchecked

G） handful                    O）unchecked

H） multitude

　SectionB

　　Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

who'sreallyaddictingyoutoTechnology?

A."Nearlyeveryoneiknowisaddictedinsomemeasuretotheinternet,"wrotetonySchwartzinTheNewYorkTimes.it'sacommoncomplaintthesedays.Asteadystreamofsimilarheadlinesaccusethenetanditsoffspringapps,socialmedia