浙江省学年第一学期浙南名校联盟高三年级第一次联考英语学科试题及参考答案.docx

浙江省学年第一学期浙南名校联盟高三年级第一次联考英语学科试题及参考答案.docx

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浙江省学年第一学期浙南名校联盟高三年级第一次联考英语学科试题及参考答案

2019学年第一学期浙南名校联盟第一次联考

高三年级英语学科试题

考生须知：

1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；

2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。

3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；

4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

第I卷（选择题部分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1・5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A.Goto7thstreet.B.Showanothershirt.C.Callanotherbranch.

2.Whatisthecauseofthewoman'squietness?

A.Theviolentfilm.B.HertirednessC.Thecrowdedtheater.

3.Howdoesthemanknowaboutanimals?

A.FrombooksB.OnTV.C.ThroughtheInternet.

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atashop・B.Inarestaurant・C.Athome

5.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Anurse.B.AwaitressC.Asaleswoman.

第二节供15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whenwasthewomanpromotedlasttime?

A.Threeyearsago.B.Fouryearsago.C.Fiveyearsago.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanwillkeepthisjob.

B.Themanwillraisethewoman'ssalary.

C.Thewomanwouldliketoworkwiththeman.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwastheworstthingforthemanaftertheoperation?

A.Hehadagreatpain・B.Hecouldn'tcatanything.C.Hehadtotakethemedicine.

9.Whatdocsthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Eatoutwithher.B.Stopeatingsomefood.C.Makealistofhisfavoritefood.

听笫8段材料.回符第10至12题。

10.Whatdocsthewomanthinkofthevisitatfirst?

A.Tiring.B.Unworthy,C.Amazing・

11.Whatanimaldidthemanfailtosec?

A.Sharks.B.Tree（Yogs.C.Butterflies.

12.Whatdocsthemansuggestdoingintheend?

A.Visitingsomebirds.

B.Takingarestatthebasement.

C.Learningmoreaboutwildanimals.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutjoiningtheassociation?

A.Uninterested.B.Relaxed.C.Worried・

14.Howmuchistheone-yearmembershipfee?

A.£5.B.£10.C.£35.

15.Howoftendoguestspeakersmeet?

A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C。

.Onceaweek・

16.Whatispeercoachingabout?

A.Studentsdoingsportsafterstudy・

B.Seniorstudentshelpingotherstudentsout.

C.Studentsmakingspeechesonvarioustopics・

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Atown.B.Ahospital.C.Anorganization.

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheprojectthisyear?

A.Itisinteresting.B.Itissuccessful.C.Itisdifficult.

19.WhatisrequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?

A.Theabilitytohandlepressure

B.Theabilitytogetalongwithothers

C.Theabilitytocopewithemergencyincidents

20.Whatkindofvolunteersareinurgentneed?

A.DoctorsB.Buildingengineers.C.Foodexperts

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从毎题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡将该选项涂黑。

A

AnadvertisementinthenewspaperstatingthatthelocalSPCAwaspromotingacampaigncalled

“HomeforChistmas,"appealingtolocalresidents（居民））togivetheirnumerousoldercatsachanceataforeverhome,mademyusbandandIvisittheshelter.Aswewerechattingwiththeworker,anorangecatreachedformyhusbandsshoulder.Wetookthisasasign,soCicicametobeapartofourlives.

Itdidn'teerlongtofitinwithourlife.Astheweekswentbywealladaptedtoourroutine.ItsoonbecameevidentthatCiciwasanextremelylaidbackcatandtherewasn'tmuchthatwouldupsether,asidefromherhumansservingupalatedinner.Aboutthistime,IheardaboutanorganizationcalledYouMeNotAlonethatwaslookingfordogstovisitthelocalseniors.Althoughcatshadneverbeenconsideredasappropriatevisitors,Ciciwasreluctantlyscheduledforaninterviewandsurprisinglyshewasdeclaredfitfortheprogram.

Afewdayslater,CiciandIarrivedattheNanaimoSeniorsVillageandpreparedtomeetaresidentwhowantedavisitfromacat.JoanSamuelshadrecentlymovedtotheVillageaftergivingupherhomeandhertwopets.Understandably,shewasmissingthemterriblyandIwashopingthatourvisitswouldhelpwiththehealingofherloss.IstillrememberJoan'sfacewhenshesawCiciforthefirsttime.Itwastrulyloveatfirstsight.EveryTuesdaymorningafterthat,CiciandIhadthepleasureofvisitingJoan.SometimesweplayedcardsorjustchattedwhilethecatmadeherselfcozyonJoan'sbed.Allourtimestogetherweresospecial.

Imustadmitbeingpartofthepetvisitationprogramwastrulyaprivilege.Playingapartinbringingtwosweetsoulstogetherandwatchingthembondwastrulyagift

21.ThewritergotCicifrom.

A.AnorganizationcalledYouAreNotAlone

B.AcentercalledHomeforChristmas

C.AnanimalsheltercalledSPCA

D.TheNanaimoSeniorsVillage

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"laid-back"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymean?

A.easy-goingB.sensitiveC.smartD.wild

23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AProgrammetoCareforCats

B.TheCatthatMadeaDifference

C.TheVisitthatChangedMyLife

D.AHomeforOldCatsandSeniors

B

Literaturereflectslife.SoinageingJapantherearealargenumberofhitbooksbyagedauthors."Age90:

what'ssogreataboutit?

"isahumorousessayonthedifficultiesoftheelderly,byAikoSato,whois95.Itsoldonemillioncopiesin2017,makingitJapan'sbestsellingbookthatyear.

In2018theAkutagawaliteraryprizewenttoChisakoWakatake,63atthetime,forherfirstnovel"LivebyMyself".Thebookstalkabouthowtoliveinoldage."GoingtoDieSoon",alsobyMsUchidate,features78-year-oldHana,aformeralcohol-shopownertryingtomakethemostofherremainingyears.Thenovelhasbeencalledabookforshukatsu,orpreparingfordeath,makingreadersthinkmoredeeplyaboutwhatitmeanstoage.

Japan'spopulationhastheworld'shighestpercentageofover-65s.Peoplearelivinglonger,somanyhaveatleast20-30yearsofretirement,formuchofwhichtheyareenergetic.

AndalthoughtheJapanesehavebeenspendinglessonbooks,thatisleasttruefortheover-60s.Lawson,aconvenience-storechain,recentlydecidedtostockbookswiththeoldergenerationinmind.

Butthewrinklywriters'booksareattractingyoungerreaders,too.Somearepreparingfortheirownoldageorwanttounderstandtheincreasingnumberofoldpeopletheyseearoundthem.Othersfindrelevanceinthethemesexplored,suchasloneliness,aproblemthatstretcheswellbeyondthesilver-haired.

Themostnotablefeatureofthenewtrendisthatthevastmajorityofauthors,andmaincharacters,arewomen・Especiallypopular,aretheara-hun（“around-hundred"years-old）writerslikeMsSato,whosebook,readerssay,helpsthembemorepositive.Theirpopularityalsoreflectssupportforstrongwomenwhoarepassionateabouttheirwork,aphenomenonthatisalltoorareinJapantoday.

24."GoingtoDieSoon"isabook・

A.abouthowtostaypositiveinoldage

B.whichwontheAkutagawaliteraryprizein2018

C.whichhelpspeoplelivetherestofthelifetothefullest

D.writtenbya78-year-oldHana,analcohol-shopowner

25.Thebooksbyagedauthorsarepopularwithyoungerreadersbecause・

A.youngreadersnowhavemoreelderrelatives

B.youngreadersfacesimilarproblemsastheelderly

C.youngreadersareworriedaboutbecomingold

D.youngreadersareaslonelyastheelderly

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Agedwritersmightbemoresuccessfulthanyoungerwriters.

B.Anagingsocietybringsmorechancesforwomenwriters.

C.Peoplehavetoworkaftertheirretirementinanagingsociety

D.AmbitiouscareerwomenmightnotbepopularwiththeJapanese・

C

TheAlphaGoprogram'svictoryisanexampleofhowsmartcomputershavebecome・Butcanartificialintelligence（Al）machinesactethically（合乎道德地）,meaningcantheybehonestandfair?

OneexampleofAlisdriverlesscars.TheyarealreadyonCaliforniaroads,soitisnottoosoontoaskwhetherwecanprogramamachinetoactethically.Asdriverlesscarsimprove,theywillsavelives.Theywillmakefewermistakesthanhumandriversdo.Sometimes,however,theywillfaceachoicebetweenlives.Shouldthecarsbeprogrammedtomakeasuddenturntoavoidhittingachild?

Whatiftheonlyriskisdamagetothecaritselfnottothepassengers?

Perhapstherewillbelessonstolearnfromdriverlesscars,buttheyarenotsuper-intelligentbeings.Teachingethicstoamachineevenmoreintelligentthanwearewillbethebiggerchallenge・

AboutthesametimeasAlphaGo'svictory,Microsoft's'chatbot'tookabadturn.Thesoftware,namedTaylor,wasdesignedtoanswermessagesfrompeopleaged18-24.Taylorwassupposedtobeabletolearnfromthemessagesshereceived.She.wasdesignedtoslowlyimproveherabilitytohandleconversations,butsomepeoplewereteachingTaylorracistideas.Whenshe.startedsayingnicethingsaboutHitler,Microsoftturnedheroffanddeletedherugliestmessages.

AlphaGo'svictoryandTaylor'sdefeathappenedataboutthesametime.Thisshouldbeawarningtous.ItisonethingtouseAlwithinagamewithclearrulesandcleargoals.ItissomethingverydifferenttouseAlintherealworld.

EricSchmidtisoneofthebossesofGoogle,whichownsAlphoGo.Hesaidpeoplewillbethewinner,whatevertheoutcome.AdvancesinAlwillmakehumanbeingssmarter,moreableand'justbetterhumanbeings."

27.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhetherAlmachinesarecapabletopredictpossiblerisks.

B.WhatAlmachineswilldotosavehumanlives.

C.WhetherAlmachinescanmakeethicaldecisions.

D.WhatAlmachineswilldotoavoiddamagestothemselves・

28.WhatissaidtobethebiggerchallengefacinghumansintheAlage?

A.HowtopreventAlmachinesdoingharmtohumans.

B.H