山东省烟台市届高考适应性考试英语doc.docx
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山东省烟台市届高考适应性考试英语doc
山东省烟台市2010届高考适应性考试
英语
说明：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。
第Ⅰ卷1至12页，第Ⅱ卷13至14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷涂写在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷在答题纸上做答。
考试结束后，考生只交答题纸和答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）
注意事项：
1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上及答题纸。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
第一部分听力（共两节．满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，共7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?
A．Adoctor．B．Ateacher．C．Hismother．
2．WhatdoweknowaboutSam?
A．HissisterwillleaveforNewYork．
B．HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles．
C．HewillleaveNewYork．
3．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A．Rewritethepaper
B．Throwthepaperaway．
C．Readthepaperagain．
4．Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?
A．Helenthersomemoney．
B．Hegaveherafive-poundbill．
C．Hereturnedherlostmoney．
5．Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Atanairport．B．Atarailwaystation．C．Atadepartmentstore。
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1．5分，满分22,5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6—8题。
6．Whomdoyouthinkthewomanwasangrywith?
A．Theman．B．Therepairman．C．Theshopkeeper．
7．Whycouldn’tthewomanfindtherepairshop?
A．Shemissedtherightturn．
B．Themangaveherthewrongdirections．
C．Shecan’tfindthebridge．
8．Whydidthemantellhertoturntothesetelevisionrepairmen?
A．Theshopwaseasytofind．
B．Oneoftherepairmenwashisfriend．
C．Theydidgoodjobandthepricewasreasonable．
听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。
9．Whatisthewomangoodat?
A．Swimming．B．Running．C．Playing
10．Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?
A．Shewastwenty．B．Shewasthirteen．C．Shewasfifteen
11．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
A．ShehatestotakepartintheOlympicGames．
B．hestillswimsforinternationalcompetitions．
C．Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek．
听下面一段材料，回答第12-14题。
12．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A．Usingthelefthand．B．Operatingmachines．C．Designingmachines．
13．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Masterandservant．B．Bossandsecretary．C．Fellowworkers．
14．Whatcallwelearnfromtheconversation?
’
A．Left-handerscan’trunthemachines．
B．Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand．
C．Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman．
听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。
15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Neighbors．B．Doctorandpatient．C．Friends．
16．Whendidthewomancoughmostseriously?
A．Inthemorning．B．Intheafternoon．C．Atnight．
17．Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?
A．Heexaminedthewomancarefully．
B．Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell．
C．Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch．
听下面一段材料，回答第18-20题。
18．Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?
A．Totalkabouttheirarticlesbeforeavideocamera．
B．ToreadnewsonTV．
C．Tocelebratethewriter’ssister’sbirthday．
19．Whywasthewritersonervous?
A．Hehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera．
B．Hehadnevertalkabouthisarticlebeforeavideocamera．
C．Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced．
20．Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingstohisclassteacher?
A．Nervous．B．Afraid．C．Thankful
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节．满分35分）
第一节语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．Thetwinsareofsimilarinmusic，thoughtheyarequitedifferentincharacter.
A．hobbyB．choiceC．tasteD．love
22．—ShallIbeginthelecture?
－Iafraidwehavetowaitforawhile．Johniscomingwithamicrophone．
－.Icandowithoutthemicrophone．
A．I'msorryB．ExcusemeC．IbegyourpardonD．Nevermind
23．Ican’thelpifthereare40photographersoutsidemyhouse，asIdon’twanttheattentionatall．
A．thatB．themC．oneD．it
24．—Don’tyouagreewithwhathesaid?
—Yes，!
Itcan’tbebetter．
A．approximatelyB．absolutelyC．relativelyD．partly
25．Peterwillhisjobasthemanagementofthefinancedepartmentnextweek．
A．setoutB．tookoutC．tookupD．setup
26．Ifyouletpressurebenefitupsetyou,muchmorecanbeaccomplishedthanyouthoughtpossible．
A．morethanB．ratherthanC．otherthanD．lessthan
27．Iwouldliketohavearoom，windowofwhichfacessouth．
A．a；theB．不填：
不填C．the；不填D．the;the
28．Beckhamisafootballplayer,buthiswifeisafashionmodelandpopstar?
A．isn’tsheB．isn’theC．aren’ttheyD．arethey
29．CyrusissosuccessfulthatshemadeForbes．com’s“Celebrity100list’'lastyearshewasnumber35．
A．whenB．whereC．whichD．that
30．Ithehadstudiedharder,hecouldhavefinishedthepaper．Buthehislessonsnow
andthen.
A．missedB．missesC．hasmissedD．ismissing
31．Trademarksarewords，names；orsymbolsthatidentifytheproducerofaproductand
itfromsimilargoodsofothers．
A．defendB．protectC．distinguishD．break
32．一Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisinterview,buthewasascoolasacucumber
一Heitseriously．
A．shouldhavepreparedB．mighthaveprepared
C．musthavepreparedD．can’thaveprepared
33．Themedicalteamleftthevillagewithgreatsatisfaction，alotoflocalvillagers．
A．treatingB．totreatC．treatedD．havingtreated
34．mostpeoplesupporttheban，somedoubtwhetheritisthebestwaytosolvetrafficjams．
A．UnlessB．WhenC．IfD．While
35．Ontheeastofthehilladesertedmine，whichtheyusedastheirtemporaryhabitat．
A．theresearchersfoundB．foundtheresearchers
C．didtheresearchersfindD．havetheresearchersfound
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Afteryearsofsearching，atruthseekerwastoldtogotoacave，inwhichhewouldfindawell．“Askthewellwhatis36”，hewasadvised．‘'andthewellwillreveal（揭示）ittoyou’．Havingfoundthewell，theseekeraskedthatmostbasicandimportant37．Andfromthedepthscametheanswer：
“Gotothevillagecrossroad，andthereyoushallfindwhatyouareseeking．”
Fullof38themanrantothecrossroadto39onlythreeratheruninterestingshops．Oneshopwassellingpiecesofmetal，anothersold40，andthinwireswereforsaleinthethird．Nothingandnoonethereseemedto41muchtodowiththerevelationoftruth．
Disappointed，theseekerreturnedtothewelltodemandan42，buthewastoldonly：
“Youwill43inthefuture．”
Asyearswentby,the44ofhisexperienceatthewellgradually45untilonenight，whilehewaswalking，thesoundofsitar（一种弦乐器）music46hisattention．Itwaswonderfulanditwas47withgreatskillandinspiration．
Deeply48，thetruthseekerfeltdrawntowardsthe49．Helookedatthefingersdancingoverthestrings．Andthensuddenlyheletoutacryofjoyful51：
thesitarwasmadeoutofwiresandpiecesofmetalandwoodjustlike51hehadonceseeninthethreestores．
Atlastheunderstoodthe52ofthewell：
wehavealreadybeengiveneverythingwe
need：
our53istoassemble（聚集）andusethemintheproperway．Nothingis54solongaswerecognizeonlyfragments（碎片）．Butassoonasthepiecesarcputtogether,somethingnewappears．whosenaturewecouldnothave55byconsideringthefragmentsalone．
36．A．truthB．hopeC．futureD．music
37．A．factB．reasonC．questionD．well
38．A．energyB．hopeC．mysteryD．surprise
39．A．getB．countC．findD．open
40．A．instrumentsB．clothingC．foodD．wood
41．A．connectB．haveC．prepareD．offer
42．A．explanationB．adviceC．excuseD．opportunity
43．A．succeedB．discoverC．payD．understand
44．A．bitternessB．failureC．memoryD．secret
45．A．doubledB．forgotC．fadedD．recovered
46．A．paidB．lostC．splitD．caught
47．A．playedB．broadcastC．enjoyedD．conducted
48．A．annoyedB．movedC．confusedD．frightened
49．A．adviserB．directorC．composerD．player
50．A．admirationB．distinctionC．recognitionD．imagination
51．A．thoseB．thatC．itD．them
52．A．secretB．messageC．theoryD．benefit
53．A．targetB．difficultyC．taskD．shortcoming
54．A．interestingB．meaningfulC．accessibleD．successful
55．A．foreseenB．decidedC．judgedD．formed
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：
每小题2分．满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therehasbeenadramaticincreaseinthenumberofnaturaldisastersoverthepastfewyears，anditisassumedthatglobalwarmingandclimatechangecouldcauseevenmoredisastersinthefuture．Someoftheworld’sleadingcitiesarefacingdisasterslikefloodsandheatwaves．
London
London’sflooddefencesaregettingolder．Since1982，theThamesBarrier（水闸）hasprotectedthecityfromthethreatofflooding，butitwasonlydesignedtolastuntil2030andcloseonceeverytwoorthreeyears．About26yearslaterthebarriernowclosesfiveorsixtimesayearandaccordingtoEnvironmentAgencypredictions，by2050thebarrierwillbeclosedonalmosteverytideiftheproblemisnotaddressed．
Thereare26undergroundstations，400schools，16hospitals，anairportand80billionworthofpropertyinLondon’sfloodriskarea,solargescalefloodingwouldbedisastrous．
Paris
OverasixweekperiodinJulyandAugust2003，morethan11,400---mainlyelderlypeople—diedinFrancefromdehydration（脱水）andextremelyhighbodytemperatureinadeadlyheatwave．Heatwavesofsimilarintensity（强度）areexpectedeverysevenyearsby2050，sowhatcanbedonetomakesuresuchadisasterdoesnothappenagain?
Onesolutionistohaveair-conditionersinstalledinelderlycarehomes．Butthisisconsideredashort-termsolution，astheincreaseindemandforelectricityalsoincreasescarbonemissions（排放）．
InParisthelocalauthoritiesareencouragingarchitectstodesignnewtypesofbuildings
suchasthebuilding“FlowerTower,”whichusesacovering．ofbambootoactasanatural
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