届高三第一轮复习第一次阶段性过关考试英语试题附答案.docx

届高三第一轮复习第一次阶段性过关考试英语试题附答案.docx

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届高三第一轮复习第一次阶段性过关考试英语试题附答案

武威六中2018-2019学年度高三一轮复习过关考试

（一）

英语

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题的四个项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whilesomemusicfestivalswerecanceledbecausetheeconomyisn’tgood,plentyremainformusiclovers.Here’saguidetothebestrockandjazzfestivalsthissummer.

KrayinaMriy

Whenandwhere:

June20-21,Kyiv,PyrohovofolkmuseumLineup:

TNMK

KrayinaMriyisanannualrockmusicfestivalthatpromotesmodernmusic.Besidesmusic,thefestivalwillofferdancesaswellasliteraryandtheatricalperformancesandalsoplayingatraditionalmusicinstrument.

AlfaFest

Whenandwhere:

June26-28,LvivTheatreofOperaandBallet

Sofarallticketsarebooked,butawaitinglistisavailableatwww.alfaThisannualfestivalheldinLvivwillbeinterestingforexperiencedjazzlovers.TheperformersonthelineupcomefromUkraine,Japan,CubaandtheU.S.

KoktebelFestival

Whenandwhere:

Aug.22–Sept.6,Zatokavillage,OdesaOblast

KoktebelJazzisthebiggestoutdoorjazzfestival.TheCinematicOrchestra,ParovStelar,NinoKatamadze,Bonobo,SubmotionOrchestra,Billy’sBandwerethegala’ssuperstarsinpreviousyears.Thisyearthelistoffestival’sparticipantsandticketspricesstillremainunknownbuttheorganizersrevealedthatapartfromgoodjazz,theguestswillbeofferedmusiclecturesandmoviescreenings.

Respublica

Whenandwhere:

Sept.4-7,Kamyanets-Podilsky,KhmelnytskaOblast

FolkmusicandstreetartfestivalRespublicawilltakeplaceinKamyanets-Podilsky,oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinthewest.KyivPoststaffwriterNataliyaTrachcanbereachedattrach@

1.Wherecanpeopleenjoytherockmusic?

A.Kyiv,Pyrohovofolkmuseum.B.LvivTheatreofOperaandBallet.

C.Zatokavillage,OdesaOblast.D.Kamyanets-Podilsky,KhmelnytskaOblast.

2.Ifpeoplehaven’tgotticketsofAlfaFest,they.

A.canbookthemrightnowB.havetowaitforthechanceofbuying

C.mustlearntodancewellD.needtoknowJapanese

3.WhatcanaudiencedoduringKoktebelFestival?

A.TheycantalkwiththesuperstarfromtheU.S.

B.Theycanplayatraditionalmusicinstrument.

C.Theycanplayapartinthemusicperformance.

D.Theycanenjoylisteningtosomemusiclectures.

B

Doyouwantabitofanadventure?

WouldyouliketodiscoverallthecornersoftheUK,ortravelabroad?

Maybeyouhavenevertriedthemotorhomelifestylebefore.Well,readthisarticleandyouwillknowwhyamotorhomeisagoodchoice.

Nothingisbetterthanamotorhome.Ithassomanyusesthatitisconsideredthemostversatilevehicleanditisalsoverycomfortable.Ifyouarethinkingabouthiringamotorhomethissummer,thenthebestchoiceistobookitearly,especiallyifyouareconsideringtheschoolholidays.Themotorhomehireserviceisveryseasonalandmotorhomehirecompanieswillneverhaveextravehiclesavailableinthesummermonths.

TherearealotofcompaniesthroughouttheUK,andsomeofthebigoneshavemotorhomesspreadalloverthecountry.Atpresent,thelargestnetworkformotorhomehireisprovidedbyMotorhomewhichisbasedinCambridge.IfyouareintheUK,youmayphone0800612-8719fordetailsofitsmotorhomehireinformation.Motorhomehasanetworkofover500vehiclesalloverEngland,ScotlandandWales.

MostpeoplewishingtohireamotorhomearefamiliesthatarelookingforanalternativetoaEuropeanpackageholiday,especiallyasflyingnowhasbecomemoreexpensive,andisconsideredtobeenvironmentallyunfriendly.Thereisnodoubtthattheideaofno-flyholidaysisgoingtobecomemorepopularasfewerpeoplethinkitissafetofly.Thisexplainswhymoreandmorepeoplearechoosingtohireamotorhomefortheirholidays.

4.Themainpurposeofthistextistoexplainwhyitisagoodideato_________.

A.takeanadventureB.traveltoEngland

C.hireamotorhomeD.tryanewlifestyle

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.fast.B.safe.C.exciting.D.useful.

6.Whyshouldyoubookamotorhomeearlyifyouwanttobookoneforthissummer?

A.Bookingearlyismuchcheaper.

B.Youcanarrangeyourtimebetterthisway.

C.Summerisusuallyaverybusyseason.

D.Studentsusuallybookthemtoearnmoney.

7.Thelastparagraphtellsustheadvantagesofhiringamotorhomeby_________.

A.tellingusastoryB.comparingitwithflying

C.givingdetaileddataD.showingtheresultsofastudy

C

Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasizedtheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonishedgentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,saying,“Youdon’tsay!

”“Youdon’tsay!

”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWallBytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere.“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itismagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhisorder,“Youdon’tsay!

”Icouldn’thelpasking.Isaid,“Didn’tyousayyoudon’tsay”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“Youdon’tsayactuallymeansreallyitisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIrealizeIhadmadeafoolofmyself.Sincethen,Ihavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.

8.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.

A.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem

B.Englishidiomsweretoodifficulttomaster

C.Myteacherdidn’temphasizetheimportance

D.IhadnointerestinEnglishlearning

9.WhenIfirstheard“Youdon’tsay!

”,Ithought.

A.theEnglishmanwasnotinterestedinthetopic

B.theEnglishmanwasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall

C.Ihadtalkedtoomuch

D.Ihadtostoptalkingatonce

10.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.

A.theEnglishmanwasleavingChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall

B.theEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit

C.theEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting

D.theEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide

11.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom,

A.theEnglishmanmademeafool

B.theEnglishmanmadeafoolofhimself

C.Ifeltproudofmyunderstanding

D.Ifeltverysilly

D

WarmweatherbroughtbyElNiñohashadmixedeffectsonanimalsinusuallysnowyplacesinNorthAmerica,includingNewEngland,accordingtoanAssociatedPressarticle.

Someanimalsseemtobenefitfromhavingachancetogathermorefoodbeforewinter,andfromexpendinglessenergyindailysurvivalmode.Others,likesnowshoehares（雪鞋野兔）,areputatcenterstageinpredators’（捕食者）viewwhentheylacksnowfordisguisingtheirwhitefur—notagoodthingforthem,ofcourse.

Blackbears,ontheotherhand,havebeenkeepingbusygatheringnutsandapples,whentheywouldnormallyhavesettledintotheirwinterhomesbynow.VermontandMassachusettsofficialshaveaskedresidentstowaittillsnowfallstotakeouttheirbirdfeedersforthesakeofsafety,thearticlesaid.

"Wesuggestwaitingfor6ormoreinchesofsnowthatlastsbeforetakingoutyourbirdfeeders,especiallyifyouhavebeenvisitedinthepastbybearsoriftherearesightingsofbearsinyourneighborhood,"ForrestHammond,VermontFishandWildlife’sbearbiologist,saidinthearticle."Duetolackofsnowandfrozenground,birdsareabletoseekfoodinfieldsandforestsfortheirnaturalfoods."

Snowamountscanalsodeterminehowcomfortablebearsareandhowquicklytheyconsumetheiraccumulatedfatduringhibernation（冬眠）,notedHammondinthearticle.Thisisbecausesnowcoversandtrapsthemintheirwinterhomes,andalsohidesthemfrompredators.

12．WhatmayupsetsnowshoeharesbecauseofElNiño?

A.Theirbeingcaughtmoreeasily.

B.Theirfailingtogathermorefood.

C.Theirconsumingmoreenergy.

D.Theirlosingsightoftheirenemies.

13．Whydidtheofficialsaskpeopletokeepbirdfeedersuntilsnowfalls?

A. Theymaydisturbbears.B. There’snoneedtodoso.

C. Toavoidattractingbears.D. Forthesafetyofbears.

14．Whatdothebearbiologist’swordsimply?

A.Aheavysnowisontheway.

B.Bearsarecommonnowadays.

C.Bearslivemainlyonbirdsinwinter.

D.Warmweatherbenefitsbirdsinwinter.

15．Whichofthefollowingisthepropertitleforthepassage?

A.WarmWeatherHelpsAnimalsSurvive

B.LackofSnowAffectsNorthAmericanAnimals

C.MeasuresShouldBeTakentoProtectWildlife

D.SnowAmountsDetermineAnimals’WinterLife

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Peoplewhoseemtohavealltheluckarenotusuallyblessedbyalargeamountofgoodfortune．Theysimplyhaveahealthyattitude，whichenablesthemtomakethemostofsituations．Herearesometipsforcreatingyourownluck．

1．BeGratefulForWhatYouHave．

Somepeoplearealreadylucky，andtheyjustdon’tknowit．16Forexample，youhaveahappyfamily，somewonderfulfriends，aroofoveryourheadandfoodonthetable．Byacknowledgingthesethingsregularly，youcaninstantlyfeelluckier．

2．SeetheGoodinthePast

Peoplesometimescomplainabouttheirpastforholdingthemback．Theyblametheirparentsortheirschoolingfornotsettingthemupforsucc