高一英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题A卷.docx
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高一英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题A卷
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末复习备考之精准复习模拟题（A卷）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C
1.Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
2.Whatdidthewomanaskherbossforprobably?
A.Adayoff.B.Apayrise.C.Avacation.
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atatheater.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atabusstation.
4.Whydoesthemanlookterrible?
A.Hegottheflu.B.Hestudiedlatelastnight.C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthesisters?
A.Theyaredifferentincharacter.
B.Theyhavealotincommon.
C.Theyhavebeautifulvoices.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Anofficeclerk.
7.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theirjobs.B.Theirdreams.C.Theirhobbies.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanisinarush.B.Itisgoingtorainsoon.C.Thetrafficisheavythen.
9.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Herhouse.B.Theoffice.C.West22ndStreet.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whattypeofmoviesdoesthewomanlikethemost?
A.Detectivestories.B.Sciencefiction.C.Romanticcomedies.
11.Whatisthefunofdetectivemoviessaidbythewoman?
A.Theexcitingplot.
B.Theeye-catchingscenes.
C.Thecompetitionwiththe“detective”.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutsciencefictionmovie?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.B.It’sscarysometimes.C.It’sfunny.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whyisthemanupset?
A.Hedidn’tgetthepromotion.B.Hewasscoldedbytheboss.C.Hejustlostabusinessdeal.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Talkwiththeboss.B.Quithisjob.C.Letgoofit.
15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hegota200,000-dollar-deallastmonth.
B.Hedoesn’tworkhardenough.
C.Heistooshyandnervous.
16.Whatwillthewomandonextweek?
A.Throwaparty.B.Askforapayrise.C.Workinanewcompany.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatweretheearliestformoftheblues?
A.Warsongs.B.Worksongs.C.Holidaysongs.
18.Whatdoesthenamebluescomefrom?
A.HappinessandHarvest.B.Angerandsadness.C.Lonelinessandsorrow.
19.WhatcanweknowaboutBessieSmith?
A.Shehadmade150recordsinherlife.
B.Shedidn’tliketogiveliveperformances.
C.Shediedatage43.
20.WhatcausedBessie’sdeath?
A.Acaraccident.B.Gunshot.C.Illness.
第一部分听力
1-5ABBBA6-10CBCAC11-15CBAAC16-20ABCCA
第二部分：
阅读理解（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读理解（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填写答案。
A
【福建省厦门市双十中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】
Sharon,Aged22
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.
Frank,Aged21
Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.
Goodluck!
Eddie,Aged20
WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.
David,Aged19
Iamnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.
21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?
A.Teachersarequitestrict.
B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.
C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.
D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.
22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
A.Excited.B.Bored.
C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?
A.Frank.B.David.
C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
【答案】21.D22.C23.B
【名师点睛】文章细节的理解
文章细节的理解可以细化为：
（1）一一对应型。
答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。
（2）语言转述型。
这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。
（3）语意理解型。
这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。
（4）是非辨别型。
这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”或“三误一正”。
（5）事实排序型。
【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的
（1）一一对应型。
答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。
【答案定位】根据第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…”分析本句可知，当Eddie开始高中的时候真的很紧张。
【推理关系】题干.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
☞文章内容WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…
【答案】reallynervous☞C选项Worried.
23.B
细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的David,说的“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”分析可知，David认为交一些朋友，和他们在一起，会极大地帮助你快速适应高中，因此B符合题意，故选B。
B
【吉林省延边第二中学2017-2018学年度高一上学期第二次月考】
An80﹣year﹣oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45﹣year﹣oldhighlyeducatedson．
Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow．
Thefatheraskedhisson，"Whatisthis？
"
Thesonreplied，"Itisacrow．"
Afterafewminutes，thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime，"Whatisthis？
"
Thesonsaid，"Father，IhavejustnowtoldyouIt'sacrow．"
Afteralittlewhile，theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime，"Whatisthis？
"
"It'sacrow，acrow，acrow．"saidthesonloudly．
Alittleafter，thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime，"Whatisthis？
"
Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather，"Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain？
‘ITISACROW'．Areyounotabletounderstandthis？
"
Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary，whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn．Onopeningapage，heaskedhissontoreadthatpage．Whenthesonreadit，thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary：
"Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhenacrowwassittingonthewindow．Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas，andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow．Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times．Ididnotatallfeelannoyed；Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild．"
24.InwhattonedidthesonsaytohisFather"It'sacrow，acrow，acrow．"？
A.impatientB.excited
C.hurriedD.surprised．
25.WhydidtheFatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain？
A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry．
B.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything．
C.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandwhathissonsaid．
D.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe．
26.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times"Whatisthis"？
A.35yearsold．B.38yearsold．
C.45yearsold．D.80yearsold．
27.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage？
A.Acrow．B.Father'slove．
C.Anolddairy．D.Anoldman．
【答案】24.A25.D26.B27.B
【名师点睛】
标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达，多为词组或短语，涵盖性强。
做这类题目时，要在阅读全文的基础上，以文章话题为核心，通过比较选项的概括性或覆盖面，得出正确的标题。
正确标题的归纳范围要恰如其分，避免过于具体或断章取义。
错误的干扰往往是局部信息，以事实细节替代概括大意。
本文第4小题，全文讲了相同的事情父亲和儿子不同的反应，表现的是父亲对儿子的爱。
故选B。
C
【山东省曲阜师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高一上学期期中】
AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheymature（成熟）.
Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.
Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.
Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak（顶峰）attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.
Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30,whilewomendonotdosountileightyearslater.Both,however,caremostaboutfashionatage16.
Theresearchusedanonymous（匿名的）datadonatedbythousandsofFacebookusers,recordingthestatuses,‘likes’and‘interests’theyhadpostedontheirprofiles.
Itfoundtheaveragewomantalksabouttelevisionmostat44,whilemenpeakmuchyounger,atage31.
Menarealsomostlikelytoseeafilminacinemaatage31,whilewomengoouttoseefilmsmostwhentheyareonly19.
Menaremostinterestedintravelat29,womenat27,whilewomentalkmostaboutfoodanddrinkat35,andmenat38.
Andifyouaremiddleaged,asafetopicforanyoneistheweather,whichisakeyinterestformanyastheyreach60.
StephenWolfram,theBritishscientistwhocarriedouttheresearch,says,“It’salmostshockinghowmuchthistellsusaboutthechangesofpeople’stypicalinterests.
“Peopletalklessaboutvideogamesastheygetolder,andmoreaboutpolitics.”
28.Whendowomenlovebooksbest?
A.Attheageof22.B.Attheageof50.
C.Attheageof30.D.Attheageof15.
29.Mentendto______oncetheyare45.
A.gainmoreandmoreweight
B.belessinterestedintheirjobs
C.domoreexercise
D.paymoreattentiontotheirappearance
30.Whataremenandwomenbothinterestedinwhentheyare16?
A.Gettinginshape.
B.Goingtothecinema.
C.Popularstyleofclothing.
D.Foodanddrink.
31.Wh
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