高一英语课时训练Unit 4 必修一.docx

高一英语课时训练Unit 4 必修一.docx

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高一英语课时训练Unit4必修一

Unit4　Earthquakes

PeriodOne　WarmingUp&ReadingⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1．Describetoyourpartnerwhatmighthappen______theobjectsinthephotos.2．Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitright________.3．Asmellygascameout________thecracks.4．________about3∶00am________July28,1976，somepeoplesawbrightlights________thesky.5．Steamburst________holes________theground.6．________fifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylay________ruins.7．Brickscoveredtheground________redautumnleaves.Nowind，however，couldblowthem________.8．Thearmyorganizedteamstodig________thosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.9．______thenorthofthecity，mostofthe10,000minerswererescued_______thecoalminesthere.10．Freshwaterwastaken________thecity________train，truckandplane.

Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1．Inthefarmyards，thechickensandeventhepigsweretoonervoustoeat.翻译：

________________________________________________________________________仿写：

活到老，学到老。

Itisnever________________________________.2．Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!

翻译：

________________________________________________________________________仿写：

他们谈起话来就像多年的老朋友。

Theytalked__________________________________friendsforyears.3．Thousandsoffamilieswerekilledandchildrenwereleftwithoutparents.翻译：

________________________________________________________________________仿写：

让他们呆在地上吧。

________________ontheground.4．Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.翻译：

________________________________________________________________________仿写：

她不管去哪里都拎着手袋。

Shetakesherhandbag________________________.5．Allhopewasnotlost.翻译：

________________________________________________________________________仿写：

并不是所有的学生都能懂得这个。

________________________________________understandit.

Ⅲ.单项填空1．Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity，whothought________oftheseevents，wereasleepasusualthatnight.A．muchB．alotC．littleD．highly

2．Itseemedasiftheworldwas______！

A．atanendB．atourendC．atoneendD．attheend

3．ItwasfeltinBeijing，______ismorethantwohundredkilometresaway.A．thatB．whoC．whoseD．which

4．Ahugecrackthatwas______and______cutacrosshouses，roadsandcanals.A．longeightkilometres；widethirtymetresB．eightkilometreslong；widethirtymetresC．eightkilometreslong；thirtymetreswideD．longeightkilometres；thirtymetreswide

5．______ofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.A．One－thirdsB．Two－thirdsC．First－threeD．Second－threes

6．______peoplewho______killedorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.A．Thenumberof；wasB．anumberof；wasC．Thenumberof；wereD．Anumberof；were

7．______cowswouldnevergivemilkagain.A．TensofthousandB．TensandthousandsC．TensofthousandsofD．Tenofthousandof

8．Then，laterthatafternoon，anotherbigquakewhichwasalmost___thefirstoneshookTangshan.A．asstrongasB．asstrongerasC．sostrongasD．sostrongeras

9．Soonafterthequakes，thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshan______therescueworkers.A．helpB．helpingC．tohelpD．helped

10．Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______homeshadbeendestroyed.A．whoB．whoseC．thatD．which

Ⅳ.阅读理解OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn.Thenextmorning，hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.“Youhaveservedmewell，innkeeper，”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”“Sir，wewantnothing，”saidtheinnkeeper，“Butwillyoutellussomething？

”“Whatisit？

”Napoleonasked.“Wehaveheardastory，”saidtheinnkeeper.“Thatonceduringthewar，

asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.

Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou？

”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointedtothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeout

intotheyard.Attheendoftheyardwasawall.Theinnkeeperandhiswifewereledtothewall.Thesoldierstiedthehandsoftheinnkeeperandhiswife.Nappleonwatched，sayingnothing.“Please，sir，”beggedtheinnkeeper，“Don’tkillus！

Wemeantnothing！

”Thesoldiersmovedback.Theinnkeepersawthemraisingtheirguns.ThenNapoleoncalled，“Ready！

Aim！

”Thewifescreamed.“Stop！

”saidNappleon.Hewenttotheinnkeeper，“Now，youknowtheanswertothequestionyouaskedmejustnow，don’tyou？

”1．Napoleonwantedtorewardtheinnkeeperbecause______.A．hewasservedwellintheinnB．hewashiddenintheinnC．theinnkeeperinvitedhimthereD．thedrinkintheinnwasnice

2．WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?

A．Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinarypeople.B．HelookeddownonNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.C．Heshowedhissympathy（同情）toNapoleonintimeofdanger.D．Hewasinterestedinother’sfailure，especiallyNapoleon’s

3．WhydidNapoleonorderhismentotiethecouple?

A．Becausehewantedtoteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.B．Becausehewantedtokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.C．Becausehewantedtoshowthathewassoadmiringageneral.D．Becausehewantedtomaketheinnkeeperknowthatagenerallikehimhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeopleinfaceofdanger.

4．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A．Napoleondidn’treallywanttokilltheinnkeeperB．NapoleonwasakindgeneralC．noonelikedNapoleonD．theinnkeeperrespectedNapoleon

5．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Napoleon’sTrickB．NapoleonandanInnkeeperC．Napoleon’sAngerD．Napoleon’sRide

PeriodTwo　LanguagePoints　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Ⅰ.语境填词1．Theybuiltarough________（避身处）fromoldpiecesofwood.2．Thatballoonwill________（爆裂）ifyoublowitupanymore.3．Manypeoplewerekilledor________（受伤）inthetrafficaccident.4．Thedog________（埋藏）itsboneinthegarden.5．Afterthebigfire，thehouselayin________（废墟）．6．AlthoughheknewMaryhadcancer，thenewsofherdeathstillcameasa________（令人震惊的事）．7．Hundredsofpeoplearestillinthewater，waitingtobe________（援救）．8．Theywere________（使陷入困境）intheburningbuilding.9．Thewholetownwascompletely_______（摧毁）owingtotheterribleearthquake.10．TheWorldExpoinShanghaiisan________（大事）inChinesehistory.

Ⅲ.词义辨析1．用wound，harm，hurt或injure的适当形式填空

（1）Thebullet________hisarm.

（2）Twopeoplehavebeenbadly________intheaccident.（3）Thesecriticismshave________hispridedeeply.（4）Don’t________youreyesbyreadingindimlight.（5）Mychest________whenItakeadeepbreath.

2．用rise，raise或lift的适当形式填空

（1）Hearingtheoldman’sreport，theofficer________fromhisseatandsaidsomethingmustbedoneto________people’slivingstandards.

（2）Thepriceoftomatoeshas________recently.（3）Thepriceoftomatoeshasbeen________recently.（4）Aftergraduationhe________pigstosupporthisfamily.（5）Thissuitcaseistooheavyforthechildto______.（6）Thesun________intheeastandsetsinthewest.

Ⅳ.单项填空1．Thisisreallyaheateddebate.________thegame?

A．WhichsidedoyouthinkwillwinB．WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC．DoyouthinkwhichsidewillwinD．Doyouthinkwhomwillwin

2．Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight，buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A．asB．sinceC．untilD．before

3．Oneminutesheburstinto______，andthenextsheburstout_______.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A．crying；laughterB．tears；laughing

C．tears；laughterD．crying；laughing

4．Theheatinthedesertis____；thereforetherearefewplantsgrowingthere.A．hotB．wideC．seriousD．extreme

5．Thenewweathersatellitecanfollowthe________ofstorms.A．trackB．rootC．pathD．crack

6．—Iwonder______Icanaskyousomequestions，Mr.Wang.—Oh，goahead，please.A．ifB．thatC．whatD．how

7．Anaccident______heryesterday.A．tookplaceB．tookplacetoC．happenedD．happenedto

8．______outforfood.Someworkinthetunnelsasguardsandworkers.A．NotalltheantsgoB．AlltheantsnotgoC．Boththeantsdon’tgoD．Alltheantsgo

9．Havingdonethreeexperimentswithoutrest，theywere____wornouttogoonwiththefourthone.A．tooB．veryC．soD．quite

10．It_____everybodytohearthattheprettygirlsaidsuchrudewordstoherteacher.A．quakedB．interestedC．shockedD．excited

Ⅴ.完形填空IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedin

America.Itissaid，“ThebesthouseisinAmerica；thebestwifeisinJapan，andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItookpride（自豪）and__1__to__2__“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday，regardlessofmypoorskillof

cooking，Iwoulddosomethingin__3__way:

changingthedishes’color，the

meat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle.Thus，myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe__4__ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“__5__”job，Iwasoftenrewarded（奖励）bytheir__6__ofappreciation（感激）suchas“verydelicious”，“excellent”，etc.Butthejokewashere:

Yesterday，IcookedSichuanstyle__7__fordinner.Iwas__8__atmyachievement（成就）．Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable，theyfirstlooked__9__atthefish，thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthefishhavetheir__10__？

”they

asked，“It’sterrible！

”Terribleorbeautiful？

Idon’tknow.ButI__11__knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The__12__isthebestpartoffish；in__13__onlytherespectable（受敬重的）guestcanhavethespecialhonourof__14__it.Another__15__thingis：

TheAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“__16__”asthey__17_fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetraditionIwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness__18__actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.__19__，Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme，nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood，aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste，they__20__hesitated（犹豫）tousetheirhandsto“help

themselves”untilallwasfinished.1．A.worryB．attentionC．delightD．pleasureA．buyB．fetchC．cookD．leave3.A．their