远程英语下辅导3.docx
《远程英语下辅导3.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《远程英语下辅导3.docx(16页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
远程英语下辅导3
北京科技大学远成学院2009-2010年第2学期
《大学英语1》试题辅导3
姓名:
班级:
学号:
题目
一
二
三
四
五
分数
注意事项:
*答题卡中考试类型都涂成A卷
答试卷一前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上。
每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
PartIReadingComprehension(30%)
Directions:
Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Awell-balancedlifeisnecessarytoliveintoday'sworld.Withoutawell-balancedlifeapersoncanneitherfunctionproperlynordevelopintoawell-roundedindividual.Withoutsomesortofbalanceinlifepeopletendtobeunfulfilledandunhappy.
76)I'veexperiencedgreatstressinmystudyandwork.AndI'vetriedeverymeanstoadjustmyselfandrelievemystress.FinallyIfoundawayoutinmyleisuretime.Leisuretimeisveryimportantandnecessaryforme.WithoutitIamsureIwouldgoinsane.Ispendmostofmyextratimereading,listeningtomusic,talkingtomyreallifefriends,ortalkingontheInternetwithpeopleImeet.IreallyenjoygoingoutintoaquietplaceandreadingpoetryorbooksbyWaltWhitmanandRobertFrost.IfIdidnotmaketimeforallofthisIwouldnotbeabletohandleeverythingelseinlife.Alongwithreadingtorelax,listeningtomusicisveryimportanttome.77)IfIfeelsad,Ilistentoslowsongs,whileifIamhappyIlikelisteningtofastsongs.Musicistheuniversallanguageanditcanexpressdifferentfeelings.Itcanrelatetothesoul,orinfactIthinkitisthesouloffeelings.
MyreallifefriendsandmyInternetfriendsarealsopartofmyleisureandsocialtime.Friendshavealwaysbeenimportanttome.TheyarethebackboneineverythingIdo.ThegoodfriendsthatIhavearealwaysthereformeineverysituationIamin.WithoutthemIwouldnothaveledahealthy,balancedlife.NotsolongagoIwentthroughashorttimeofdepression.Ifellbehindinallmyworkandstoppedtalkingtomyfriends.Afteraweekofactingthisway,oneofmygoodfriendspulledmeasideandinvitedmetogoforawalkwithher.WetalkedaboutwhatwasgoingoninmylifeandshehelpedmetofigureoutwhatIwantedtodo.Idonotknowwhatwouldhavehappenedifshehadnotbeenthere.
Manythingsaddtohavingawell-balancedlife.Stresscanbeaverydangerousandtiresomeexperience.Itcanleadtodepressionandunhappiness.Butwhenithappens,youcandosomethingotherthanwait,liketalkingtoyourfriendsorlisteningtomusic.Thenyoumaynotthinkyoushouldhavebeensostressedanddepressed.
Awell-balancedlifeisimportanttomaintain.Withoutsomesortofbalanceitishardtogetbyineverydaylife.Andthecreativeuseofleisuretimeplaysavitalrole.
1.Whatdoestheauthormainlytellusinthepassage?
A.Awellbalancedlifeisnoteasytohaveintoday’sworld.
B.Shehasexperiencedgreatstressinherstudyandwork.
C.Satisfyingworkiscrucialtohavingawell-balancedlife.
D.Leisuretimeplaysavitalroleinmaintainingawell-balancedlife.
2.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“finallyIfoundawayoutinmyleisuretime”?
A.Shefoundleisuretimecouldhelprelieveherstressandmaintainawell-balancedlife.
B.Shefoundawaytoenjoyherselfinherleisuretime.
C.Shegottoknowhowtospendherleisuretime.
D.Shecametounderstandwhat“awell-balancedlife”means.
3.Whendoestheauthorlistentoslowmusic?
A.Whensheishappy.
B.Whensheislonely.
C.Whensheissad.
D.Whensheistryingtowork.
4.Howimportantaregoodfriendstotheauthor?
A.Theyusuallyhelpherliftthephysicalburdenwiththeirstrongbackbone.
B.Theysupportherineverythingshedoesandhelpherineverysituationsheisin.
C.Theyoftenpullherasideandinvitehertogoforawalk.
D.Theywilldoeverythingthatshewantsthemtodo.
5.Whatmainsuggestiondoestheauthorgiveusinthepassageonhowtorelievestress?
A.Talkingtofriends.
B.Listeningtomusic
C.Readingpoetry.
D.Pursuingsomeleisureactivities.
PassageTwo
Asaresource,theWorldWideWeb(Web)containshugeamountsofinformation.TheWebisextensive,relativelyeasytoaccess,andprovidesvirtuallyunlimitedinformation.Anexcellentresourcetogainknowledge,theWebisleadingthe"informationrevolution".Ithasmadeahugedifferenceintheworld,andwillcontinuetodoso.Whenyouneedcurrentinformationandyouneeditnow,thereisnoalternative.
Overthepast12yearsIhavebeeninvolvedintechnologyresearch.Originally,IobtainedsoftwareinformationfromprintedreferencematerialsandthenfromCDs.TheadventoftheWebasaresearchtoolhasgreatlyexpandedtheavailabilityofinformationwhilereducingtheamountoftimeneededoneachtask.
ThemajorityofmytimeontheWebinvolveslookinguptechnicalcomputerinformation,whichIuseforteachingMicrosoftapplicationsclassesandprovidingtechnicaladviceatwork.Outsideofwork,Ireallylikefollowingallaspectsofthefinancialworld,andtheWebhasturnedintoagreatresourceforthishobby.
Ican'timaginebeingwithoutit.Althoughittakestimetosiftthroughthemultitudeofsources,IfindthatafteryearsofuseIcanquicklyanalyzethesearchresultstofindthemostappropriatesite.TheamountofinformationontheWebisstaggering,soitisimportanttorememberwhatitisyouaresearchingforandnotgetsidetracked.
TheWebisawonderfulresourcewhenyoucansubstantiatethattheinformationprovidedisaccurateandtrue.Likeanyotherresource,theWebhasgoodandnotsogoodinformationtoshare.Dependingonwhatyouarelookingfor,youhavetojudgeforyourselfhowrelevantthematerialisforyou.Itisimportantnottobelieveeverythingyoureadandtoattempttostayawayfrompersonalsites,andItrytoknowwhoisresponsibleforthesitebeforetreatingtheinformationasfact.
ThemoreyouusetheWeb,themorecomfortableyouget,andthemorelikelyyouaretouseitevenmore.TheWebcertainlyhelpssavetimeandallowsyoutofocusresourcesindoingresearchandseekingoutusefulinformation.
Overall,theWebhasgivenmetheopportunitytobemanymoretimeseffectiveatobtainingdata.IfIfindmaterialbutdonothavetimetoreadit,Iprintitoutandreaditlateroronthecommutertrain.78)Inaddition,asIfindthingsofinterest,ittakesonlyafewsecondstosharethatinformationwithmyteammembersandotherprofessionalassociates.Thisenhancesmynetworkingcapabilitytobeintouchwithmanypeoplewiththesameinterestlookingataparticularsubject.
TheWebprovidesanexcellentwaytofindinformationfast.Itenablesuserstofindresearchasitisoccurring,ratherthanwaitingforittobepublished.Italsoprovidesahighlycollaborativeenvironmentinwhichitisquickandeasytoexchangeideaswithcolleagues.
TheWebisanexcellentwaytoacquireknowledgequicklyandeasily,visitcompanywebsites,e-mailanyquestionsyoumighthave,researchtopics,conductsurveys,participateinspecialinterestdiscussions,andgatherinformationforfurtheranalysiswithouthavingtobephysicallypresent.
6.Howgoodaresourceisthewebintheauthor’sopinion?
A.It’squick,easytoaccess,andfullofusefulinformation.
B.It’sonlyusefulwhenit’sveryeasytosubstantiatethedata.
C.It’smainlyusefulforresearchingneworunfamiliartopics.
D.It’sonlyifyoucanavoidallthedistractingwebsites.
7.WhichofthefollowingdoestheauthorNOTsayhedoesontheweb?
A.looksuptechnicalcomputerinformation.
B.frequentlyenjoysmusicandmovies.
C.followsallaspectsofthefinancialworld.
D.usesemail,andgatheralotofdata.
8.Whatdoestheauthordowiththeinformationhehasfoundonthewebwhenhe’sinahurrytoleavetheoffice?
A.Heemailsittohishomecomputer.
B.Hestaysintheofficeuntilheanalyzesit.
C.Heprintsitoutandreadsitlateroronthecommutertrain.
D.Hesendspersonalnotesaboutittohiscolleagues.
9.Howhasthewebchangedtheauthor’saccesstoinformation?
A.there’snomajorchangeinhisapproach.
B.hefindsnewinformationmuchmorequicklyandeasily.
C.hefindsmanykindsofinformationmorequicklyandeasily.
D.hefindsmostkindsofinformationmorequicklyandeasily.
10.Howregularlydoestheauthorusethewebasaresearchtool?
A.Heonlystartshisresearchusingtheweb.
B.Heusuallyfinisheshisresearchusingtheweb.
C.Hedoesmostofhisresearchusingtheweb.
D.Heonlyusesthewebtosubstantiatedatafromothersources.
PassageThree
Inadditiontohistheoryofcolour,Newtondevelopedatheoryofhowlighttravels.Thisisknownasthecorpusculartheoryoflight(光的微粒理论,亦称牛顿的光学理论),meaningthatlighttravelsasaseriesoftinybitsratherthanincontinuingwaves.NewtonsenthiswritingsaboutlighttotheRoyalSociety,wheretheyweregiventoacommitteeledbyHooke.Sincethecorpusculartheorywasdifferentfromhisowntheory.Hookeattackedthepaper.Soonothersstartedtoargue,andHookewassupportedbyascientistfromHolland,ChristianHuygens.Atonetime,Newtonwassounhappywiththewholeaffairthathedecidedneveragaintopublishanyofhiswork.
79)Thebitterargumentcontinuedovertheyearsthatfollowed.Atfirst,HookeandHuyensreceivedmostofthesupport.Later,afterNewtonhadchangedhismindandlethisworkongravitybepublished,hebecamesofamous,thatthingschanged.NowpeoplebelievedNewtoncoulddonothingwrong,andforahundredyearstheyfollowedhistheory.
Then,intheearly