现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案.docx

现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案.docx

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现代大学英语精读1课后练习答案

LessonOneHalfaDay

Answers

1.OralWork

1Whatdidhisfathersaytogivehimcourage?

Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhearrivedattheschoolgatewithhisfather?

2Whatdidtheboylearninschool?

Canyounamesomeofthethingshelearned?

2.Vocabularytest

1choosetherightwordandputintheproperform:

（1hadreceived

（2affects

（3Admission

（4awake

（5beneath

（6on

2Putinthemissingwords.

good-natured;hunt;drank;queer;

asleep;woke;occurred;absence;

portrait;replace.

3.GrammarWork

Putintheblankswithcorrectverbforms.

（1wassurfing;wascut;

（2willhaveplanted;

（3was;hadnotbeen;

（4hasbeenmarried;

（5is;willbe;

（6is;musthaverained

4.WrittenWork

Writewhatyou’velearntfromthetextaboutthelittleboy’slifeinschoolinabout100words.

5.Translation

（1也许所有教育最有价值的结果就是培养你有具有让你完成你不得不做的任何该做的事,不管你愿不愿意做.

（2教育就是能让我们不断地发现我们的无知.

LessonTwoGoingHome

Answers

1.Oralwork

（1Whatdoyouknowabouttheseyoungpeople?

（2Howdidtheyoungpeoplefeelwhentheyheardthestory?

2.Vocabularytest

1choosetherightwordandputintheproperform:

（1across

（2rise

（3attend/takepartin

（4reach

（5since

（6above/below

2Putinthemissingwords.

screaming;clenched;triumph;exaltation;except;stunned;misty;covered;ribbons;banner

3.Grammarwork

Translation.

（1Nobodycouldtellwherethetreasurewashidden.

（2Thetrafficwillbeveryheavyontheroadduringtherushhoureveryday.

（3Hemayhavegivenheradvice,butIdoubtifitdoesheranygood.

（4Whatshelearnedatuniversityprovedusefulinherresearch.

（5Ifhehadwaitedforthetrafficlightstochange,hewouldnothavebeenkilled.

（6IfnotIhadseenhimatthepartyyesterdayevening!

4.WrittenWork

略.

5.Translation

（1多给人原谅比多去谴责

（2如果我们想要去爱,我们必须学会如何去原谅.

LessonThreeMassageoftheLand

Answers

1.Oralwork（answersomitted

2.Vocabularytest

1

（1unfaithful（2takeout

（3talkover（4sendfor

（5sentaway（6sendup

2Putthemissingwords

（1sick/ill（2alone（3out（4phone（5on

（6until（7church（8only（9answered（10needed

（11clever（12save（13bit（14now

3Writethenumbersinwords.

（1Twohundredandeight

（2Onethousandfivehundred/fifteenhundred

（3Seventhousand,onehundredandtwenty-eight.

（4twodollarssix-five/twodollarsandsixty-fivecents.

（5fourth

（6twenty-first

（7thirtieth

（8onehalf,threequarters,fourfifths

3.Grammarwork（answersomitted

4.WrittenWork

Onepossibleversion:

Myparentswereborn,broughtupandmarriedonthisland.Theyhavebeenlivingtherethroughtheirlife.Theygotupatsunriseandretiredwiththeirchickens.Theyplantedandreapedriceandraisedafewgoats,cowsandchickenswhichcouldprovidewhattheyneededintheirdailylife..However,thepieceoflandswasnolongerfertile,bleedingyearafteryear,likethem,gettingoldandexhausted.Thesoilwasnotdifficulttotillwhentherewasalotofrain,butinabadyear,itwasnotonlytheploughsthatbrokebuttheirhearts,too.Thefarmerlifeishardbutmyparentsareenjoyingit.Theycherishtheirlandandneverwanttoleaveit.

5.Translation.

1家再贫寒,也没有任何地方能和它比。

2家庭生活中标最重要的不仅是成员之间的心领神会,还需要心领神犀一点通。

3我的丈夫对此却比我安心多了。

他总是不闻不问、不紧不慢,沉默寡言,自个儿过日

LessonFourTheBoyandtheBankOfficer

Answers

1.Oralwork（answersomitted

2.Vocabularytest

1Choosetherightwordandputitintheproperform.

（1take（2bring（3possibly（4probably

（5probably（6each（7every

2Putinthemissingwords.

（1relied（2time（3still（4when

（5to（6a（7finally（8started

（9As（10trying（11attention（12tickets

（13then（14back

3.Grammarwork.

Putina,an,the,or“/”intheblankets

（1a,/,/（2the（3/,the（4/,a

（5/,/（6the,the（7the,an

4.Writtenwork

Onepossibleversion:

Iwasforcedagainbythebullytogotothebankformoney.Ihandedovermyownsavings-accountbooktothebankofficer,butunfortunately,herefusedby

sayingthatIwastooyoungtowithdrawmoney.Icouldn’tbelieveit.Whendidthistiresomerulecomeout?

Awarn-heartedmanarguedwithhimthatthis

so-calledpolicywasridiculous.Buttheofficerinsistedhisopinion,Ibecamehopeless.Suddenly,thekindmansaidtotheofficerthatwhyyoulettheboywithdrawmoneybeforebutnotnow.Theofficerannoyed,andstillpersistedinhisrefusal.Thismoment,Iwastotallyupsetandwalkedoutofthebank.“WhatshouldIdo?

HowcanIdealwiththewickedguy?

”

5.Translation.

1我们应该为保持一个安全的环境作出自己的贡献。

2人生最大的教训是知道即使傻瓜有时也是对的。

3当时正式吃午饭的时候,银行只有一个又一个职员值班。

他是个人40来岁的黑人,梳着短短的平头,留着一字胡,穿着一身整洁熨汤过的棕色西装。

他浑身上下都显示出他是个穿着讲究、有身份的人。

LessonFiveAngelsonaPin

Answers

1.Oralwork

1HowcanwecontrolthefrequentfloodsintheYangtziRivervalley?

2Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytofightagainstpollution

（crime/corruption/smoking?

2.Vocabularytext

1Choosethebestwordandputitintheproperform.

（1locked（2disappointed（3excited

（4surrounded（5solved/settled（6finished

2Putinthemissingwords.

（1thirsty（2in（3best（4why（5so（6finished

（7out（8wasn’t（9idea（10back（11against（12climb

（13on（14get（15help（16thought（17advice（18when（19quickly（20after（21promise（22but（23as

（24have（25before

3.Grammarwork

1Completetheexercisesonthepassiveform

（1HamletwaswrittenbyShakespeare.

（2Shewascaughtshoplifting.

（3Yourbicycleisbeingrepairednow.

（4ARomanpavementhasjustbeenfoundunderOxfordStreet.

（5HasPeterbeeninvitedtosuppertonight?

（6Stampsarenotsoldinuniversitybookstores.

4.Writtenwork

Imagineyourselftobethestudentinthestoryanddescribeyourexperienceoftheexaminabout100words.

5.Translation

（1光勤劳是不够的,蚂蚁也是勤劳的。

要看你为什么而勤劳。

（2时间是个多才多艺的表演者。

它能展翅飞翔,能阔步前进,能治愈创伤,能消逝而去,也能揭示真相

LessonSixTheMonstersAreDueonMapleStreet

Answers

1.Oralwork

Readaloudtheparagraphsintheplayandactouttheplay.

2.Vocabularytest

1Choosethebestwordandputitintheproperform.

（1homely（2weekly（3fortnightly

（4timely（5friendly（6unlikely

2Putinthemissingwords.

（1physically（2for（3started（4with（5race

（6times（7heard（8down（9turned（10bent

（11make（12all（13together（14stood（15on

3.Grammarwork

1Makeeachpairofsentencesintoonesentence.

（1I’msorryforthosepeoplewhohaven’tgotasenseofresponsibility.

（2Hehadasimpleideawhichchangedtheworld.

（3It’sabookeverybodytalksaboutbutnobodyreads

（4Imetagirlwhosebeautytookmybreathaway.

（5Thedentistpulledoutthetwoteethwhichhadbeencausingalotoftrouble.

（6Allthepoemsshewroteweredestroyedinafire.

4.Writtenwork

Inabout100words,writeasummaryoftheplaywiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.

1Whenandwheredidtheeventtaeplace?

2Whathappenedonenight?

3Whatwerepeople’sfirstreactions?

4WhatdidTommyteethepeople?

5WhatwastheeffectofTommy’swords?

6Whatisthemessageofthestory?

5.Translation

（1生活而无目标,犹如航海之无指南针。

（2胜利是不会向我走来的,我必须自己走向胜利。

Lesson7Mandela’sGarden

Answers

1.Oralwork.

2.Vocabularytest.

1Choosetherightwordandputitinitsproperform.

（1earth（2land,soil（3remove

（4moved（5learn（6study

2Putinthemissingwords.

（1who（2history（3went（4animals（5out（6and（7ago（8grew（9planted（10stay（11women（12hunting（13home14agriculture

3.Grammarwork.

Chooseanappropriateconjunctionfromas/since/until/when/while.

1While2since3When4until5As6as

4.Writtenwork.

.

5.Translation.

1事后诸葛亮。

2自食其果。

Lesson8MyPersonalManager

Answers

1.Oralwork.

2.Vocabularytest.

1Completethesentences,usingtheproperformofthephrasalverbslistedbelow:

lookafter/lookat/lookaround/looklike/lookback/lookup/lookout.

（1lookafter（2looklike（3lookat（4lookaround

（5Lookingback（6lookedup

2Putinthemissingwords.

（1dancing（2going（3meeting（4sitting（5working（6joining（7running（8lifting（9doing（10taking（11Exercising（12wasting

3.Grammarwork.

Completetheexercisesoncomparativesandsuperlatives.

1nicer

2father/further

3lessanxious

4worse

5more…than

6latter

4.Writtenwork.

5.Translation.

1人多力量大。

2世上无难事,只要肯攀登。