高中英语 Unit4 单元基础检测含答案 牛津译林版必修第三册.docx
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高中英语Unit4单元基础检测含答案牛津译林版必修第三册
Unit4Scientistswhochangedtheworld
单元基础检测
【单句语法填空】
1.Ihavealready （pay）offthedebt,soIcantakeabreath.
2.Theman （intend）topayavisittotheoldmanchangedhismindatlast.
3.Drugscanhaveboth （benefit）andharmfuleffectsonathletes.
4.Theanimals （limit）toacertainareaalldaysareeasytobecomeangry.
5.Eachbookforthechildreninthelibraryisbeautifully
（illustrate）.
6.Simonhasabsorbedmuchknowledgefromhispracticeandkeepsonwriting （science）reports.
7.Byopeninganovel,Icanenterintoawonderfuland
（mystery）worldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.
8.It’sstrangethatheshouldtakeawaythebookswithouttheowner’s
（permit）.
9.Itisunimaginablethatthosewholackloveandasenseof
（responsible）canbringhappinesstoothersandcontributetosociety.
10.Duringthreeweeksof （intellect）exploration,theycanstudywithstudentswhosharesimilarinterests.
11.Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofther （丝带）flutteringbehindher.
12.Astrikefromal （闪电）putAllenintoanine-monthunconsciousstate,andwhenheemerged,hefoundhimselfequippedwithsuperspeed.
13.Heheldoutasmallbagtiedwiths （细绳）.
14.Hemakesplasticreusablem （磨具）.
15.Helikestopresenthimselfasap （政治家）.
16.P （青霉素）iseffectivetothedisease.
17.Hise （电）billmightgoup$2or$3permonth.
18.Theb （细菌）areharmlesstohumans.
19.Hetookoutam （金属）boxfromhisbag.
20.Asurveyofretiredpeoplehasi （表明）thatmostareindependentandenjoyinglife.
21.Hewasdisappointedthathis （apply）wasrefusedagain.
22.Shereadthe （declare）aloudforeveryonetohearitclearly.
23.WecallpeoplefromChina,Chinese.Thisistheir （nation）.
24.Themusicbroughthimafeelingof （free）.
25.Aftertwoyearsorso,her （marry）brokeup.
26.Thesurveys （conduct）bythescientistgroupgotaclearconclusionaboutthecase.
27.Unfortunately,theirvillagewashitbya （dead）diseaseinthelastcentury.
28.Ihopethis （wise）oftheChinesetraditionbringshealthandhappinesstomorefriends.
29.Theparentsfindtheirson （isolate）himselffromtheoutsideworldbysurfingtheInternet.
30.Whenthe （contain）isfull,youcansucktherefreshmentoutthroughthetube.
31.Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwhenat
（雷雨）startedallatonce.
32.Thescenehereissobeautiful;talltreess （环绕）thelake.
33.Theyhavetheevidencetoc （指控）him.
34.5,000peopledieeveryyearbecauseofa （意外）inthehome.
【选词填空】
intendto surroundby byaccident infavourof
inthechargeof withabang
1.Hefoundthefaultinthedesignquite .
2.Theboywhois sportsisalsoexcellentinhisstudy.
3.Thecompanyis thepersonreturningfromabroadrecently.
4.She finishmathhomework,andthentodochemistryhomework.
5.Hislatestbookcameout .
6.Theteacher herstudentswasmovedintotears.
【单句写作】
1.我们都希望调查结果能公之于世。
Weallhopetheresultoftheinvestigationcan .
2.16岁以下的儿童不允许骑电动自行车。
Childrenunder16 rideelectricbicycles.
3.如果我们对气候变化宣战,那么我们做得到。
Ifwe climatechange,thenyeswecandoit.
4.这个男人答应和他相爱很久的女孩结婚。
Theman thegirlhehasbeeninlovewithforalongtime.
5.他做那些蠢事只是出于无知。
Hedidthosestupidthingsjust .
6.他发现这种疗法对他的健康很有益。
Hefoundthistreatmentvery hishealth.
7.有些人认为在动物身上做实验是残忍的。
Somepersonsthinkit’scruelto animals.
8.小女孩把脸靠在父亲宽阔的肩膀上,感到很安全。
Thelittlegirlputherfaceagainstherfather’s andfeltsafe.
9.演讲将于明天下午在我们学校的报告厅举行。
Thespeechistobemadeinourschool tomorrowafternoon.
10.不愿意保持安静者将被逐出房间。
Anypersonwhorefusestokeepsilentwill theroom.
11.负责这个项目的人应该能用英语和别人交流。
Theman theprojectshouldbeabletocommunicatewithothersinEnglish.
12.他们向我们表明他们自己是值得信赖的。
They trustworthytous.
13.你在课堂上做笔记是很明智的做法。
You makenotesinclass.
14.所有的学生都顺利到家了。
Allthestudentshavearrivedathome .
15.年轻人说:
“如果时间允许,我愿意帮你一个忙。
”
Theyoungmansaid,“Iftimepermits,I’dliketo .”
16.作为一个男人,你应该承担起照顾家庭的责任。
Asaman,youshould takingcareofyourfamily.
17.你要是不懂,可以随便提问。
toaskquestionsifyoudon’tunderstand.
18.你可以把这种药敷在皮肤上以减轻烧伤引起的疼痛。
Youcan yourskintoreducethepaincausedbytheburn.
19.那个地区的动物没有显示出地震即将来临的迹象。
Animalsinthearea thecomingoftheearthquake.
20.他被指控从那家店里偷了一部电话。
He stealingaphonefromthestore.
21.传统也指那些已经发展并仍在被创造的事物。
Traditionalso thethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated.
22.这里冬天的天气冷得要命。
Theweatherhereinthewinteris .
23.人的生命是有限的,但为人民服务是无限的。
Thereisalimittoone’slife,but servingthepeople.
24.考试已从六月推迟到七月。
Theexamination June July.
25.我想在旅行期间三本书就足够读了。
Ithinkthreebooks readingduringmytravel.
26.她被电击伤得很重。
Shewasseriouslyhurtfroma .
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
1.答案paid
2.答案intending
3.答案beneficial
4.答案limited
5.答案illustrated
6.答案scientific
7.答案mysterious
8.答案permission
9.答案responsibility
10.答案intellectual
11.答案ribbon
12.答案lightning
13.答案string
14.答案moulds
15.答案politician
16.答案Penicillin
17.答案electric
18.答案bacteria
19.答案metal
20.答案indicated
21.答案application
22.答案declaration
23.答案nationality
24.答案freedom
25.答案marriage
26.答案conducted
27.答案deadly
28.答案wisdom
29.答案isolating
30.答案container
31.答案thunderstorm
32.答案surround
33.答案charge
34.答案accidents
【选词填空】
（1）答案byaccident
（2）答案infavourof
（3）答案inthechargeof
（4）答案hadintendedto
（5）答案withabang
（6）答案surroundedby
【单句写作】
1.答案bepublishedtotheworld
2.答案arenotpermittedto
3.答案declarewaron/against
4.答案haspromisedmarriageto
5.答案outofignorance
6.答案beneficialto
7.答案doexperimentson
8.答案broadshoulder
9.答案lecturehall
10.答案beconductedoutof
11.答案inchargeof
12.答案indicatedthemselvestobe
13.答案areintelligentto
14.答案withoutaccident
15.答案doyouafavour
16.答案taketheresponsibilityof
17.答案Feelfree
18.答案applythismedicineto
19.答案showednoindicationof
20.答案waschargedof
21.答案refersto
22.答案deadlycold
23.答案nolimitto
24.答案hasbeenpostponedfrom;to
25.答案willbesufficientfor
26.答案electricshock
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