山东省泰安市英雄山中学届高三月考英语试题.docx
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山东省泰安市英雄山中学届高三月考英语试题
英雄山中学2019届高三上学期英语试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分３０分）
第一节 （共５小題，每小題１.５分，滿分７.５分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.SeeanexhibitionB.HaveameetingC.Gotoalecture
2.Whathasthemanjustfinisheddoing?
A.AnsweringthephoneB.TalkingwithTom
C.Makingaphonecall
3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.SmokingB.CoughingC.Airpollution
4.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?
A.ApostofficeclerkB.AbusconductorC.Arailwayporter
5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheman’shomeB.InahotelC.Inarestaurant
第二节 （共１５小題，每小題１.５分，滿分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第６段材料，回答第６至７題。
6.Howdoesthemankeepinshape?
A.Healwaysgoestoworkbybicycle.
B.Hegoesonadiet
C.Healwaystakesexerciseatnight.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.InterviewsomeoneelseB.Askthemanmorequestions.
C.Eatoutwiththeman
听第７段材料，回答第８至９題。
8.Wheredoesthemanlive?
A.IntownB.OutsidetownC.Notmentioned
9.Whenwilltherefrigeratorbedeliveredtotheman’shouse?
A.ThedayaftertomorrowB.Tomorrowevening
C.Bytomorrowafternoon
听第８段材料，回答第１０至第１２題。
10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Whatfoodtoeat.B.Howtokeepourmindstrong.
C.Howtokeepourbodyingoodcondition.
11.Whatcantherightfoodhelpourbodytoget?
A.EnoughenergyB.Lowerbloodpressure
C.Strongermuscles
12.Howcanwemakeourheartsstronger?
A.Bysleepingwellatnight.B.Bydoingphysicalexercise
C.Byeatinglotsofvegetables.
听第９段材料，回答第１３至第１６題。
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisenthusiasticaboutart.
B.Shedoesn’thavemuchtasteforart
C.Shelikesallkindsofartexceptmodernart.
14.Howmanypiecesofartarementioned?
A.OneB.TwoC.Three
15.Whyisthefirstpaintingfamous?
A.ItwasdonebyakidB.Itwasdonehundredsofyearsago
C.Thepaintershowedgreattalentinthework.
16.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Visitinganartmuseum.B.Tryingtobuyapainting
C.Displayingtheirworksofart
听第１０段材料，回答第１７至第２０題。
17.Howdidthefirstmanfeelwhenhewasinvitedtotheparty?
A.ExcitedB.ConfidentC.Worried
18.Whatadvicedidhisfriendgivehim?
A.Don’tdrinktoomuchB.Justfollowhisexample
C.Don’tasksillyquestions
19.Whydidthefirstmanlosecontrolofhimselfbytheendoftheparty?
A.Hehaddrunktoomuch
B.Hewastoopleasedwithhimself
C.Hecouldn’tstandtheuncomfortablesilence.
20.Whatcanheinferredaboutthesecondman?
A.HeknewmoreaboutShakespearethanthefirstman
B.Hewasasignorantasthefirstman
C.Hewasveryhumorous
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Openingin1934,theBrookfieldZooquicklyreceivedaworldwidereputationforitsspecialdisplaysanduniqueexhibits.
Address:
1stAvenuebetweenOgdenAvenueand31stStreet,Brookfield,Illinois
Phone:
708-688-8000
GettingtotheBrookfieldZoobyPublicTransportation:
TheMetraRailBurlingtonNorthernlinerunsfromUnionStationdowntowntothe“ZooStop”（HollywoodStation）andfromthereit’sonlya2-block-northeastwalktothezoo.
DrivingfromDowntown:
DrivealongtheEisenhowerExpresswaywesttoFirstAvenueexit.Headsouthabout2.5milesandfollowthesignstothezooentrance.
ParkingattheBrookfieldZoo:
Parkingfeesare$9forcarsand$12forbuses.
TheBrookfieldZooHours:
TheBrookfieldZooisopen365daysperyear.
Monday—Saturday:
9:
30amto6:
00pm
Sunday:
9:
30amto7:
30pm
TheBrookfieldZooTickets:
Adults（ages12—64）:
$13.5
Seniors（ages65+）:
$9.5
Children（ages3—11）:
$9.5
Children（ages2andunder）:
free
TheBrookfieldZooFeaturedExhibits:
TropicWorld;WolfWoods;LivingCoast;SevenSeas;FragileKingdom;AustraliaHouse;HabitatAfrica.
AbouttheBrookfieldZoo:
TheBrookfieldZooislocatedjust14mileswestofdowntownChicago.It’shometoavarietyofanimalspecies,anditsuseofnaturalbarriersandmoats（壕沟）issomuchmorerelaxingandenjoyablethanwatchingalionpacebackandforthinacage.Theabsenceofbarsalsomakesforgreatwildlifephotoopportunities.TheBrookfieldZooalsofocusesoneducation,withdetaileddisplaysabouttheanimalsbeingviewedandtheinteractiveprogramthatletskidsgetsomehands-onexperiencetolearnwhatittakestorunazoowellasfacepaintingandcrafts.
FormoreinformationabouttheBrookfieldZoo,visititswebsite.
21.whereistheentrancetotheBrookfieldZoo?
A.At31stStreetB.At1stAvenue
C.AtOgdenAvenueD.AttheHollywoodStation
22.Howmuchshouldacoupleintheirthirtiesandtheir5-year–oldtwinspayiftheywanttovisitthezoo?
A.$23B.$32.5C.$36.5D.$46
23.Whatmake（s）theBrookfieldZoomoreattractiveandenjoyable?
A.ItscheapticketsB.Itsvariousactivities
C.ItscagelessdisplaysD.Itsgeographicaladvantage
B
Recently,agroupofscientistsdecidedtofindoutwhatthefunniestjokeintheworldwas.Thiswasobviouslyadifficulttask,asnotwopeoplereallyagreeaboutwhatisfunnyandwhatisnot—especiallywhentheyarefromdifferentcountries.
Hereisthejokewhichtheexpertsdecidedwasthefunniestjokeintheworld:
Twohunterswereoutinthewoods.Oneofthemfelltotheground.Hedidn’tseemtobebreathing;hiseyeswereclosed.Theotherhuntertookouthismobilephoneandcalledtheemergencyservices（紧急救援部门）.“Myfriendisdead!
”hecriedtotheoperator.“WhatcanIdo?
”Theoperatorsaid,“Don’tworry.First,makesurehe’sdead.”Therewasasilence,andthenashot（枪声）washeard.Bang!
Thehunter’svoicecamebackontheline.Hesaid,“Ok,nowwhat?
”
Thisisperhapsamusing.Culturally,itdependsonusknowingthatoftenhuntersarenotconsideredtobeveryintelligentpeople,andthatoftentheyarequiteviolent.Butperhapsthisisnotsoallovertheworld.It’salsoquitea“black”joke—ajokeaboutsomethingwhichisn’treallyafunnysubject.Theexpertsalsofoundthesecondfunniestjokeintheworld.Hereitis:
SherlockHolmesandDr.Watsonwentonacampingtrip.Afterdinner,theywenttosleep.Somehourslater,Holmeswokeup.“Watson,lookupattheskyandtellmewhatyousee.”
“Iseemillionsofstars,Holmes,”repliedWatson.
“Andwhatdoyouinferfromthat?
”
“Well,therearebillionsofstars…weareasmallpartoftheuniverse…”
“Watson,youidiot!
”hesaid.“Someonehasstolenourtent!
”
Ipersonallythinkthisisbetter.
Canscientistsintheenddecidewhatisthefunniest?
Somethingsaremuchtoocomplicated,evenforscientists.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Fewjokescanmakescientistslaugh.
B.Onlyscientistscanfindoutthefunniestjoke.
C.Therearedifferentjokesindifferentcountries.
D.Peopleholddifferentopinionsaboutwhatisfunny.
25.whatdoestheauthorthinkofthefirstjoke?
A.Itisnotsofunnyastheexpertsthought.
B.Itisreallythefunniestjokehehaseverheard.
C.Itcangreatlyaffectreaders’attitudestowardhunters.
D.Itshowsthatnotallhuntersarebraveandintelligent.
26.Wecanlearnthataperson’sunderstandingofajokecanbeaffectedby______.
A.thereader’sfeeling
B.thelengthofthejoke
C.thereader’sculturalbackground
D.thelanguagethatthetelleruses
27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.UninterestingJokes
B.DifferentKindsofJokes
C.TheFunniestJokeintheWorld
D.TipsonHowtoMakeOthersLaugh
C
“Therearearangeofproblemswithputtingaself-drivingvehiclethroughatraditionalcarwash,”expertssay.Forexample,soaporwaterspotscouldeffectively“blind”aself-drivingcar.Atraditionalcarwash’sheavybrushescouldjarthevehiclessensors（传感器），affectingtheiraccuracy.Evenworse,thesensors,whichcancostover$100,000,couldbebroken.
Aself-drivingvehicle’soutsideneedstobecleanedevenmorefrequentlythanatypicalcarbecausethesensorsmustremainfreeofobstructions（障碍）.Dirt,deadbugs,birddroppingsorwaterspotscanaffectthevehicle’sabilitytodrivesafely.
Avis,whichhasyearsofexperiencemanaginglargenumbersofrentalcars,hasbeentaskedwithcleaningandrefuelingtheself-drivingvehiclesofWaymo,theself-drivingarmofGoogle’sparentcompany.
“Therearespecialprocessesthatsurelyrequirealotmorecareandfocus,andyouhavetocleancarsquiteoften,”AvischiefofficerArthurOrdunasaid.“WegivethemtheextralevelofservicethatIdon’tthinkanyvehiclegloballyisgetting.”
Ordunawouldn’ttellexactlyhowthey’rewashingthevehicles.Butotherself-drivingcarcompaniessuchasToyota,Aptiv,Drive,AlandUberdescribedthattheyusemicrofiberclothsalongwithrubbingalcohol,waterorglasscleanerforcleaningsbyhand.
Butbecauseself-drivingvehiclescanhavedozensofsensors,SeevaCEODianeLansingerdoesn’timagineproductslikethiswillbeabletocleaneverycamera,radarorLIDAR,alasersensorthatmostexpertsseeasvitalforself-drivingvehicles.“Forself-drivingtechnologytoscale,wecan’thaveengineerspaid$150,000ayear,runningaroundthevehiclesandwipingthemdown,”Lansingersaid.“It’sgoingtobequiteawhilebeforewegetawayfromhandwashing.”
28.Whatistheauthor’sintentiontowritethefirstparagraph?
A.Toraiseproblemsofwashingaself-drivin
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