英语甘肃省天水市第二中学届高三下学期开学前考试英语试题.docx
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英语甘肃省天水市第二中学届高三下学期开学前考试英语试题
天水市二中2018届检测试卷
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟。
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThoughonlineorderingispopularintheUKtoday,hands-onexperiencestillattractsmanybuyers’attention.
OxfordStreet
Londonisashoppers’paradise,andmostvisitorsheadforOxfordStreet.HalfwayalongisSelfridges,oneoftheworld’sfirstdepartmentstoreswherethearchitectureandwindowdressingimpressyouevenbeforeyougoin.Thereareatleastfourothermajorstoresonthisstreet,plusEurope’slargestmusicshop.InDecembertheatmosphereisespeciallyfestivebecauseoftheChristmaslightswhicharealwayslightedbyapolitician,agreatsportsman,orasuperstar.
KensingtonHighStreet
AfashionableareaforshoppingisKensingtonHighStreet.Oneofitsdepartmentstoresevenhasaroofgarden----goodforrelaxingbetweenpurchases.There’salsoanorganicfoodsuperstore.
BoroughMarket
Youcan’tvisitLondonwithoutgoingtoasupermarket.OneoftheoldestandbestforfoodisprobablyBoroughMarketonthesouthbankoftheThames.GetofftheundergroundatLondonBridgeandwanderamongfreshfishstalls,bakeries,andfruitandvegetablesellers.Youcanalsobuyspecialtiestotakeaway,likecheeses,porkpies,mustardandchutney.
Moreplacesforbargains
PortobelloRoadMarketonaSaturdayisyourbestchoiceforjewelryorcollector’sitems.It’sashortwalkfromtheundergroundstationatNottingHillGateandyouneverknowwhatyouwillfind.Forclothes,CamdenMarketistheplace.Itgetsalittlecrowdedattheweekends,though.ConventGardenMarketoffersgreatexperienceforthesimplepleasureoflookingatjewelryandgifts.
1.OxfordStreetbecomesspecialinDecemberfor.
A.thewonderfulwindowdressingB.theEurope’slargestmusicshop
C.thelightslightedbyafamouspersonD.manybargainstochoosefrom
2.Toenjoyfood,youcangoto.
A.CamdenMarketB.BoroughMarket
C.KensingtonHighStreetD.PortobelloRoadMarket
3.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Asciencebook.B.Atraveler’sjournal.
C.Anewsreport.D.Atripguide.
B
WhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,andourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylake.AtthebacksideofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.
Iwalkedonandonforhours.Iwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyear“Turnaroundandheadbackhome”,butIwasstubborn,soIwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.Ididn’twanttoenduptrappedonthisroad,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.
Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurve(弯道)andsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.ItwasstilloveramileawaybutmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.
IrememberedthisrecentlywhenIsawasignthatsaid“Allroadsleadhome”.Itistrue.Inlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Whatisimportant,though,ishowwetravelthem.Arewegoingtogoforthinfearorarewegoingtogoforthinfaith?
Arewegoingtomakethislifeaterribletriporarewegoingtomakethislifeajoyfuljourney?
Thechoiceisours.
4.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?
A.Becausehecouldhavefuninnature.
B.BecausehecouldwatchTVallday.
C.Becausehehadmanyfriends.
D.Becauseheusedtoexploretheolddirtroad.
5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?
A.Hethoughthewouldbescoldedbyhisparents.
B.Hefeltcontradictory(矛盾的)inmind.
C.Hethoughthewouldbetrappedinthewoods.
D.Hewasunconscious(无意识的).
6.Whatdoes“something”probablymeaninParagraph3?
A.Doubt.B.Hope.C.Courage.D.Fear.
7.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus?
A.Alwaysmakechoicesonourown.
B.Allroadsleadhome.
C.It'sourattitudethatmattersinourlife.
D.Everyeffortisworthwhile.
C
Enjoyingamusicalperformancenolongerrequiresacostlyticketoratriptoatheater.Thesedays,musiciansareperforminginprivatehomes,athaircuttingshops,atairports...evenonferryboats.
Musicianslikehouseconcerts.Atmusicclubs,theyoftenhavetoperformoverloudconversationordealwithpeoplewhohavehadtoomuchalcohol.Peopleathouseconcertsaremorefocusedonlisteningtothemusic.
JustafewhoursbeforetheBombadilsstartedsingingattheO’HairSalon,LindsaywascuttinghairandTamerawasdoingfacials.Then,theymovedchairsandmicrophonestocreateasmallperformancespace.TheBombadilsmademusicinthefrontpartofthehairsalon,nearthehairdryersandmake-uptable.
“Thisisourfirstshowatahairsalon,”SarahFrankoftheBombadilstoldconcertgoersatlastweek’sperformance.FranksaidsheandbandmembersLukeFraserandKaitlynRaitzhadagreattime“interacting”withtheaudience.
Concertsinpeople’shomes,orsmallbusinessessuchasO’Hair’s,arebecomingmorepopular,musicianssay.“Thereisamorerelaxedatmosphere,”saidDomenicCicala,amusicianwhoopeneduphisO’HairSalontoconcerts.“Peoplereallygettoknowtheartists.”
Athouseconcerts,peoplegettimebeforeandafterconcertstomeettheperformers.Often,thehostsorguestswillprovidefoodanddrink.
“Peoplereallylikelisteningtomusicinthelivingroomofafriend,”saidMattHart,withAubreyZolimakingupLocalStrangers,afolk-rockgroupbasedinSeattle.Atmanysuchconcerts,themusiciansdonotneedmicrophones.Yet,everywordoftheirsongscanbeheard.
8.Whydomusicianslikehouseconcerts?
A.Becauseprivatehomesareeasiertogetto.
B.Becausepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheirmusic.
C.Becausetheycandootherthingswhileperforming.
D.Becausetheydon'thavetobringtheirmicrophones.
9.WhatimpressedSarahFrankmostatherlastweek’sperformance?
A.Thesmallperformancespace.B.Herfirstshowatahairsalon.
C.Their“interacting”withtheaudience.D.Themorerelaxedatmosphere.
10.Howmanymusicgroupsarementionedinthetext?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MusiciansstruggletomakealivingB.Peoplereallygettoknowtheartists
C.MusiciansfindnewplacestoperformD.Concertgoerswon’tgotomusicclubs
D
Socialnetworksareabigpartofnearlyeveryteenager’slifeinthisdayandage.ManyteenshaveQQ,WeChat,orWeibobutlittledoalotofteensknowthattheycanbeheldresponsibleforeverythingtheypostfortherestoftheirlives.Everythingyoupostonlineispartofadigitalfootprintthatcanalwaysbetraced(追踪)backtoyou.Thatincludeseverypost,evenlike,comment,favoriteandforwardthatyouhaveevercommitted(做出).Allpicturesyou’vepostedorwillposthavebeenstoredinadigitaldatabase,anditisthecompanies’rightstokeepallofthesedocumentsthatyoubelievetohavebeendeletedorhidden.
Witheverypostcomesaconsequence;whetheritisgoodorbad,whatyoupostcouldbeseenbyanyone.Thatiswhyyouhavetobeverycarefulofwhatyoudecidetopostorcomment.
IfyouthinkyouaresafefromServitefindingoutaboutonefunnycommentyoumadesixmonthsagoonameaninglesspicture,youareprobablywrong.Recently,asenior,Aaron,atServitelearnedthislessonthehardwaythisyear.HewroteaseriesofuglycommentstowardsConnellygirlsonawebpage,ignoringpotentialconsequences.
Thisstudent,however,didhavetofaceconsequencesfromServiteashewasremovedfromallofhisleadershiprolesintheschool.Surprisinglyenough,hefullyagreedwithhispunishmenthandeddownbytheadministrationandfullyunderstoodwhyhewasgivensuchseverediscipline(惩处).“WhenyouagreetocometoServite,youareagreeingtodefendwhatServitestandsfor,”theyoungmansaid.“Thatcontinuespastthehoursof8amand2pm.It'satalltimes.”
So,nexttimeyou’reabouttopostsomethingyouthinkcouldbereceivedasoffensiveorinappropriate,thinktwice,thinkagain,anddon’tpresssend.
12.Whatdoestheauthorthinktheteensshoulddointhefirstparagraph?
A.Avoidusingsocialmedia.B.Removetheirowndigitaldocuments.
C.Beresponsibleforwhattheyputonline.D.Learntobalancetheironlineandofflinetime.
13.WhatmistakedidAaronmakeonline?
A.Drawingsomemeaninglesspictures.B.Makingsomebadcomments.
C.Failingtotakehislesson.D.Breakingdownaspecialwebpage.
14.WhatdidServitedowithAaron’scase?
A.ItreachedanagreementwithConnellygirls.B.IthelpedAarongetridofilleffects.
C.ItgaveAaronaseverepunishment.D.ItstoodonAaron’sside.
15.Forwhomisthetextprobablyintended?
A.Teenagers.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Networkengineers.
第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Englishlearnersoftenstudylisteningcomprehensioninlessthaninteresting,evenboringways.16
Transcription(抄录)istheactofwritingdownthewordsthathavebeenspoken.
Whatcanyoudo?
Youcanstar