福建省晋江市平山中学届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题练习.docx
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福建省晋江市平山中学届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题练习
福建省晋江市平山中学2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题练习
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthestreet.
2.Howmanymembersareprobablythereintheman’sgroup?
A.6.B.12.C.18.
3.Whatkindofpetdoesthewomanwant?
A.AparrotB.AsnakeC.Agoldfish
4.Whatwastheweatherlike30minutesago?
A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.
5.Whatarethespeakers'opinionsaboutthepainting?
A.It'ssimple.B.It'scolorful.C.It'scomplex.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheistoobusy.B.Sheispooratcooking.C.Shelikeseatingnoodles.
7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantobuyatlast?
A.Noodles.B.Somefish.C.Somefruit.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydidBilllosehisjob?
A.Hemadeabigmistake.B.Hedidn’tworkhard.C.Hisbossdidn’
tlikehim.
9.WhatcanwelearnaboutBillfromtheconversation?
A.Hehasonekidnow.B.Hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers.C.Heisprobablyasalesman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whichsubjectisdifficultforthewoman?
A.Math.B.History.C.Chemistry.
11.Whencanthewomanhavetutoring?
A.OnTuesdays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.
12.WhoisinchargeoftheGiftedProgram?
A.Mr.Jennings.B.Mr.Hobart.C.Mrs.Lee.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthewomandescribetheman’striptothedesert?
A.Hotandtiring.B.Hotandwonderful.C.Hotanddangerous.
14.Wheredoesthemanplantogothistime?
A.Australia.B.SouthAfrica.C.China.
15.Whichplacehasthemanbeento?
A.TheGreatWall.B.TheForbiddenCity.C.WestLake.
16.Whatdoesthewomandointheend?
A.Shemakesajoke.B.Shegivessomeadvice.C.Shemakesanappointment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwasthesportsmeetingheld?
A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.ThisFriday.
18.Whicheventdidthespeakertakepartin?
A.Thelongjump.B.Thehighjump.C.The100-meterrace.
19.Whichclasswonthetug-of-war?
A.ClassOne.B.ClassTwo.C.ClassThree.
20.Whowasthebestbasketballplayerintheschool?
A.Steve.B.Frank.C.David.第二部分:
阅读理解(共2节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inbetweenrunningoneoftheworld’slargestcharitableagencies
andactingasMicrosoft’stechnologyadvisor,BillGatesmanagestofind
timetoreadbooks,bothlongandshort.NowGates--whohasbeenlabeled
a“greedy”reader—hasreleasedalistofhisfavoritebooksoftheyear.
Allofthebooksarestandoutreads,accordingtothebillionaire,most
ofwhicharefocusedonbusinessandeconomy.
HereareBill’stopfourpicksfortheyear(withpartsofhisfull
reviewofeachbook).
BusinessAdventures,byJohnBrooks
Brooks’collectionwaspublishedin1969andremainsoneofGates’
favorites.Here-readitagainthisyear,labelingit“thebestbusiness
bookI’veeverread”.
“Shortlyafterwemet,WarrenBuffettlentmethiscollectionof
NewYorkerbusinessarticlesfromthe1950sand1960s.Ilovedthemas
muchashedid.Brooks’insightsaboutbusinesshaveagedbeautifully,
andtheyareastruetodayasever.”
CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCentury,byThomasPiketty
Piketty’snovelhittheshelvesinAugust2013andsparkedmuch
discussionconcerningincomeinequalitythroughoutthisyear.Gatesalso
gottositdownwithPikettyhimselfafterreadingthenon-fictionwork
todiscussthetopic.
“AsItoldhim,althoughIhaveconcernsaboutsomeofhissecondary
pointsandpolicyprescriptions,Iagreewithhismostimportant
conclusions:
inequalityisagrowingproblemandthatgovernmentsshould
playaroleinreducingit.”
HowAsiaWorks,byJoeStudwell
Studwell’swork,whichwaspublishedinMaythisyear,addresses
howcountriessuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandChinahavecontinuedto
achievehighgrowth,andwhyothercountrieshavefailedtodothesame.
“Theagriculturesectionofthebookwasparticularlyinsightful.
Itprovidedamplefoodforthoughtformeaswellasthewholeagriculture
teamatourfoundation.Anditleftusthinkingaboutwhetherpartsof
theAsianmodelcanapplyinAfrica.
MakingtheModernWorld:
MaterialsandDematerialization,byVaelav
Smil
Smil’sbooksareaconstantfavoriteoftheMicrosoftfounder—
oneofhisbooksmakesGates’listalmosteveryyear.MakingtheModernWorldcameoutlatelastyearandexplorestheglobaluseofmaterials,fromsilicontowood,andplastic.
“Ifanyonetriestotellyouwe’reusingfewermaterials,sendhimthisbook.Withhisusualskepticismandhisloveofdata,Smilshowshowourabilitytomakethingswithlessmaterials—say,sodacansthatneedlessaluminum—makesthemcheaper,whichactuallyencouragesmoreproduction.”
21.Ofthebooks,A.HowAsiaWorks
isbestpraisedbyBillGates.
B.CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCentury
C.BusinessAdventures
D.MakingtheModernWorld:
MaterialsandDematerialization
22.Thebooksmentionedinthetextareallabout.
A.charityintheworld
B.businessandeconomy
C.povertyintheworld
D.BillGates’lifeexperience
23.InHowAsiaWorks,theauthoranalyses.
A.whyAfricanagriculturecannotbedevelopedfast
B.HowtheycanapplyAsianeconomicmodelinAfricancountries
C.whyAsiaissoslowinagriculturaldevelopment
D.HowsomeAsiancountrieshaverapidlygrownineconomy
B
Iwasselfishasateenager.Iusuallyspentmytimethinkingabout
myselfandtakingcareofmyownneeds.Iletmyolderbrotherdomostoftheworkaroundthehouseuntilheleftforcollege.IletmyMomandDadworryaboutourbillsandproblemswhileIreadbooks,played,andlostmyselfinmyownimagination.Thisdidn’tchangeevenwhenIwenttocollegeeither.Istudiedhardbutonlytomakemyownlifebetter.EvenwhenIstartedtoexploremyfaithandspirituality,itwasonlytoincreasemyownhappiness.
Imarriedaftergraduationanddecidedtostartafamily.Ofcourse,Ihadnoideawhathardknocksrealityhadinstoreformyselfishsoul.SoonIfoundmyselfunemployed,deeplyindebt,andwithanewbabyontheway.Ifoundoutthatlifehaslittlesympathyforspoiledpeople.
Infact,allofthestrugglesIwasgoingthroughwerebeatingthe
selfishnessslowlyoutofme.
Still,Ididn’tgiveuponhappiness.Iknewthattheremustbeawaytofindit.Ifinallyrealized,however,thatithadtoincludemorethanjustmyownneeds,wants,anddesires.Theanswerbegantomakeitselfclearonenightshortlyaftermybabyboywasborn.Igotabottleandheldhiminmyarms.AsIwasfeedinghimIlookeddownandsawhisbig,innocent,trustingeyes.Ismiledandtalkedtohim.ThenhesmiledandIcouldfeelmyheartgrowing,expandingwithlove.Ifeltsuchpeaceandjoy.AtthatmomentIhadahintofthetruth:
itisbygrowingourheartswithlovethatwefindourhappiness.
CarolynArendswrote:
"Themorepeopleyouletintoyourheart,thebiggeryourheartgets.Themoreloveyouget,themoreloveyouhavetogive.Itjustkeepsgrowing."So,keeploving,keeplivingandkeepcaring.Keepgrowingyourhearttoday,tomorrow,andalways.
24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Heoftenhelpedhisbrotherwithhousework.B.Hestudiedhardforhisfamily.
C.Heputhisownneedsaboveothers’.D.Hewasconcernedabouthisfamily.
25.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafterhesufferedinlife?
A.Spoiledpeoplecan’tsurvivethehardshipoflife.B.Lifeiscrueltospoiledpeople.
C.Spoiledpeopleareneverhappyinlife.D.Selfishnessishelpful.
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorlovedkids.
B.Theauthoroftenfedhisbaby.
C.Theauthorrealizedtheimportanceofhappiness.
D.Whencaringforhisbaby,theauthorgotinspired.
27.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.LovingOthers,aWaytoHappiness
B.TheElderOneGrows,theMoreHeGets.C.HelpOthers,HelpOneself
D.KeepGrowingtoLiveaHappyLife
C
Insummertheextremeheatoftenmakespeoplesweatyandrestless.Whilepeopleareannoyedbyit,expertssuggestsummeristhebestseasontodischarge(排放)yourbody’stoxins(毒素)andrecoveryourenergy.
Onepopularoptionishot-stonemassage(按摩).Therapistsusesmoothandheatedstones,usuallyriverrocks,tomassagecertainpartsofthebody,orplacethemonkeypointsofthebody.Thewarmthofthehotstoneswillimprovebloodcirculationandalsohelprelaxmuscles,whilesweatingisalsobelievedtobegoodfordischargingthebody’stoxins.
Anotherpopularoptionishot-stonebaths.Thehot-stonebathwillhelpthebodydischargetoxinsandhumiditythataccumulatedduringthelastwinter.Summeristhebestseasontobuildagoodbody.Ratherthanusewaterorsteamtoheatandwashthebody,peoplesimplywearacoatorsomethingcomfortable,andthenlieon