七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版.docx

七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版.docx

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七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版

七年级英语下册知识点总结

Module1GardenCityanditsneighbours

Unit1Writingatravelguide

Unit2Goingtoseeafilm

Unit3AvisittoGardenCity

Unit4Let’sgoshopping

1、Howareyougettingonwithyourtravelguide?

getonwith“进展”;“与……相处（融洽）”

I’mgettingonwellwiththepreparation、

Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates?

2、befamousfor…（以/由于……出名）

be（well）knownas…（以/作为…、被人知晓）

Shanghaiisfamousforitsnightviews、

Shanghaiisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotof

departmentstoresandhugeshoppingcentres、上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有

很多百货商店与大型购物中心。

Qingpuisfamousforitsfishandrice、

3、Itis+adj、+that（主语从句）,表示“……太……了”

Itiswonderfulthatwecanhavedinneronthe91stfloorinShanghaiWorldFinancialCentre、

ItisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyearto

shop、

Itis+adj、+todosth、

ItisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi、

=TotravelbetweenPudongandPuxiisconvenient、

Itisterribletohavedinnerinthisrestaurant、Thefoodtastesawful、

=Tohavedinnerinthisrestaurantisterrible、

4、Ifyougothere,youwillseeahugeopenareawithgreengrass,trees,fountainsandpigeons、主句用一般将来（或can,may,must）,从句用一般现在时。

Firemenwillhavenowatertoputoutfiresifthereisnorain、

We’llgoonanoutingifitdoesn’traintomorrow、

Ifyougothere,youcanfindafamouschurch、

5、TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes、

磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将您带到国际机场。

takesb、to…“带某人去某地”

in+时间段,表示1、“在、、、、、、之内”;2、“在……之后”

Myfatherusedtotakemetotheparknearlyeveryweekend、

IttakesyouabouteightminutestotraveltotheinternationalairportbyMaglev、

Theartistcoulddrawahorseinfiveminutes、

IwouldliketobeanEnglishteacherin10years’time、

MyfatherwillbebackfromAustraliainaweek、

TravellinginShanghai

ShanghaiisintheeastofChina、Itisaninternationalcity、Itisfamousforitsnightviews,localsnacks、Itisalsoknownasa“ShoppingParadise”becausetherearealotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres、IfyougotoShanghai,youwillseePeople’sSquare、ItisinthecentreofShanghai、IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum、TheMaglevtakesyoutotheinternationalairportinabouteightminutes、AtSheshanyouwillfindafamouschurchandanobservatory、InYuGarden,youcaneatdifferentkindsoflocalsnacks、TherearemanyinterestingplacesinShanghai、Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthattouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyear!

6、take（have）alookat、、、=lookat…

Let’stake（have）alookatthefilmguide、

Wouldyouliketohavealookatthephoto?

7、hatetodosth、=hatedoingsth、不喜欢,讨厌

Ihateactionfilms、

（Ihateseeingactionfilms、/Ihatetoseeactionfilms、）

8、It’sanactionfilmandit’sveryexciting、

actionfilm（武打片,动作片）;lovestory（爱情片）;

cartoon（卡通片）;excitingfilm（惊险片）;

cowboystory（西部片）;horrorstory（恐怖片）;

policestory（警匪片）;documentary（纪录片）

9、befullof…“充满,挤满”（状态）

befilledwith…“灌满,装满”（动作）

Thebottleisfullofmilk、（Thebottleisfilledwithmilk、）

Atlunchtime,theschooldiningroomisalwaysfullofpeople、

OurEnglishteacherisamanfullofenergy、

Thestreetisfullofpeople、（句意不变）

→Thestreetiscrowdedwithpeople、

10、--Howlongisthefilm?

电影片长多久？

--It’s120minutes、

→Howlongdoesthefilmlast?

Itlasts80minutes、

Thedurationof“SwanLake”is80minutes、

11、Howmucharetheygoingtopayfortheticketsaltogether?

Sb、pays…forsth、

Ipaid90yuanforthecoatlastSaturday、

→HowmuchdidyoupayforthecoatlastSaturday?

Sth、costssb、…

Thecoatcostme90yuanlastSaturday、

Theexperimentcosthimtwoyearsofhardwork、

Sb、spends…onsth、

EverymorningPeterspendshalfanhouron/（in）readingEnglish、

Ispentoneandahalfhoursdoingmyhomeworklastnight、

Ittakessb、…todosth、

Ittookus30minutestogettotheGrandViewGardenbycar、

Ittakesmefiveminutestowalktoschoolinthemorning、

Youcantakeabusthere、（Youcangotherebybus、）

Wetookacablecaruptothetopofthemountain、

WelcometoSheshan

Suggestedquestions:

1、WhereisSheshaninShanghai?

2、WhichplacescanyouvisitinSheshan?

3、HowcanyougothereandwhatdoyouthinkofSheshan?

SheshanisinthesouthwestofShanghai、It’sabout30kilometresawayfromthecentreofthecity、TherearemanyinterestingplacesinSheshan、YoucanvisittheForestParkandthereisafamouschurchatthetopofthemountain、Ifyougothere,youcanalsofindanobservatory、It’sabeautifulresort、Youcangotherebybus、Ithinkyouwillenjoyyourselfthere、

12、forprep、达（时间段）之久;

sinceprep、&conj、自从（过去时间点）以来

MyunclehasbeenintheArmyfor3years、

=（MyunclejoinedtheArmy3yearsago、）

Peterhasworkedinthiscompanysince2005、

=（Peterstartedtoworkinthiscompanyin2005、）

=（Peterhasworkedinthiscompanyfor4years、）

Ihavehadthedigitalcamerafor2years、

=Iboughtthedigitalcamera2yearsago、

Mygrandfatherhaslivedintheoldtownsincehewasborn、

Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime、

HisfatherhasbeeninShanghaiforquiteafewyears、

13、AuntBettyworksinacompanyinBeijing,doesn’tshe?

Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn’tshe?

It’sverycoldtoday,isn’tit?

Yourfatherisunhappy,isn’the?

ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwellwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn’tit?

Mysisternevertellsalie,doesshe?

ShecanhardlyspeakChinese,canshe?

Hewasseldomlateforschool,washe?

IamanEnglishteacher,aren’tI?

（注:

回答此类问题时,应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答,用Yes或No;但回答“前否后肯”的句子时,它的中英文意思则不同。

）

--Youcan’tdoit,canyou?

（您不会做这事,就是不？

）

--No,Ican’t、（就是的,我不会。

）

--Yes,Ican、（不,我会的。

）

IhavebeentoShanghai

ShanghaiisintheeastofChina、Itisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld、Itisnotonlyfamousforitsnightviews,butalsoknownasashoppingparadise、EveryyearanumberoftouristscometovisitShanghai、IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparentslastSunday、WeboughtmanythingsinNanjingRoadWalkWay、Thereyoucanfindalotofdepartmentstoresandshoppingcentres、InYuGarden,weatedifferentlocalsnacks、Theyareverytasty、IntheafternoonwevisitedPudongNewDistrictandtheinternationalairport、IfyougotoPudong,youcanseetheOrientalPearlTVTowerandShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum、There’remanyinterestingplacesinShanghai、I’mproudofthegreatcity--Shanghai、

14、--Doyoulikethejeanswiththeyellowbeltortheoneswiththebluebelt?

--Iliketheoneswiththebluebelt、

--Doyouliketheshirtwiththelongsleevesortheonewiththeshortsleeves?

--Iliketheonewiththeshortsleeves、

（注:

选择疑问句朗读时要先升后降,回答时不用yes与no,应直接回答;theones替代前面对应的复数名词,theone替代前面对应的单数名词）

Idon’twantthesegreenpeppers、Haveyougotanyredones?

OurnewCDplayerismoreexpensivethantheonewehadbefore、

Thechilddoesn’tlikethisbook、Showheramoreinterestingone、

15、Excuseme、“劳驾,借光”;与I’msorry、（Sorry、）（对不起,请原谅）

Excuseme,whichisthewaytoGrandViewGarden?

Excuseme,what’sthetimebyyourwatch?

（常用That’sallright、/Certainly、/Nevermind、回答）

I’msorryformybeinglate、

I’msorryforhavingkeptyouwaitingforsolong、

（常用That’sallright、/Notatall、/Itdoesn’tmatter、回答）

16、buysth、forsb、=buysb、sth、

givesthtosb、=givesb、sth、

Fatherboughtanewpairofjeansformeyesterday、

=Fahterboughtmeanewpairofjeansyesterday、

MyfriendTomgaveanotebooktome、

=MyfriendTomgavemeanotebook、

Mum,canyoumakemeabirthdaycake?

=Mum,canyoumakeabirthdaycakeforme?

Canyoupasstheballtome?

=Canyoupassmetheball?

17、--Whatdoyouneedtobuyattheshops?

--Ineedtobuyacomputerbookformyfather、

注意否定句的改写:

Wedon’tneedtogoshoppingtoday、（实义动词）

=Weneedn’tgoshoppingtoday、（情态动词）

Wedon’tneedtobuyanythingthere、（实义动词）

Weneedtobuynothingthere、（实义动词）

Weneedn’tbuyanythingthere、（情态动词）

Weneedbuynothingthere、（情态动词）

Module2Betterfuture

Unit5Whatcanwelearnfromothers?

Unit6Hardworkforabetterlife

Unit7Inthefuture

Unit8Amoreenjoyableschoollife

19、Whodoyouthinkisamodelstudent?

“doyouthink”句中用作插入语

=Whoisamodelstudent,doyouthink?

--IthinkKittyisamodelstudent、

Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenintenyears’time?

Hismotherisamodelofhardwork、（模范）

Childrenenjoymakingairplanemodels、（模型）

Andyisafamousmodel、（模特）

20、Longago,therewasapoorfarmercalledFred、

“calledFred”过去分词短语作定语（后置）

Theyhaveapetdognamed（called）Sam、（过去分词短语作定语）

TheladyinredisTom’smother、（介词短语作定语）

ThegirlinchargeofourclassisAlice、（介词短语作定语）

ThemanwithabookinhishandhasjustcomefromCanada、（介词短语作定语）

ThechildrenrunningintheplaygroundarethestudentsofClass4、（现在分词短语作定语）

21、AlthoughMathsisdifficultforKitty,shenevergivesitup、

bedifficultfor对……有难处,对……而言就是困难的

Itisdifficultforthestudentstorecitesuchalongtext、

Isitdifficultforyoutosolvethisproblem?

giveup放弃,放弃做某事

giveupsth、giveupdoingsth、（giveitup;givethemup）

Smokingisbadforhealth、Myfahtergaveitupatforty、

=Myfathergaveupsmokingatfortybecauseitisbadforhealth、

22、Ihopeotherpeoplewilllearnfromyou、

Hissuggestionisthatweshouldlearnfromeachother、

WeshouldlearnfromLeifeng、

IhopeyouwilllearnalotduringyourstayinAmerica、

23、reply与answerv、n、

Theydidn’treplytoournewsuggestion、（v、）

Ihaven’tgotthereplytomy